Coulomb branch quantization and abelianized monopole bubbling
Abstract
We develop an approach to the study of Coulomb branch operators in 3D N = 4 gauge theories and the associated quantization structure of their Coulomb branches. This structure is encoded in a one-dimensional TQFT subsector of the full 3D theory, which we describe by combining several techniques and ideas. The answer takes the form of an associative and noncommutative star product algebra on the Coulomb branch. For “good” and “ugly” theories (according to the Gaiotto-Witten classification), we also exhibit a trace map on this algebra, which allows for the computation of correlation functions and, in particular, guarantees that the star product satisfies a truncation condition. This work extends previous work on abelian theories to the non-abelian case by quantifying the monopole bubbling that describes screening of GNO boundary conditions. In our approach, monopole bubbling is determined from the algebraic consistency of the OPE. This also yields a physical proof of the Bullimore-Dimofte-Gaiotto abelianization description of the Coulomb branch.
- Authors:
-
- California Inst. of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States)
- Princeton Univ., NJ (United States)
- Weizmann Inst. of Science, Rehovot (Israel)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- California Institute of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1599191
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0011632
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Journal of High Energy Physics (Online); Journal Volume: 2019; Journal Issue: 10; Journal ID: ISSN 1029-8479
- Publisher:
- Springer Berlin
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Extended Supersymmetry; Supersymmetric Gauge Theory; Supersymmetry and Duality; Solitons Monopoles and Instantons
Citation Formats
Dedushenko, Mykola, Fan, Yale, Pufu, Silviu S., and Yacoby, Ran. Coulomb branch quantization and abelianized monopole bubbling. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1007/JHEP10(2019)179.
Dedushenko, Mykola, Fan, Yale, Pufu, Silviu S., & Yacoby, Ran. Coulomb branch quantization and abelianized monopole bubbling. United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2019)179
Dedushenko, Mykola, Fan, Yale, Pufu, Silviu S., and Yacoby, Ran. Wed .
"Coulomb branch quantization and abelianized monopole bubbling". United States. https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP10(2019)179. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1599191.
@article{osti_1599191,
title = {Coulomb branch quantization and abelianized monopole bubbling},
author = {Dedushenko, Mykola and Fan, Yale and Pufu, Silviu S. and Yacoby, Ran},
abstractNote = {We develop an approach to the study of Coulomb branch operators in 3D N = 4 gauge theories and the associated quantization structure of their Coulomb branches. This structure is encoded in a one-dimensional TQFT subsector of the full 3D theory, which we describe by combining several techniques and ideas. The answer takes the form of an associative and noncommutative star product algebra on the Coulomb branch. For “good” and “ugly” theories (according to the Gaiotto-Witten classification), we also exhibit a trace map on this algebra, which allows for the computation of correlation functions and, in particular, guarantees that the star product satisfies a truncation condition. This work extends previous work on abelian theories to the non-abelian case by quantifying the monopole bubbling that describes screening of GNO boundary conditions. In our approach, monopole bubbling is determined from the algebraic consistency of the OPE. This also yields a physical proof of the Bullimore-Dimofte-Gaiotto abelianization description of the Coulomb branch.},
doi = {10.1007/JHEP10(2019)179},
journal = {Journal of High Energy Physics (Online)},
number = 10,
volume = 2019,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Oct 16 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Wed Oct 16 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}
Web of Science
Works referenced in this record:
Mirror symmetry in three dimensions via gauged linear quivers
journal, June 2014
- Dey, Anindya; Hanany, Amihay; Koroteev, Peter
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 6
Is the Composite Fermion a Dirac Particle?
journal, September 2015
- Son, Dam Thanh
- Physical Review X, Vol. 5, Issue 3
Algebraic Index Theorem for Families
journal, July 1995
- Nest, R.; Tsygan, B.
- Advances in Mathematics, Vol. 113, Issue 2
The exact superconformal R-symmetry extremizes Z
journal, May 2012
- Jafferis, Daniel L.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 5
Gauge theories and magnetic charge
journal, July 1977
- Goddard, P.; Nuyts, J.; Olive, D.
