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Title: Contribution from biogenic organic compounds to particle growth during the 2010 BEACHON-ROCS campaign in a Colorado temperate needleleaf forest

Abstract

New particle formation (NPF) is an important atmospheric phenomenon. During an NPF event, particles first form by nucleation and then grow further in size. The growth step is crucial because it controls the number of particles that can become cloud condensation nuclei. Among various physical and chemical processes contributing to particle growth, condensation by organic vapors has been suggested as important. In order to better understand the influence of biogenic emissions on particle growth, we carried out modeling studies of NPF events during the BEACHON-ROCS (Bio–hydro–atmosphere interactions of Energy, Aerosol, Carbon, H2O, Organics & Nitrogen – Rocky Mountain Organic Carbon Study) campaign at Manitou Experimental Forest Observatory in Colorado, USA. The site is representative of the semi-arid western USA. With the latest Criegee intermediate reaction rates implemented in the chemistry scheme, the model underestimates sulfuric acid concentration by 50 %, suggesting either missing sources of atmospheric sulfuric acid or an overestimated sink term. The results emphasize the contribution from biogenic volatile organic compound emissions to particle growth by demonstrating the effects of the oxidation products of monoterpenes and 2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol (MBO). Monoterpene oxidation products are shown to influence the nighttime particle loadings significantly, while their concentrations are insufficient to grow themore » particles during the day. The growth of ultrafine particles in the daytime appears to be closely related to the OH oxidation products of MBO.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [2];  [4];  [5]; ORCiD logo [4];  [6];  [7];  [4];  [2]; ORCiD logo [8];  [9];  [2]; ORCiD logo [10];  [2]
  1. Univ. of Helsinki (Finland); Helsinki Univ. Centre of Environment (Finland)
  2. Univ. of Helsinki (Finland)
  3. Technical Univ. of Denmark (Denmark)
  4. National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO (United States)
  5. National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO (United States); Univ. of Eastern Finland (Finland)
  6. National Park Service, Lakewood, CO (United States)
  7. Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO (United States)
  8. Univ. of Helsinki (Finland); Princeton University Cooperative Inst. for Climate Science, Princeton, NJ (United States)
  9. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
  10. Univ. of Innsbruck (Austria)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1214420
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-76RL01830
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Online)
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Online); Journal Volume: 15; Journal Issue: 15; Journal ID: ISSN 1680-7324
Publisher:
European Geosciences Union
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES

Citation Formats

Zhou, L., Gierens, R., Sogachev, A., Mogensen, D., Ortega, J., Smith, J. N., Harley, P. C., Prenni, A. J., Levin, E. J. T., Turnipseed, A., Rusanen, A., Smolander, S., Guenther, A. B., Kulmala, M., Karl, T., and Boy, M. Contribution from biogenic organic compounds to particle growth during the 2010 BEACHON-ROCS campaign in a Colorado temperate needleleaf forest. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.5194/acp-15-8643-2015.
Zhou, L., Gierens, R., Sogachev, A., Mogensen, D., Ortega, J., Smith, J. N., Harley, P. C., Prenni, A. J., Levin, E. J. T., Turnipseed, A., Rusanen, A., Smolander, S., Guenther, A. B., Kulmala, M., Karl, T., & Boy, M. Contribution from biogenic organic compounds to particle growth during the 2010 BEACHON-ROCS campaign in a Colorado temperate needleleaf forest. United States. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-8643-2015
Zhou, L., Gierens, R., Sogachev, A., Mogensen, D., Ortega, J., Smith, J. N., Harley, P. C., Prenni, A. J., Levin, E. J. T., Turnipseed, A., Rusanen, A., Smolander, S., Guenther, A. B., Kulmala, M., Karl, T., and Boy, M. Thu . "Contribution from biogenic organic compounds to particle growth during the 2010 BEACHON-ROCS campaign in a Colorado temperate needleleaf forest". United States. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-8643-2015. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1214420.
@article{osti_1214420,
title = {Contribution from biogenic organic compounds to particle growth during the 2010 BEACHON-ROCS campaign in a Colorado temperate needleleaf forest},
author = {Zhou, L. and Gierens, R. and Sogachev, A. and Mogensen, D. and Ortega, J. and Smith, J. N. and Harley, P. C. and Prenni, A. J. and Levin, E. J. T. and Turnipseed, A. and Rusanen, A. and Smolander, S. and Guenther, A. B. and Kulmala, M. and Karl, T. and Boy, M.},
abstractNote = {New particle formation (NPF) is an important atmospheric phenomenon. During an NPF event, particles first form by nucleation and then grow further in size. The growth step is crucial because it controls the number of particles that can become cloud condensation nuclei. Among various physical and chemical processes contributing to particle growth, condensation by organic vapors has been suggested as important. In order to better understand the influence of biogenic emissions on particle growth, we carried out modeling studies of NPF events during the BEACHON-ROCS (Bio–hydro–atmosphere interactions of Energy, Aerosol, Carbon, H2O, Organics & Nitrogen – Rocky Mountain Organic Carbon Study) campaign at Manitou Experimental Forest Observatory in Colorado, USA. The site is representative of the semi-arid western USA. With the latest Criegee intermediate reaction rates implemented in the chemistry scheme, the model underestimates sulfuric acid concentration by 50 %, suggesting either missing sources of atmospheric sulfuric acid or an overestimated sink term. The results emphasize the contribution from biogenic volatile organic compound emissions to particle growth by demonstrating the effects of the oxidation products of monoterpenes and 2-Methyl-3-buten-2-ol (MBO). Monoterpene oxidation products are shown to influence the nighttime particle loadings significantly, while their concentrations are insufficient to grow the particles during the day. The growth of ultrafine particles in the daytime appears to be closely related to the OH oxidation products of MBO.},
doi = {10.5194/acp-15-8643-2015},
journal = {Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics (Online)},
number = 15,
volume = 15,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Aug 06 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Thu Aug 06 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

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