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Title: Analysis of antifoam agent degradation products in an evaporator

Abstract

A wetting agent used to control foaming in the Chemical Processing Cell at the Defense Waste Processing Facility degrades to form compounds that could volatilize to form vapor exceeding the lower flammability limit. Three identified components of concern were hexamethyl disiloxane, trimethyl silanol, and propanal. Analytical methods were developed and implemented on a real waste sample to monitor degradation products. In this work, using standards, an extraction method with dichloromethane and analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance was developed. Both methods had detection limits less than 1 mg/L for the analytes.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States). Savannah River National Lab. (SRNL)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Savannah River Site (SRS), Aiken, SC (United States). Savannah River National Lab. (SRNL)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Environmental Management (EM)
OSTI Identifier:
1529486
Report Number(s):
SRNL-STI-2016-00671
Journal ID: ISSN 0149-6395
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC09-08SR22470
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Separation Science and Technology
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 53; Journal Issue: 12; Journal ID: ISSN 0149-6395
Publisher:
Taylor & Francis
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
12 MANAGEMENT OF RADIOACTIVE AND NON-RADIOACTIVE WASTES FROM NUCLEAR FACILITIES; Limit of detection; 1H–nuclear magnetic resonance; standard addition method

Citation Formats

Fondeur, Fernando, Crump, Stephen, and White, Thomas. Analysis of antifoam agent degradation products in an evaporator. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1080/01496395.2018.1462831.
Fondeur, Fernando, Crump, Stephen, & White, Thomas. Analysis of antifoam agent degradation products in an evaporator. United States. https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2018.1462831
Fondeur, Fernando, Crump, Stephen, and White, Thomas. Tue . "Analysis of antifoam agent degradation products in an evaporator". United States. https://doi.org/10.1080/01496395.2018.1462831. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1529486.
@article{osti_1529486,
title = {Analysis of antifoam agent degradation products in an evaporator},
author = {Fondeur, Fernando and Crump, Stephen and White, Thomas},
abstractNote = {A wetting agent used to control foaming in the Chemical Processing Cell at the Defense Waste Processing Facility degrades to form compounds that could volatilize to form vapor exceeding the lower flammability limit. Three identified components of concern were hexamethyl disiloxane, trimethyl silanol, and propanal. Analytical methods were developed and implemented on a real waste sample to monitor degradation products. In this work, using standards, an extraction method with dichloromethane and analysis by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance was developed. Both methods had detection limits less than 1 mg/L for the analytes.},
doi = {10.1080/01496395.2018.1462831},
journal = {Separation Science and Technology},
number = 12,
volume = 53,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue May 29 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Tue May 29 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

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