DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Thioester synthesis by a designed nickel enzyme models prebiotic energy conversion

Abstract

The formation of carbon–carbon bonds from prebiotic precursors such as carbon dioxide represents the foundation of all primordial life processes. In extant organisms, this reaction is carried out by the carbon monoxide dehydrogenase (CODH)/acetyl coenzyme A synthase (ACS) enzyme, which performs the cornerstone reaction in the ancient Wood–Ljungdahl metabolic pathway to synthesize the key biological metabolite, acetyl-CoA. Despite its significance, a fundamental understanding of this transformation is lacking, hampering efforts to harness analogous chemistry. To address these knowledge gaps, we have designed an artificial metalloenzyme within the azurin protein scaffold as a structural, functional, and mechanistic model of ACS. We demonstrate the intermediacy of the Ni I species and requirement for ordered substrate binding in the bioorganometallic carbon–carbon bond-forming reaction from the one-carbon ACS substrates. The electronic and geometric structures of the nickel-acetyl intermediate have been characterized using time-resolved optical, electron paramagnetic resonance, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy in conjunction with quantum chemical calculations. Moreover, we demonstrate that the nickel-acetyl species is chemically competent for selective acyl transfer upon thiol addition to biosynthesize an activated thioester. Drawing an analogy to the native enzyme, a mechanism for thioester generation by this ACS model has been proposed. The fundamental insight into the enzymaticmore » process provided by this rudimentary ACS model has implications for the evolution of primitive ACS-like proteins. Ultimately, these findings offer strategies for development of highly active catalysts for sustainable generation of liquid fuels from one-carbon substrates, with potential for broad applications across diverse fields ranging from energy storage to environmental remediation.« less

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [3]
  1. The Ohio State Biochemistry Program, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210
  2. Department of Chemistry, Trinity University, San Antonio, TX 78212
  3. The Ohio State Biochemistry Program, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210, Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43210
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1876508
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0018020
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Journal Volume: 119 Journal Issue: 30; Journal ID: ISSN 0027-8424
Publisher:
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Manesis, Anastasia C., Yerbulekova, Alina, Shearer, Jason, and Shafaat, Hannah S. Thioester synthesis by a designed nickel enzyme models prebiotic energy conversion. United States: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.1073/pnas.2123022119.
Manesis, Anastasia C., Yerbulekova, Alina, Shearer, Jason, & Shafaat, Hannah S. Thioester synthesis by a designed nickel enzyme models prebiotic energy conversion. United States. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2123022119
Manesis, Anastasia C., Yerbulekova, Alina, Shearer, Jason, and Shafaat, Hannah S. Mon . "Thioester synthesis by a designed nickel enzyme models prebiotic energy conversion". United States. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2123022119.
@article{osti_1876508,
title = {Thioester synthesis by a designed nickel enzyme models prebiotic energy conversion},
author = {Manesis, Anastasia C. and Yerbulekova, Alina and Shearer, Jason and Shafaat, Hannah S.},
abstractNote = {The formation of carbon–carbon bonds from prebiotic precursors such as carbon dioxide represents the foundation of all primordial life processes. In extant organisms, this reaction is carried out by the carbon monoxide dehydrogenase (CODH)/acetyl coenzyme A synthase (ACS) enzyme, which performs the cornerstone reaction in the ancient Wood–Ljungdahl metabolic pathway to synthesize the key biological metabolite, acetyl-CoA. Despite its significance, a fundamental understanding of this transformation is lacking, hampering efforts to harness analogous chemistry. To address these knowledge gaps, we have designed an artificial metalloenzyme within the azurin protein scaffold as a structural, functional, and mechanistic model of ACS. We demonstrate the intermediacy of the Ni I species and requirement for ordered substrate binding in the bioorganometallic carbon–carbon bond-forming reaction from the one-carbon ACS substrates. The electronic and geometric structures of the nickel-acetyl intermediate have been characterized using time-resolved optical, electron paramagnetic resonance, and X-ray absorption spectroscopy in conjunction with quantum chemical calculations. Moreover, we demonstrate that the nickel-acetyl species is chemically competent for selective acyl transfer upon thiol addition to biosynthesize an activated thioester. Drawing an analogy to the native enzyme, a mechanism for thioester generation by this ACS model has been proposed. The fundamental insight into the enzymatic process provided by this rudimentary ACS model has implications for the evolution of primitive ACS-like proteins. Ultimately, these findings offer strategies for development of highly active catalysts for sustainable generation of liquid fuels from one-carbon substrates, with potential for broad applications across diverse fields ranging from energy storage to environmental remediation.},
doi = {10.1073/pnas.2123022119},
journal = {Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America},
number = 30,
volume = 119,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jul 18 00:00:00 EDT 2022},
month = {Mon Jul 18 00:00:00 EDT 2022}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.2123022119