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 125, Issue 1
Quantum moduli space of Chern-Simons quivers, wrapped D6-branes and AdS 4 /CFT 3
journal, September 2011
- Benini, Francesco; Closset, Cyril; Cremonesi, Stefano
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 9
Fate of Fixed Points with Monopoles
journal, September 2013
- Block, Matthew S.; Melko, Roger G.; Kaul, Ribhu K.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 111, Issue 13
Seiberg-Witten Prepotential from Instanton Counting
journal, January 2003
- Nekrasov, Nikita A.
- Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, Vol. 7, Issue 5
Baryons, monopoles and dualities in Chern-Simons-matter theories
journal, February 2016
- Aharony, Ofer
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 2
Coulomb branches for rank 2 gauge groups in 3d N = 4 $$ \mathcal{N}=4 $$ gauge theories
journal, August 2016
- Hanany, Amihay; Sperling, Marcus
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 8
Ring relations and mirror map from branes
journal, March 2017
- Assel, Benjamin
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 3
Exact results for Wilson loops in superconformal Chern-Simons theories with matter
journal, March 2010
- Kapustin, Anton; Willett, Brian; Yaakov, Itamar
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2010, Issue 3
Quantization of Integrable Systems and four Dimensional Gauge Theories
conference, January 2012
- Nekrasov, Nikita A.; Shatashvili, Samson L.
- XVIth International Congress on Mathematical Physics
Type IIB superstrings, BPS monopoles, and three-dimensional gauge dynamics
journal, May 1997
- Hanany, Amihay; Witten, Edward
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 492, Issue 1-2
$S$-duality of boundary conditions in ${\mathcal N}=4$ super Yang-Mills theory
journal, January 2009
- Gaiotto, David; Witten, Edward
- Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, Vol. 13, Issue 3
The Infrared Fixed Points of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ $USp(2N)$ SQCD Theories
journal, January 2018
- Assel, Benjamin; Cremonesi, Stefano
- SciPost Physics, Vol. 5, Issue 2
Monopole operators from the 4 − ϵ expansion
journal, December 2016
- Chester, Shai M.; Mezei, Márk; Pufu, Silviu S.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 12
Chiral flavors and M2-branes at toric CY4 singularities
journal, February 2010
- Benini, Francesco; Closset, Cyril; Cremonesi, Stefano
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2010, Issue 2
Algebraic index theorem
journal, September 1995
- Nest, Ryszard; Tsygan, Boris
- Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 172, Issue 2
Action of hedgehog instantons in the disordered phase of the (2 + 1)-dimensional CPN−1 model
journal, November 1990
- Murthy, Ganpathy; Sachdev, Subir
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 344, Issue 3
On monopole operators in supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theories
journal, May 2015
- Aharony, Ofer; Narayan, Prithvi; Sharma, Tarun
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2015, Issue 5
Duality and bosonization of -dimensional Majorana fermions
journal, May 2017
- Metlitski, Max A.; Vishwanath, Ashvin; Xu, Cenke
- Physical Review B, Vol. 95, Issue 20
Index for three dimensional superconformal field theories with general R-charge assignments
journal, April 2011
- Imamura, Yosuke; Yokoyama, Shuichi
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 4
Electric-magnetic duality and the geometric Langlands program
journal, January 2007
- Kapustin, Anton; Witten, Edward
- Communications in Number Theory and Physics, Vol. 1, Issue 1
Topological Disorder Operators in Three-Dimensional Conformal Field Theory
journal, November 2002
- Borokhov, Vadim; Kapustin, Anton; Wu, Xinkai
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2002, Issue 11
Boundaries, mirror symmetry, and symplectic duality in 3d N = 4 $$ \mathcal{N}=4 $$ gauge theory
journal, October 2016
- Bullimore, Mathew; Dimofte, Tudor; Gaiotto, Davide
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 10
Ω-deformation and quantization
journal, August 2014
- Yagi, Junya
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 8
𝒩 = 4 Superconformal Chern-Simons theories with hyper and twisted hyper multiplets
journal, July 2008
- Hosomichi, Kazuo; Lee, Ki-Myeong; Lee, Sangmin
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2008, Issue 07
The omega deformation, branes, integrability and Liouville theory
