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Title: Evolution of Copper Electrodes Fabricated by Electroless Plating on BaZr0.7Ce0.2Y0.1O3-δ Proton-Conducting Ceramic Membrane: From Deposition to Testing in Methane

Abstract

We investigated copper electrodes deposited onto a BaZr0.7Ce0.2Y0.1O3-δ (BZCY72) proton-conducting membrane via a novel electroless plating method, which resulted in significantly improved performance when compared to a traditional painted copper electrode. The increased performance was examined with a multiscale multitechnique characterization method including time-of-flight secondary-ion mass spectroscopy (TOF-SIMS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning spreading-resistance microscopy (SSRM), and atom-probe tomography (APT). Through this method, we observed that a palladium catalyst layer alloys with the copper electrode. We also explored the nature of a non-coking-induced carbon-rich phase that may be involved with the improved performance of the electrode.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [2];  [1];  [1];  [3];  [4];  [2]
  1. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
  2. Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO (United States)
  3. Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO (United States); Intel Corporation, Hillsboro, OR (United States)
  4. Elementum 3D, Erie, CO (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
National Renewable Energy Lab. (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
OSTI Identifier:
1479635
Report Number(s):
NREL/JA-5K00-72252
Journal ID: ISSN 2571-6131
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC36-08GO28308
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Ceramics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 1; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 2571-6131
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; BZCY; proton-conducting membranes; TOF SIMS; APT; SSRM; TEM

Citation Formats

Harvey, Steven P, Ricote, Sandrine, Dierks, David R., Jiang, Chun Sheng, Al-Jassim, Mowafak M, Patki, Neil S., Manerbino, Anthony, and Gorman, Brian. Evolution of Copper Electrodes Fabricated by Electroless Plating on BaZr0.7Ce0.2Y0.1O3-δ Proton-Conducting Ceramic Membrane: From Deposition to Testing in Methane. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.3390/ceramics1020021.
Harvey, Steven P, Ricote, Sandrine, Dierks, David R., Jiang, Chun Sheng, Al-Jassim, Mowafak M, Patki, Neil S., Manerbino, Anthony, & Gorman, Brian. Evolution of Copper Electrodes Fabricated by Electroless Plating on BaZr0.7Ce0.2Y0.1O3-δ Proton-Conducting Ceramic Membrane: From Deposition to Testing in Methane. United States. https://doi.org/10.3390/ceramics1020021
Harvey, Steven P, Ricote, Sandrine, Dierks, David R., Jiang, Chun Sheng, Al-Jassim, Mowafak M, Patki, Neil S., Manerbino, Anthony, and Gorman, Brian. Tue . "Evolution of Copper Electrodes Fabricated by Electroless Plating on BaZr0.7Ce0.2Y0.1O3-δ Proton-Conducting Ceramic Membrane: From Deposition to Testing in Methane". United States. https://doi.org/10.3390/ceramics1020021. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1479635.
@article{osti_1479635,
title = {Evolution of Copper Electrodes Fabricated by Electroless Plating on BaZr0.7Ce0.2Y0.1O3-δ Proton-Conducting Ceramic Membrane: From Deposition to Testing in Methane},
author = {Harvey, Steven P and Ricote, Sandrine and Dierks, David R. and Jiang, Chun Sheng and Al-Jassim, Mowafak M and Patki, Neil S. and Manerbino, Anthony and Gorman, Brian},
abstractNote = {We investigated copper electrodes deposited onto a BaZr0.7Ce0.2Y0.1O3-δ (BZCY72) proton-conducting membrane via a novel electroless plating method, which resulted in significantly improved performance when compared to a traditional painted copper electrode. The increased performance was examined with a multiscale multitechnique characterization method including time-of-flight secondary-ion mass spectroscopy (TOF-SIMS), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), scanning spreading-resistance microscopy (SSRM), and atom-probe tomography (APT). Through this method, we observed that a palladium catalyst layer alloys with the copper electrode. We also explored the nature of a non-coking-induced carbon-rich phase that may be involved with the improved performance of the electrode.},
doi = {10.3390/ceramics1020021},
journal = {Ceramics},
number = 2,
volume = 1,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Oct 02 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Tue Oct 02 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

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