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Title: Electronic nature of the pseudogap in electron-doped Sr2IrO4

Abstract

In high-temperature ($$T_c$$) cuprate superconductors, many exotic phenomena are rooted in the enigmatic pseudogap state, which has been interpreted as consisting of preformed Cooper pairs or competing orders or a combination thereof. Observation of pseudogap phenomenologically in electron-doped Sr2IrO4—the 5d electron counterpart of the cuprates, has spurred intense interest in the strontium iridates as a testbed for exploring the exotic physics of the cuprates. Here, we examine the pseudogap state of electron-doped Sr2IrO4 by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and parallel theoretical modeling. Our analysis demonstrates that the pseudogap state of Sr2IrO4 appears without breaking the particle–hole symmetry or inducing spectral broadening which are telltale signatures of competing orders in the cuprates. We find quasiparticle dispersion and its temperature dependence in the pseudogap state of Sr2IrO4 to point to an electronic order with a zero scattering wave vector and limited correlation length. Particle–hole symmetric preformed Cooper pairs are discussed as a viable mechanism for such an electronic order. The potential roles of incommensurate density waves are also discussed.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [3];  [1]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [4]; ORCiD logo [5]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [6]; ORCiD logo [7]; ORCiD logo [6]; ORCiD logo [3]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Univ. of Science and Technology of China, Hefei (China)
  2. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States). Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT)
  3. Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)
  4. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL)
  5. SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Institute for Materials and Energy Science (SIMES)
  6. Northeastern Univ., Boston, MA (United States)
  7. Clemson Univ., SC (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States). Stanford Synchrotron Radiation Lightsource (SSRL); Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC); Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States). Center for Integrated Nanotechnologies (CINT)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities; National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA); USDOE Laboratory Directed Research and Development (LDRD) Program
OSTI Identifier:
1877683
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1880275; OSTI ID: 1884753
Report Number(s):
LA-UR-20-26487
Journal ID: ISSN 2397-4648; TRN: US2307422
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-76SF00515; DMR-1905801; FG02-07ER46352; AC02-05CH11231; 89233218CNA000001; DMR-2132338
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
npj Quantum Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 7; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2397-4648
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY

Citation Formats

Peng, Shuting, Lane, Christopher, Hu, Yong, Guo, Mingyao, Chen, Xiang, Sun, Zeliang, Hashimoto, Makoto, Lu, Donghui, Shen, Zhi-Xun, Wu, Tao, Chen, Xianhui, Markiewicz, Robert S., Wang, Yao, Bansil, Arun, Wilson, Stephen D., and He, Junfeng. Electronic nature of the pseudogap in electron-doped Sr2IrO4. United States: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.1038/s41535-022-00467-1.
Peng, Shuting, Lane, Christopher, Hu, Yong, Guo, Mingyao, Chen, Xiang, Sun, Zeliang, Hashimoto, Makoto, Lu, Donghui, Shen, Zhi-Xun, Wu, Tao, Chen, Xianhui, Markiewicz, Robert S., Wang, Yao, Bansil, Arun, Wilson, Stephen D., & He, Junfeng. Electronic nature of the pseudogap in electron-doped Sr2IrO4. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-022-00467-1
Peng, Shuting, Lane, Christopher, Hu, Yong, Guo, Mingyao, Chen, Xiang, Sun, Zeliang, Hashimoto, Makoto, Lu, Donghui, Shen, Zhi-Xun, Wu, Tao, Chen, Xianhui, Markiewicz, Robert S., Wang, Yao, Bansil, Arun, Wilson, Stephen D., and He, Junfeng. Fri . "Electronic nature of the pseudogap in electron-doped Sr2IrO4". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41535-022-00467-1. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1877683.
@article{osti_1877683,
title = {Electronic nature of the pseudogap in electron-doped Sr2IrO4},
author = {Peng, Shuting and Lane, Christopher and Hu, Yong and Guo, Mingyao and Chen, Xiang and Sun, Zeliang and Hashimoto, Makoto and Lu, Donghui and Shen, Zhi-Xun and Wu, Tao and Chen, Xianhui and Markiewicz, Robert S. and Wang, Yao and Bansil, Arun and Wilson, Stephen D. and He, Junfeng},
abstractNote = {In high-temperature ($T_c$) cuprate superconductors, many exotic phenomena are rooted in the enigmatic pseudogap state, which has been interpreted as consisting of preformed Cooper pairs or competing orders or a combination thereof. Observation of pseudogap phenomenologically in electron-doped Sr2IrO4—the 5d electron counterpart of the cuprates, has spurred intense interest in the strontium iridates as a testbed for exploring the exotic physics of the cuprates. Here, we examine the pseudogap state of electron-doped Sr2IrO4 by angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES) and parallel theoretical modeling. Our analysis demonstrates that the pseudogap state of Sr2IrO4 appears without breaking the particle–hole symmetry or inducing spectral broadening which are telltale signatures of competing orders in the cuprates. We find quasiparticle dispersion and its temperature dependence in the pseudogap state of Sr2IrO4 to point to an electronic order with a zero scattering wave vector and limited correlation length. Particle–hole symmetric preformed Cooper pairs are discussed as a viable mechanism for such an electronic order. The potential roles of incommensurate density waves are also discussed.},
doi = {10.1038/s41535-022-00467-1},
journal = {npj Quantum Materials},
number = 1,
volume = 7,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Jun 03 00:00:00 EDT 2022},
month = {Fri Jun 03 00:00:00 EDT 2022}
}

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