journal, September 2010
- Nekrasov, Nikita; Witten, Edward
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2010, Issue 9
Exact results for ’t Hooft loops in Gauge theories on S 4
journal, May 2012
- Gomis, Jaume; Okuda, Takuya; Pestun, Vasily
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 5
The Infrared Physics of Bad Theories
journal, January 2017
- Assel, Benjamin; Cremonesi, Stefano
- SciPost Physics, Vol. 3, Issue 3
Monopole Operators and Mirror Symmetry in Three Dimensions
journal, December 2002
- Borokhov, Vadim; Kapustin, Anton; Wu, Xinkai
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2002, Issue 12
𝒩 = 6 superconformal Chern-Simons-matter theories, M2-branes and their gravity duals
journal, October 2008
- Aharony, Ofer; Bergman, Oren; Jafferis, Daniel Louis
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2008, Issue 10
Existence and equivalence of twisted products on a symplectic manifold
journal, November 1979
- Lichnerowicz, André
- Letters in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 3, Issue 6
Notes on SUSY gauge theories on three-sphere
journal, March 2011
- Hama, Naofumi; Hosomichi, Kazuo; Lee, Sungjay
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 3
Mirror symmetry in three-dimensional gauge theories, and D-brane moduli spaces
journal, May 1997
- de Boer, Jan; Hori, Kentaro; Ooguri, Hirosi
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 493, Issue 1-2
Coulomb branches of star-shaped quivers
journal, February 2019
- Dimofte, Tudor; Garner, Niklas
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2019, Issue 2
Vortices and Vermas
journal, January 2018
- Bullimore, Mathew; Dimofte, Tudor; Gaiotto, Davide
- Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, Vol. 22, Issue 4
Particle-vortex duality in topological insulators and superconductors
journal, May 2017
- Murugan, Jeff; Nastase, Horatiu
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 5
More Abelian dualities in 2 + 1 dimensions
text, January 2017
- Karch, A.; Robinson, B.; Tong, David
- Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
A one-dimensional theory for Higgs branch operators
journal, March 2018
- Dedushenko, Mykola; Pufu, Silviu S.; Yacoby, Ran
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 3
Cardy formulae for SUSY theories in d = 4 and d = 6
journal, December 2014
- Di Pietro, Lorenzo; Komargodski, Zohar
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 12
The Coulomb Branch of 3d $${\mathcal{N}= 4}$$ N = 4 Theories
journal, June 2017
- Bullimore, Mathew; Dimofte, Tudor; Gaiotto, Davide
- Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 354, Issue 2
A symmetry breaking scenario for QCD3
journal, January 2018
- Komargodski, Zohar; Seiberg, Nathan
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 1
Monopole operators and Hilbert series of Coulomb branches of 3d $ \mathcal{N} $ = 4 gauge theories
journal, January 2014
- Cremonesi, Stefano; Hanany, Amihay; Zaffaroni, Alberto
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2014, Issue 1
Monopoles in model via the state-operator correspondence
journal, December 2008
- Metlitski, Max A.; Hermele, Michael; Senthil, T.
- Physical Review B, Vol. 78, Issue 21
On ’t Hooft defects, monopole bubbling and supersymmetric quantum mechanics
journal, September 2018
- Brennan, T. Daniel; Dey, Anindya; Moore, Gregory W.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 9
Fractional M2-branes
journal, November 2008
- Aharony, Ofer; Bergman, Oren; Jafferis, Daniel Louis
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2008, Issue 11
Good IR duals of bad quiver theories
journal, May 2018
- Dey, Anindya; Koroteev, Peter
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 5
More Abelian dualities in 2 + 1 dimensions
journal, January 2017
- Karch, Andreas; Robinson, Brandon; Tong, David
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 1
Deformation Quantization and Superconformal Symmetry in Three Dimensions
journal, February 2017
- Beem, Christopher; Peelaers, Wolfger; Rastelli, Leonardo
- Communications in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 354, Issue 1
Mirror symmetry in three dimensional gauge theories
journal, October 1996
- Intriligator, K.; Seiberg, N.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 387, Issue 3
A new duality between N $$ \mathcal{N} $$ = 8 superconformal field theories in three dimensions
journal, June 2018
- Agmon, Nathan B.; Chester, Shai M.; Pufu, Silviu S.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 6
