Electrode manufacturing for lithium-ion batteries—Analysis of current and next generation processing
Abstract
As modern energy storage needs become more demanding, the manufacturing of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) represents a sizable area of growth of the technology. Specifically, wet processing of electrodes has matured such that it is a commonly employed industrial technique. Despite its widespread acceptance, wet processing of electrodes faces a number of problems, including expensive and dangerous solvent recovery, cut-off waste, coating inconsistencies, and microstructural defects due to the solvent drying process. This review considers each of these issues and discusses which electrode slurry properties should be considered when optimizing wet slurry fabrication. Simultaneously, methods to replace traditional wet processing of electrodes are being extensively researched. Some of these novel electrode manufacturing techniques prioritize solvent minimization, while others emphasize boosting energy and power density by thickening the electrode and, subsequently, creating an organized pore structure to permit faster ion diffusion. This review contemplates the advantages and disadvantages of each of these approaches and provides a comprehensive outlook on the future of electrode manufacturing.
- Authors:
-
[1]
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States); Univ. of Tennessee, Knoxville, TN (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1546514
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1781129
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Energy Storage
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 25; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 2352-152X
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 25 ENERGY STORAGE; Slurry; Electrode processing; Electrode drying; Electrode architecture; Roll-to-roll manufacturing
Citation Formats
Hawley, William, and Li, Jianlin. Electrode manufacturing for lithium-ion batteries—Analysis of current and next generation processing. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.est.2019.100862.
Hawley, William, & Li, Jianlin. Electrode manufacturing for lithium-ion batteries—Analysis of current and next generation processing. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2019.100862
Hawley, William, and Li, Jianlin. Wed .
"Electrode manufacturing for lithium-ion batteries—Analysis of current and next generation processing". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2019.100862. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1546514.
@article{osti_1546514,
title = {Electrode manufacturing for lithium-ion batteries—Analysis of current and next generation processing},
author = {Hawley, William and Li, Jianlin},
abstractNote = {As modern energy storage needs become more demanding, the manufacturing of lithium-ion batteries (LIBs) represents a sizable area of growth of the technology. Specifically, wet processing of electrodes has matured such that it is a commonly employed industrial technique. Despite its widespread acceptance, wet processing of electrodes faces a number of problems, including expensive and dangerous solvent recovery, cut-off waste, coating inconsistencies, and microstructural defects due to the solvent drying process. This review considers each of these issues and discusses which electrode slurry properties should be considered when optimizing wet slurry fabrication. Simultaneously, methods to replace traditional wet processing of electrodes are being extensively researched. Some of these novel electrode manufacturing techniques prioritize solvent minimization, while others emphasize boosting energy and power density by thickening the electrode and, subsequently, creating an organized pore structure to permit faster ion diffusion. This review contemplates the advantages and disadvantages of each of these approaches and provides a comprehensive outlook on the future of electrode manufacturing.},
doi = {10.1016/j.est.2019.100862},
journal = {Journal of Energy Storage},
number = C,
volume = 25,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jul 31 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Wed Jul 31 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}
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Figure 1: Flowchart illustrating the electrode fabrication process.
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Works referencing / citing this record:
Hydrogel Leclanché Cell: Construction and Characterization
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- Energies, Vol. 13, Issue 3
Hydrogel Leclanche Cell: Construction and Characterization
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- Jenson, Greg; Singh, Gurjap; Ratner, Albert
- arXiv
Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.