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Title: Topological Quantum Well States in Pb/Sb Thin-Film Heterostructures

Abstract

Composite topological heterostructures, wherein topologically protected states are electronically tuned due to their proximity to other matter, are key avenues for exploring emergent physical phenomena. Particularly, pairing a topological material with a superconductor such as Pb is a promising means for generating a topological superconducting phase with exotic Majorana quasiparticles, but oft-neglected is the emergence of bulklike spin-polarized states that are quite relevant to applications. Using high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy and first-principles calculations, we report the emergence of bulklike spin-polarized topological quantum well states with long coherence lengths in Pb films grown on the topological semimetal Sb. The results establish Pb/Sb heterostructures as topological superconductor candidates and advance the current understanding of topological coupling effects required for realizing emergent physics and for designing advanced spintronic device architectures.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [3]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Department of Physics and Frederick Seitz Materials Research Laboratory, University of Illinois Urbana−Champaign, Urbana, Illinois 61801, United States
  2. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, Physics Division, National Center for Theoretical Sciences, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
  3. Institute of Atomic and Molecular Sciences, Academia Sinica, Taipei 10617, Taiwan, Department of Physics, National Taiwan University, Taipei 10617, Taiwan
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, IL (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division (MSE)
OSTI Identifier:
2328655
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 2335698
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-07ER46383
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
ACS Nano
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: ACS Nano Journal Volume: 18 Journal Issue: 14; Journal ID: ISSN 1936-0851
Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; thin-film heterostructures; emergent electronic structure; topological proximity coupling; topological quantum well states; topological superconductivity

Citation Formats

Li, Yao, Chan, Yang-hao, Hlevyack, Joseph A., Bowers, John W., Chou, Mei-Yin, and Chiang, Tai-Chang. Topological Quantum Well States in Pb/Sb Thin-Film Heterostructures. United States: N. p., 2024. Web. doi:10.1021/acsnano.4c00724.
Li, Yao, Chan, Yang-hao, Hlevyack, Joseph A., Bowers, John W., Chou, Mei-Yin, & Chiang, Tai-Chang. Topological Quantum Well States in Pb/Sb Thin-Film Heterostructures. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.4c00724
Li, Yao, Chan, Yang-hao, Hlevyack, Joseph A., Bowers, John W., Chou, Mei-Yin, and Chiang, Tai-Chang. Tue . "Topological Quantum Well States in Pb/Sb Thin-Film Heterostructures". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.4c00724.
@article{osti_2328655,
title = {Topological Quantum Well States in Pb/Sb Thin-Film Heterostructures},
author = {Li, Yao and Chan, Yang-hao and Hlevyack, Joseph A. and Bowers, John W. and Chou, Mei-Yin and Chiang, Tai-Chang},
abstractNote = {Composite topological heterostructures, wherein topologically protected states are electronically tuned due to their proximity to other matter, are key avenues for exploring emergent physical phenomena. Particularly, pairing a topological material with a superconductor such as Pb is a promising means for generating a topological superconducting phase with exotic Majorana quasiparticles, but oft-neglected is the emergence of bulklike spin-polarized states that are quite relevant to applications. Using high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy and first-principles calculations, we report the emergence of bulklike spin-polarized topological quantum well states with long coherence lengths in Pb films grown on the topological semimetal Sb. The results establish Pb/Sb heterostructures as topological superconductor candidates and advance the current understanding of topological coupling effects required for realizing emergent physics and for designing advanced spintronic device architectures.},
doi = {10.1021/acsnano.4c00724},
journal = {ACS Nano},
number = 14,
volume = 18,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Mar 26 00:00:00 EDT 2024},
month = {Tue Mar 26 00:00:00 EDT 2024}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1021/acsnano.4c00724

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