Supersymmetry enhancement by monopole operators
journal, May 2011
- Bashkirov, Denis; Kapustin, Anton
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 5
Comments on global symmetries, anomalies, and duality in (2 + 1)d
journal, April 2017
- Benini, Francesco; Hsin, Po-Shen; Seiberg, Nathan
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 4
𝒩 = 4 Chern-Simons theories with auxiliary vector multiplets
journal, October 2008
- Imamura, Yosuke; Kimura, Keisuke
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2008, Issue 10
Line Operator Index on S 1 × S 3
journal, May 2012
- Gang, Dongmin; Koh, Eunkyung; Lee, Kimyeong
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 5
Nilpotent orbit Coulomb branches of types AD
journal, February 2019
- Hanany, Amihay; Miketa, Dominik
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2019, Issue 2
A duality web in dimensions and condensed matter physics
journal, November 2016
- Seiberg, Nathan; Senthil, T.; Wang, Chong
- Annals of Physics, Vol. 374
Level/rank duality and Chern-Simons-matter theories
journal, September 2016
- Hsin, Po-Shen; Seiberg, Nathan
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 9
Nonsupersymmetric Dualities from Mirror Symmetry
journal, January 2017
- Kachru, Shamit; Mulligan, Michael; Torroba, Gonzalo
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 118, Issue 1
Redeeming bad theories
journal, November 2013
- Yaakov, Itamar
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2013, Issue 11
Coulomb branches of $3d$ $\mathcal{N}=4$ quiver gauge theories and slices in the affine Grassmannian
journal, January 2019
- Braverman, Alexander; Finkelberg, Michael; Nakajima, Hiraku
- Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, Vol. 23, Issue 1
Monopole bubbling via string theory
journal, November 2018
- Brennan, T. Daniel
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 11
Coulomb branch operators and mirror symmetry in three dimensions
journal, April 2018
- Dedushenko, Mykola; Fan, Yale; Pufu, Silviu S.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 4
Non-abelian 3$D$ bosonization and quantum Hall states
text, January 2016
- Radičević, Ð; Tong, David; Turner, Carl
- Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
Exact correlators of BPS Operators from the 3d superconformal bootstrap
journal, March 2015
- Chester, Shai M.; Lee, Jaehoon; Pufu, Silviu S.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2015, Issue 3
Particle-Vortex Duality from 3D Bosonization
journal, September 2016
- Karch, Andreas; Tong, David
- Physical Review X, Vol. 6, Issue 3
Non-abelian 3D bosonization and quantum Hall states
journal, December 2016
- Radičević, Ðorđe; Tong, David; Turner, Carl
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 12
Numerical studies of various Néel-VBS transitions in SU( N ) anti-ferromagnets
journal, September 2015
- Kaul, Ribhu K.; Block, Matthew S.
- Journal of Physics: Conference Series, Vol. 640
Chern-Simons-matter dualities with SO and USp gauge groups
journal, February 2017
- Aharony, Ofer; Benini, Francesco; Hsin, Po-Shen
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2017, Issue 2
On mirror symmetry in three dimensional Abelian gauge theories
journal, April 1999
- Kapustin, Anton; Strassler, Matthew J.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 1999, Issue 04
Line operators on $ {S^{{1}}} \times {\mathbb{R}^{{3}}} $ and quantization of the Hitchin moduli space
journal, April 2012
- Ito, Yuto; Okuda, Takuya; Taki, Masato
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2012, Issue 4
A simple geometrical construction of deformation quantization
journal, January 1994
- Fedosov, Boris V.
- Journal of Differential Geometry, Vol. 40, Issue 2
Deformation Quantization of Poisson Manifolds
journal, December 2003
- Kontsevich, Maxim
- Letters in Mathematical Physics, Vol. 66, Issue 3
Particle-Vortex Duality from 3D Bosonization
text, January 2016
- Karch, Andreas; Tong, David
- Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository
N=6 superconformal Chern-Simons-matter theories, M2-branes and their gravity duals
text, January 2008
- Aharony, Ofer; Bergman, Oren; Jafferis, Daniel Louis
- arXiv
N=4 Chern-Simons theories with auxiliary vector multiplets
text, January 2008
- Imamura, Yosuke; Kimura, Keisuke
- arXiv
Quantization of Integrable Systems and Four Dimensional Gauge Theories
text, January 2009
- Nekrasov, Nikita A.; Shatashvili, Samson L.
