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Title: Non-Centrosymmetric Sr2IrO4 Obtained Under High Pressure

Abstract

Sr2IrO4 with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and Hubbard repulsion (U) hosts Mott insulating states. The similar crystal structure, magnetic and electronic properties, particularly the d-wave gap observed in Sr2IrO4 enhanced the analogies to cuprate high-$$T_c$$ superconductor, La2CuO4. The incomplete analogy was due to the lack of broken inversion symmetry phases observed in Sr2IrO4. Here, under high pressure and high temperature conditions, we report a non-centrosymmetric Sr2IrO4. The crystal structure and its noncentrosymmetric character were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction and high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (HR-STEM). The magnetic characterization confirms the Ir4+ with $$\textit{S}$$ = 1/2 at low temperature in Sr2IrO4 with magnetic ordering occurred at around 86 K, where a larger moment is observed than the ambient pressure Sr2IrO4. Moreover, the resistivity measurement shows three-dimensional Mott variable-range hopping existed in the system. Further, this non-centrosymmetric Sr2IrO4 phase appears to be a unique material to offer further understanding of high-$$T_c$$ superconductivity.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2];  [3];  [4]; ORCiD logo [2]; ORCiD logo [3];  [5]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Michigan State Univ., East Lansing, MI (United States)
  2. Rutgers Univ., Piscataway, NJ (United States)
  3. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  4. Brown Univ., Providence, RI (United States)
  5. Columbia Univ., Palisades, NY (United States). Lamont Doherty Earth Observatory
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division
OSTI Identifier:
1958996
Report Number(s):
BNL-224080-2023-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 0020-1669; TRN: US2312821
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704; SC0022156
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Inorganic Chemistry
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 62; Journal Issue: 5; Journal ID: ISSN 0020-1669
Publisher:
American Chemical Society (ACS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Wang, Haozhe, Marshall, Madalynn, Wang, Zhen, Plumb, Kemp W., Greenblatt, Martha, Zhu, Yimei, Walker, David, and Xie, Weiwei. Non-Centrosymmetric Sr2IrO4 Obtained Under High Pressure. United States: N. p., 2023. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03835.
Wang, Haozhe, Marshall, Madalynn, Wang, Zhen, Plumb, Kemp W., Greenblatt, Martha, Zhu, Yimei, Walker, David, & Xie, Weiwei. Non-Centrosymmetric Sr2IrO4 Obtained Under High Pressure. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03835
Wang, Haozhe, Marshall, Madalynn, Wang, Zhen, Plumb, Kemp W., Greenblatt, Martha, Zhu, Yimei, Walker, David, and Xie, Weiwei. Fri . "Non-Centrosymmetric Sr2IrO4 Obtained Under High Pressure". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03835. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1958996.
@article{osti_1958996,
title = {Non-Centrosymmetric Sr2IrO4 Obtained Under High Pressure},
author = {Wang, Haozhe and Marshall, Madalynn and Wang, Zhen and Plumb, Kemp W. and Greenblatt, Martha and Zhu, Yimei and Walker, David and Xie, Weiwei},
abstractNote = {Sr2IrO4 with strong spin-orbit coupling (SOC) and Hubbard repulsion (U) hosts Mott insulating states. The similar crystal structure, magnetic and electronic properties, particularly the d-wave gap observed in Sr2IrO4 enhanced the analogies to cuprate high-$T_c$ superconductor, La2CuO4. The incomplete analogy was due to the lack of broken inversion symmetry phases observed in Sr2IrO4. Here, under high pressure and high temperature conditions, we report a non-centrosymmetric Sr2IrO4. The crystal structure and its noncentrosymmetric character were determined by single crystal X-ray diffraction and high-resolution scanning transmission electron microscopy (HR-STEM). The magnetic characterization confirms the Ir4+ with $\textit{S}$ = 1/2 at low temperature in Sr2IrO4 with magnetic ordering occurred at around 86 K, where a larger moment is observed than the ambient pressure Sr2IrO4. Moreover, the resistivity measurement shows three-dimensional Mott variable-range hopping existed in the system. Further, this non-centrosymmetric Sr2IrO4 phase appears to be a unique material to offer further understanding of high-$T_c$ superconductivity.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.inorgchem.2c03835},
journal = {Inorganic Chemistry},
number = 5,
volume = 62,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jan 20 00:00:00 EST 2023},
month = {Fri Jan 20 00:00:00 EST 2023}
}

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