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Title: High-field spatial imaging of charge transport in silicon at low temperature

Abstract

We present direct imaging measurements of charge transport across a 1 cm x 1 cm x 4 mm-thick crystal of high purity silicon ($$\sim$$15 k$$\Omega$$-cm) at temperatures of 5 K and 500 mK. We use these data to measure the lateral diffusion of electrons and holes as a function of the electric field applied along the [111] crystal axis, and to verify our low-temperature Monte Carlo software. The range of field strengths in this paper exceed those used in the previous study (DOI: 10.1063/1.5049691) by a factor of 10, and now encompasses the region in which some recent silicon dark matter detectors operate (DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.051301). We also report on a phenomenon of surface charge trapping which can reduce expected charge collection.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [2];  [3]; ORCiD logo [4];  [3];  [1];  [3]; ORCiD logo [1];  [5]; ORCiD logo [1];  [6]
  1. Stanford Univ., CA (United States)
  2. Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); Univ. of Chicago, IL (United States)
  3. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  4. Stanford Univ., CA (United States); SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
  5. San Diego State Univ., San Diego, CA (United States)
  6. Santa Clara Univ., CA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States); Fermi National Accelerator Laboratory (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
OSTI Identifier:
1608949
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1598914; OSTI ID: 1615366
Report Number(s):
arXiv:1910.02169; FERMILAB-PUB-19-695-AE
Journal ID: ISSN 2158-3226; TRN: US2105133
Grant/Contract Number:  
1161130-110-SDDTA; AC02-76SF00515; AC02-07CH11359
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
AIP Advances
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 10; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 2158-3226
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS

Citation Formats

Stanford, C., Moffatt, R. A., Kurinsky, N. A., Brink, P. L., Cabrera, B., Cherry, M., Insulla, F., Kelsey, M., Ponce, F., Sundqvist, K., Yellin, S., and Young, B. A. High-field spatial imaging of charge transport in silicon at low temperature. United States: N. p., 2020. Web. doi:10.1063/1.5131171.
Stanford, C., Moffatt, R. A., Kurinsky, N. A., Brink, P. L., Cabrera, B., Cherry, M., Insulla, F., Kelsey, M., Ponce, F., Sundqvist, K., Yellin, S., & Young, B. A. High-field spatial imaging of charge transport in silicon at low temperature. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5131171
Stanford, C., Moffatt, R. A., Kurinsky, N. A., Brink, P. L., Cabrera, B., Cherry, M., Insulla, F., Kelsey, M., Ponce, F., Sundqvist, K., Yellin, S., and Young, B. A. Tue . "High-field spatial imaging of charge transport in silicon at low temperature". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5131171. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1608949.
@article{osti_1608949,
title = {High-field spatial imaging of charge transport in silicon at low temperature},
author = {Stanford, C. and Moffatt, R. A. and Kurinsky, N. A. and Brink, P. L. and Cabrera, B. and Cherry, M. and Insulla, F. and Kelsey, M. and Ponce, F. and Sundqvist, K. and Yellin, S. and Young, B. A.},
abstractNote = {We present direct imaging measurements of charge transport across a 1 cm x 1 cm x 4 mm-thick crystal of high purity silicon ($\sim$15 k$\Omega$-cm) at temperatures of 5 K and 500 mK. We use these data to measure the lateral diffusion of electrons and holes as a function of the electric field applied along the [111] crystal axis, and to verify our low-temperature Monte Carlo software. The range of field strengths in this paper exceed those used in the previous study (DOI: 10.1063/1.5049691) by a factor of 10, and now encompasses the region in which some recent silicon dark matter detectors operate (DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.051301). We also report on a phenomenon of surface charge trapping which can reduce expected charge collection.},
doi = {10.1063/1.5131171},
journal = {AIP Advances},
number = 2,
volume = 10,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Feb 11 00:00:00 EST 2020},
month = {Tue Feb 11 00:00:00 EST 2020}
}

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Works referenced in this record:

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SENSEI: Direct-Detection Constraints on Sub-GeV Dark Matter from a Shallow Underground Run Using a Prototype Skipper CCD
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Spatial imaging of charge transport in silicon at low temperature
journal, January 2019

  • Moffatt, R. A.; Kurinsky, N. A.; Stanford, C.
  • Applied Physics Letters, Vol. 114, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.5049691

Works referencing / citing this record:

Diamond Detectors for Direct Detection of Sub-GeV Dark Matter
text, January 2019