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Title: Signal formation and sharing in AC-LGADs using the ALTIROC 0 front-end chip

Abstract

The development of detectors that provide high resolution in four dimensions has attracted wide-spread interest in the scientific community for applications in high-energy physics, nuclear physics, medical imaging, mass spectroscopy as well as quantum information. However, finding a technology capable of fulfilling such aspiration proved to be an arduous task. Among other silicon-based candidates, the Low-Gain Avalanche Diode (LGAD) has already shown excellent timing performances but proved to be unsuitable for fine pixelization. Therefore, the AC-coupled LGAD (AC-LGAD) approach was introduced to provide high resolution in both time and space, making it a promising candidate for future 4D detectors. However, appropriate readout electronics must be developed to match the sensor's fast-time and fine-pitch capabilities. This is currently a major technological challenge. Here, we test AC-LGAD prototypes read out by the fast-time ASIC ALTIROC 0, originally developed for the readout of DC-coupled LGADs for the ATLAS experiment at the High Luminosity-LHC. Signal generated by either betas from a 90Sr source or a focused infra-red laser were analyzed. This paper details the first successful readout of an AC-LGAD sensor using a readout chip. This result will pave the way for the design and construction of a new generation of AC-LGAD-based 4D detectors.

Authors:
 [1];  [1];  [2];  [1];  [3];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [1];  [3]
  1. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  2. Ecole Polytechnique, Palaiseau (France)
  3. Univ. Paris-Saclay, Orsay (France)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP)
OSTI Identifier:
1960255
Report Number(s):
BNL-224092-2023-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 1748-0221; TRN: US2312965
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Instrumentation
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 17; Journal Issue: 11; Journal ID: ISSN 1748-0221
Publisher:
Institute of Physics (IOP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; Solid state detectors; Front-end electronics for detector readout; Photon detectors for UV, visible and IR photons (solid-state)

Citation Formats

D'Amen, G., Chen, W., de la Taille, C., Giacomini, G., Marchand, D., Morenas, M., Munoz Camacho, C., Rossi, E., Seguin-Moreau, N., Serin, L., Tricoli, A., and Wang, P. -K. Signal formation and sharing in AC-LGADs using the ALTIROC 0 front-end chip. United States: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.1088/1748-0221/17/11/p11028.
D'Amen, G., Chen, W., de la Taille, C., Giacomini, G., Marchand, D., Morenas, M., Munoz Camacho, C., Rossi, E., Seguin-Moreau, N., Serin, L., Tricoli, A., & Wang, P. -K. Signal formation and sharing in AC-LGADs using the ALTIROC 0 front-end chip. United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/11/p11028
D'Amen, G., Chen, W., de la Taille, C., Giacomini, G., Marchand, D., Morenas, M., Munoz Camacho, C., Rossi, E., Seguin-Moreau, N., Serin, L., Tricoli, A., and Wang, P. -K. Fri . "Signal formation and sharing in AC-LGADs using the ALTIROC 0 front-end chip". United States. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-0221/17/11/p11028. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1960255.
@article{osti_1960255,
title = {Signal formation and sharing in AC-LGADs using the ALTIROC 0 front-end chip},
author = {D'Amen, G. and Chen, W. and de la Taille, C. and Giacomini, G. and Marchand, D. and Morenas, M. and Munoz Camacho, C. and Rossi, E. and Seguin-Moreau, N. and Serin, L. and Tricoli, A. and Wang, P. -K.},
abstractNote = {The development of detectors that provide high resolution in four dimensions has attracted wide-spread interest in the scientific community for applications in high-energy physics, nuclear physics, medical imaging, mass spectroscopy as well as quantum information. However, finding a technology capable of fulfilling such aspiration proved to be an arduous task. Among other silicon-based candidates, the Low-Gain Avalanche Diode (LGAD) has already shown excellent timing performances but proved to be unsuitable for fine pixelization. Therefore, the AC-coupled LGAD (AC-LGAD) approach was introduced to provide high resolution in both time and space, making it a promising candidate for future 4D detectors. However, appropriate readout electronics must be developed to match the sensor's fast-time and fine-pitch capabilities. This is currently a major technological challenge. Here, we test AC-LGAD prototypes read out by the fast-time ASIC ALTIROC 0, originally developed for the readout of DC-coupled LGADs for the ATLAS experiment at the High Luminosity-LHC. Signal generated by either betas from a 90Sr source or a focused infra-red laser were analyzed. This paper details the first successful readout of an AC-LGAD sensor using a readout chip. This result will pave the way for the design and construction of a new generation of AC-LGAD-based 4D detectors.},
doi = {10.1088/1748-0221/17/11/p11028},
journal = {Journal of Instrumentation},
number = 11,
volume = 17,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Nov 18 00:00:00 EST 2022},
month = {Fri Nov 18 00:00:00 EST 2022}
}

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