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Title: Multiwavelength polarization-insensitive lenses based on dielectric metasurfaces with meta-molecules

Abstract

Metasurfaces are nanostructured devices composed of arrays of subwavelength scatterers (or meta-atoms) that manipulate the wavefront, polarization, or intensity of light. Like most other diffractive optical devices, metasurfaces are designed to operate optimally at one wavelength. Here in this paper, we present a method for designing multiwavelength metasurfaces using unit cells with multiple meta-atoms, or meta-molecules. A transmissive lens that has the same focal distance at 1550 and 915 nm is demonstrated. The lens has a NA of 0.46 and measured focusing efficiencies of 65% and 22% at 1550 and 915 nm, respectively. With proper scaling, these devices can be used in applications where operation at distinct known wavelengths is required, like various fluorescence microscopy techniques.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. California Inst. of Technology (CalTech), Pasadena, CA (United States). T. J. Watson Lab. of Applied Physics
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Light-Material Interactions in Energy Conversion (LMI)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); National Science Foundation (NSF); Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (DARPA)
OSTI Identifier:
1387927
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0001293
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Optica
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 3; Journal Issue: 6; Related Information: LMI partners with California Institute of Technology (lead); Harvard University; University of Illinois, Urbana-Champaign; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory; Journal ID: ISSN 2334-2536
Publisher:
Optical Society of America
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Arbabi, Ehsan, Arbabi, Amir, Kamali, Seyedeh Mahsa, Horie, Yu, and Faraon, Andrei. Multiwavelength polarization-insensitive lenses based on dielectric metasurfaces with meta-molecules. United States: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1364/OPTICA.3.000628.
Arbabi, Ehsan, Arbabi, Amir, Kamali, Seyedeh Mahsa, Horie, Yu, & Faraon, Andrei. Multiwavelength polarization-insensitive lenses based on dielectric metasurfaces with meta-molecules. United States. https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.3.000628
Arbabi, Ehsan, Arbabi, Amir, Kamali, Seyedeh Mahsa, Horie, Yu, and Faraon, Andrei. Fri . "Multiwavelength polarization-insensitive lenses based on dielectric metasurfaces with meta-molecules". United States. https://doi.org/10.1364/OPTICA.3.000628. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1387927.
@article{osti_1387927,
title = {Multiwavelength polarization-insensitive lenses based on dielectric metasurfaces with meta-molecules},
author = {Arbabi, Ehsan and Arbabi, Amir and Kamali, Seyedeh Mahsa and Horie, Yu and Faraon, Andrei},
abstractNote = {Metasurfaces are nanostructured devices composed of arrays of subwavelength scatterers (or meta-atoms) that manipulate the wavefront, polarization, or intensity of light. Like most other diffractive optical devices, metasurfaces are designed to operate optimally at one wavelength. Here in this paper, we present a method for designing multiwavelength metasurfaces using unit cells with multiple meta-atoms, or meta-molecules. A transmissive lens that has the same focal distance at 1550 and 915 nm is demonstrated. The lens has a NA of 0.46 and measured focusing efficiencies of 65% and 22% at 1550 and 915 nm, respectively. With proper scaling, these devices can be used in applications where operation at distinct known wavelengths is required, like various fluorescence microscopy techniques.},
doi = {10.1364/OPTICA.3.000628},
journal = {Optica},
number = 6,
volume = 3,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jun 10 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Fri Jun 10 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
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Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 318 works
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Figures / Tables:

Fig. 1 Fig. 1: Chromatic dispersion of metasurface lenses. (a) Schematic illustration of a typical metasurface lens focusing light of different wavelengths to different focal distances (top) and schematic of a metasurface lens corrected to focus light at specific different wavelengths to the same focal distance (bottom), (b) the phase profile ofmore » a hypothetical aspherical metasurface lens at the design wavelength λ0 and a different wavelength λ1 as a function of the distance to the center of the lens (ρ). Inset: Plot of the parameter of the meta-atoms controlling phase (named L). The Fresnel zone boundaries happen at the integer multiples of 2π in the λ0 phase curve. These zone boundaries coincide with the jumps in the actual phase at λ1 and L. (c) Intensity of light at different wavelengths in the axial plane after passing through the lens, showing considerable chromatic dispersion rising from phase jumps at the boundaries between different Fresnel zones.« less

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  • Blau, Yoav; Eitan, Michal; Egorov, Victor
  • CLEO: QELS_Fundamental Science, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
  • DOI: 10.1364/cleo_qels.2018.ff1h.3

A broadband achromatic metalens array for integral imaging in the visible
conference, January 2019

  • Fan, Zhi-Bin; Qiu, Hao-Yang; Zhang, Han-Le
  • Imaging Systems and Applications, Imaging and Applied Optics 2019 (COSI, IS, MATH, pcAOP)
  • DOI: 10.1364/isa.2019.itu4b.4

High‐Efficiency Ultrathin Dual‐Wavelength Pancharatnam–Berry Metasurfaces with Complete Independent Phase Control
journal, July 2019

  • Xie, Rensheng; Zhai, Guohua; Wang, Xiong
  • Advanced Optical Materials, Vol. 7, Issue 20
  • DOI: 10.1002/adom.201900594

MEMS-tunable dielectric metasurface lens
conference, January 2018

  • Arbabi, Ehsan; Arbabi, Amir; Kamali, Seyedeh Mahsa
  • CLEO: Science and Innovations, Conference on Lasers and Electro-Optics
  • DOI: 10.1364/cleo_si.2018.sf1j.2

Highly tunable elastic dielectric metasurface lenses
text, January 2016


Composite Functional Metasurfaces for Multispectral Achromatic Optics
text, January 2016


Achromatic super-oscillatory lenses with sub-wavelength focusing
preprint, January 2017


Genetically optimized All-dielectric metasurfaces
text, January 2017


Gradient metasurfaces: a review of fundamentals and applications
text, January 2017


Figures/Tables have been extracted from DOE-funded journal article accepted manuscripts.