- arXiv
Exact Results for Wilson Loops in Superconformal Chern-Simons Theories with Matter
text, January 2009
- Kapustin, Anton; Willett, Brian; Yaakov, Itamar
- arXiv
The Omega Deformation, Branes, Integrability, and Liouville Theory
text, January 2010
- Nekrasov, Nikita; Witten, Edward
- arXiv
Supersymmetry enhancement by monopole operators
text, January 2010
- Bashkirov, Denis; Kapustin, Anton
- arXiv
Notes on SUSY Gauge Theories on Three-Sphere
text, January 2010
- Hama, Naofumi; Hosomichi, Kazuo; Lee, Sungjay
- arXiv
Index for three dimensional superconformal field theories with general R-charge assignments
text, January 2011
- Imamura, Yosuke; Yokoyama, Shuichi
- arXiv
Quantum moduli space of Chern-Simons quivers, wrapped D6-branes and AdS4/CFT3
text, January 2011
- Benini, Francesco; Closset, Cyril; Cremonesi, Stefano
- arXiv
Monopole operators and Hilbert series of Coulomb branches of 3d N = 4 gauge theories
text, January 2013
- Cremonesi, Stefano; Hanany, Amihay; Zaffaroni, Alberto
- arXiv
Mirror Symmetry in Three Dimensions via Gauged Linear Quivers
text, January 2014
- Dey, Anindya; Hanany, Amihay; Koroteev, Peter
- arXiv
Cardy Formulae for SUSY Theories in d=4 and d=6
text, January 2014
- Di Pietro, Lorenzo; Komargodski, Zohar
- arXiv
On monopole operators in supersymmetric Chern-Simons-matter theories
preprint, January 2015
- Aharony, Ofer; Narayan, Prithvi; Sharma, Tarun
- arXiv
Towards a mathematical definition of Coulomb branches of $3$-dimensional $\mathcal N=4$ gauge theories, I
preprint, January 2015
- Nakajima, Hiraku
- arXiv
Baryons, monopoles and dualities in Chern-Simons-matter theories
text, January 2015
- Aharony, Ofer
- arXiv
Towards a mathematical definition of Coulomb branches of $3$-dimensional $\mathcal N=4$ gauge theories, II
preprint, January 2016
- Braverman, Alexander; Finkelberg, Michael; Nakajima, Hiraku
- arXiv
Deformation quantization and superconformal symmetry in three dimensions
text, January 2016
- Beem, Christopher; Peelaers, Wolfger; Rastelli, Leonardo
- arXiv
Particle-vortex duality in topological insulators and superconductors
text, January 2016
- Murugan, Jeff; Nastase, Horatiu
- arXiv
Nonsupersymmetric dualities from mirror symmetry
text, January 2016
- Kachru, Shamit; Mulligan, Michael; Torroba, Gonzalo
- arXiv
Chern-Simons-matter dualities with $SO$ and $USp$ gauge groups
text, January 2016
- Aharony, Ofer; Benini, Francesco; Hsin, Po-Shen
- arXiv
A Symmetry Breaking Scenario for QCD$_3$
text, January 2017
- Komargodski, Zohar; Seiberg, Nathan
- arXiv
The Infrared Fixed Points of 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ $USp(2N)$ SQCD Theories
text, January 2018
- Assel, Benjamin; Cremonesi, Stefano
- arXiv
Nilpotent orbit Coulomb branches of types AD
text, January 2018
- Hanany, Amihay; Miketa, Dominik
- arXiv
Topological Disorder Operators in Three-Dimensional Conformal Field Theory
text, January 2002
- Borokhov, Vadim; Kapustin, Anton; Wu, Xinkai
- arXiv
Electric-Magnetic Duality And The Geometric Langlands Program
preprint, January 2006
- Kapustin, Anton; Witten, Edward
- arXiv
Mirror Symmetry in Three Dimensional Gauge Theories
text, January 1996
- Intriligator, K.; Seiberg, N.
- arXiv
Mirror Symmetry in Three-Dimensional Gauge Theories, Quivers and D-branes
text, January 1996
- de Boer, Jan; Hori, Kentaro; Ooguri, Hirosi
- arXiv