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Title: Phase matching of noncollinear sum and difference frequency high harmonic generation above and below the critical ionization level

Abstract

We investigate the macroscopic physics of noncollinear high harmonic generation (HHG) at high pressures. We make the first experimental demonstration of phase matching of noncollinear high-order-difference-frequency generation at ionization fractions above the critical ionization level, which normally sets an upper limit on the achievable cutoff photon energies. Additionally, we show that noncollinear high-order-sum-frequency generation requires much higher pressures for phase matching than single-beam HHG does, which mitigates the short interaction region in this geometry. We also dramatically increase the experimentally realized cutoff energy of noncollinear circularly polarized HHG, reaching photon energies of 90 eV. Finally, we achieve complete angular separation of high harmonic orders without the use of a spectrometer.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States). JILA-NIST and Dept. of Physics
  2. Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States). JILA-NIST and Dept. of Physics; Colorado School of Mines, Golden, CO (United States). Dept. of Physics
  3. Univ. of Salamanca (Spain). Dept. de Fisica Aplicada
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, CO (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Chemical Sciences, Geosciences & Biosciences Division; US Air Force Office of Scientific Research (AFOSR)
OSTI Identifier:
1465133
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1686168
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-99ER14982; FA9550-16-1-0121
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Optics Express
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 25; Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 1094-4087
Publisher:
Optical Society of America (OSA)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; 74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; Strong field laser physics; Multiphoton processes; Harmonic generation and mixing

Citation Formats

Ellis, Jennifer L., Dorney, Kevin M., Durfee, Charles G., Hernández-García, Carlos, Dollar, Franklin, Mancuso, Christopher A., Fan, Tingting, Zusin, Dmitriy, Gentry, Christian, Grychtol, Patrik, Kapteyn, Henry C., Murnane, Margaret M., and Hickstein, Daniel D. Phase matching of noncollinear sum and difference frequency high harmonic generation above and below the critical ionization level. United States: N. p., 2017. Web. doi:10.1364/OE.25.010126.
Ellis, Jennifer L., Dorney, Kevin M., Durfee, Charles G., Hernández-García, Carlos, Dollar, Franklin, Mancuso, Christopher A., Fan, Tingting, Zusin, Dmitriy, Gentry, Christian, Grychtol, Patrik, Kapteyn, Henry C., Murnane, Margaret M., & Hickstein, Daniel D. Phase matching of noncollinear sum and difference frequency high harmonic generation above and below the critical ionization level. United States. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.010126
Ellis, Jennifer L., Dorney, Kevin M., Durfee, Charles G., Hernández-García, Carlos, Dollar, Franklin, Mancuso, Christopher A., Fan, Tingting, Zusin, Dmitriy, Gentry, Christian, Grychtol, Patrik, Kapteyn, Henry C., Murnane, Margaret M., and Hickstein, Daniel D. Tue . "Phase matching of noncollinear sum and difference frequency high harmonic generation above and below the critical ionization level". United States. https://doi.org/10.1364/OE.25.010126. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1465133.
@article{osti_1465133,
title = {Phase matching of noncollinear sum and difference frequency high harmonic generation above and below the critical ionization level},
author = {Ellis, Jennifer L. and Dorney, Kevin M. and Durfee, Charles G. and Hernández-García, Carlos and Dollar, Franklin and Mancuso, Christopher A. and Fan, Tingting and Zusin, Dmitriy and Gentry, Christian and Grychtol, Patrik and Kapteyn, Henry C. and Murnane, Margaret M. and Hickstein, Daniel D.},
abstractNote = {We investigate the macroscopic physics of noncollinear high harmonic generation (HHG) at high pressures. We make the first experimental demonstration of phase matching of noncollinear high-order-difference-frequency generation at ionization fractions above the critical ionization level, which normally sets an upper limit on the achievable cutoff photon energies. Additionally, we show that noncollinear high-order-sum-frequency generation requires much higher pressures for phase matching than single-beam HHG does, which mitigates the short interaction region in this geometry. We also dramatically increase the experimentally realized cutoff energy of noncollinear circularly polarized HHG, reaching photon energies of 90 eV. Finally, we achieve complete angular separation of high harmonic orders without the use of a spectrometer.},
doi = {10.1364/OE.25.010126},
journal = {Optics Express},
number = 9,
volume = 25,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Apr 25 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Tue Apr 25 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}

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Cited by: 11 works
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Interference effect in high-order harmonic generation from degenerate current-carrying orbitals of polyatomic molecules
journal, February 2020