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Title: Increasing the efficiency of photon collection in LArTPCs: the ARAPUCA light trap

Abstract

The Liquid Argon Time Projection Chambers (LArTPCs) are a choice for the next generation of large neutrino detectors due to their optimal performance in particle tracking and calorimetry. The detection of Argon scintillation light plays a crucial role in the event reconstruction as well as the time reference for non-beam physics such as supernovae neutrino detection and baryon number violation studies. Here in this contribution, we present the current R&D work on the ARAPUCA (Argon R&D Advanced Program at UNICAMP), a light trap device to enhance Ar scintillation light collection and thus the overall performance of LArTPCs. The ARAPUCA working principle is based on a suitable combination of dichroic filters and wavelength shifters to achieve a high efficiency in light collection. We discuss the operational principles, the last results of laboratory tests and the application of the ARAPUCA as the alternative photon detection system in the protoDUNE detector.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [4];  [5];  [6]
  1. Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
  2. Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States); Univ. of Campinas (UNICAMP), Sao Paulo (Brazil)
  3. Univ. Federal do ABC, Santo Andre, Sao Paulo (Brazil)
  4. Univ. of Campinas (UNICAMP), Sao Paulo (Brazil)
  5. Univ. degli Studi dell'Aquila, L'Aquila (Italy)
  6. Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Fermi National Accelerator Lab. (FNAL), Batavia, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); National Council for Scientific and Technological Development (CNPq); Sao Paulo Research Foundation (FAPESP)
OSTI Identifier:
1431326
Report Number(s):
FERMILAB-CONF-18-065-ND; arXiv:1802.09726
Journal ID: ISSN 1748-0221; 1657759; TRN: US1802516
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-07CH11359
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Instrumentation
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 13; Journal Issue: 03; Journal ID: ISSN 1748-0221
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Noble liquid detectors (scintillation, ionization, double-phase); Neutrino detectors; Scintillators; scintillation and light emission processes (solid, gas and liquid scintillators)

Citation Formats

Cancelo, G., Cavanna, F., Escobar, C. O., Kemp, E., Machado, A. A., Para, A., Segreto, E., Totani, D., and Warner, D. Increasing the efficiency of photon collection in LArTPCs: the ARAPUCA light trap. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/13/03/C03040.
Cancelo, G., Cavanna, F., Escobar, C. O., Kemp, E., Machado, A. A., Para, A., Segreto, E., Totani, D., & Warner, D. Increasing the efficiency of photon collection in LArTPCs: the ARAPUCA light trap. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/13/03/C03040
Cancelo, G., Cavanna, F., Escobar, C. O., Kemp, E., Machado, A. A., Para, A., Segreto, E., Totani, D., and Warner, D. Mon . "Increasing the efficiency of photon collection in LArTPCs: the ARAPUCA light trap". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/13/03/C03040. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1431326.
@article{osti_1431326,
title = {Increasing the efficiency of photon collection in LArTPCs: the ARAPUCA light trap},
author = {Cancelo, G. and Cavanna, F. and Escobar, C. O. and Kemp, E. and Machado, A. A. and Para, A. and Segreto, E. and Totani, D. and Warner, D.},
abstractNote = {The Liquid Argon Time Projection Chambers (LArTPCs) are a choice for the next generation of large neutrino detectors due to their optimal performance in particle tracking and calorimetry. The detection of Argon scintillation light plays a crucial role in the event reconstruction as well as the time reference for non-beam physics such as supernovae neutrino detection and baryon number violation studies. Here in this contribution, we present the current R&D work on the ARAPUCA (Argon R&D Advanced Program at UNICAMP), a light trap device to enhance Ar scintillation light collection and thus the overall performance of LArTPCs. The ARAPUCA working principle is based on a suitable combination of dichroic filters and wavelength shifters to achieve a high efficiency in light collection. We discuss the operational principles, the last results of laboratory tests and the application of the ARAPUCA as the alternative photon detection system in the protoDUNE detector.},
doi = {10.1088/1748-0221/13/03/C03040},
journal = {Journal of Instrumentation},
number = 03,
volume = 13,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Mar 26 00:00:00 EDT 2018},
month = {Mon Mar 26 00:00:00 EDT 2018}
}

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Figures / Tables:

Table 1 Table 1: Configurations of the ARAPUCAs tested at TallBo cryostat. Configuration 1 used two (2) filter plates to achieve a comparable window area to the others. The wavelength cut-off of all filters is $λ$cut = 400 nm. In first column, there is the channel numbering, relevant for further discussions inmore » this paper, and the position of each ARAPUCAs in the frame (row and column of the frame, see more details in Fig. 1). The W$i$ coating (TPB) was applied in two different configurations: over the inner side of the filter plate (denoted by $f$ in the table) or over the lining reflector placed on the backplane of the ARAPUCA (denoted by $l$).« less

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Works referenced in this record:

Neutron calibration sources in the Daya Bay experiment
journal, October 2015

  • Liu, J.; Carr, R.; Dwyer, D. A.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 797
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2015.07.003

Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.