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Nucleophilicities of amino acids and peptides
journal, January 2007

  • Brotzel, Frank; Mayr, Herbert
  • Organic & Biomolecular Chemistry, Vol. 5, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.1039/b713778h

Synthesis and Reactivity of Two-Coordinate Ni(I) Alkyl and Aryl Complexes
journal, November 2013

  • Laskowski, Carl A.; Bungum, Donald J.; Baldwin, Steven M.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 135, Issue 49
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja4095236

Cysteinate Protonation and Water Hydrogen Bonding at the Active-Site of a Nickel Superoxide Dismutase Metallopeptide-Based Mimic: Implications for the Mechanism of Superoxide Reduction
journal, November 2014

  • Shearer, Jason; Peck, Kristy L.; Schmitt, Jennifer C.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 136, Issue 45
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja5079514

Construction and characterization of an azurin analog for the purple copper site in cytochrome c oxidase.
journal, January 1996

  • Hay, M.; Richards, J. H.; Lu, Y.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 93, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.93.1.461

Synthetic analogs for evaluating the influence of N–H⋯S hydrogen bonds on the formation of thioester in acetyl coenzyme a synthase
journal, January 2009

  • Ariyananda, Piyal W. G.; Kieber-Emmons, Matthew T.; Yap, Glenn P. A.
  • Dalton Transactions, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1039/b901192g

Why copper is preferred over iron for oxygen activation and reduction in haem-copper oxidases
journal, November 2016

  • Bhagi-Damodaran, Ambika; Michael, Matthew A.; Zhu, Qianhong
  • Nature Chemistry, Vol. 9, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1038/nchem.2643

A Possible Primordial Peptide Cycle
journal, August 2003


Photoredox Nickel-Catalyzed C–S Cross-Coupling: Mechanism, Kinetics, and Generalization
journal, January 2021

  • Qin, Yangzhong; Sun, Rui; Gianoulis, Nikolas P.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 143, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c11937

X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy Reveals an Organometallic Ni–C Bond in the CO-Treated Form of Acetyl-CoA Synthase
journal, February 2017


Control of Thiolate Nucleophilicity and Specificity in Zinc Metalloproteins by Hydrogen Bonding:  Lessons from Model Compound Studies
journal, December 2002

  • Smith, Jennifer N.; Shirin, Zahida; Carrano, Carl J.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 125, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja029418i

Multielectron Chemistry within a Model Nickel Metalloprotein: Mechanistic Implications for Acetyl-CoA Synthase
journal, July 2017

  • Manesis, Anastasia C.; O’Connor, Matthew J.; Schneider, Camille R.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 139, Issue 30
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.7b03892

X-ray Spectroscopy of Nitrile Hydratase at pH 7 and 9
journal, January 1996

  • Scarrow, Robert C.; Brennan, Bridget A.; Cummings, John G.
  • Biochemistry, Vol. 35, Issue 31
  • DOI: 10.1021/bi960164l

The Relative Rates of Thiol–Thioester Exchange and Hydrolysis for Alkyl and Aryl Thioalkanoates in Water
journal, July 2011

  • Bracher, Paul J.; Snyder, Phillip W.; Bohall, Brooks R.
  • Origins of Life and Evolution of Biospheres, Vol. 41, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1007/s11084-011-9243-4

Stopped-Flow Kinetics of Methyl Group Transfer between the Corrinoid-Iron-Sulfur Protein and Acetyl-Coenzyme A Synthase from Clostridium t hermoaceticum
journal, May 2002

  • Tan, Xiang Shi; Sewell, Christopher; Lindahl, Paul A.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 124, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja016676r

Computational Studies on the A Cluster of Acetyl-Coenzyme A Synthase:  Geometric and Electronic Properties of the NiFeC Species and Mechanistic Implications
journal, October 2003

  • Schenker, Ralph P.; Brunold, Thomas C.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 125, Issue 46
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja037893q

Methylation of Carbon Monoxide Dehydrogenase from Clostridium thermoaceticum and Mechanism of Acetyl Coenzyme A Synthesis
journal, April 1997

  • Barondeau, David P.; Lindahl, Paul A.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 119, Issue 17
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja963597k

Negative-Stain Electron Microscopy Reveals Dramatic Structural Rearrangements in Ni-Fe-S-Dependent Carbon Monoxide Dehydrogenase/Acetyl-CoA Synthase
journal, January 2021


Pulse-Chase Studies of the Synthesis of Acetyl-CoA by Carbon Monoxide Dehydrogenase/Acetyl-CoA Synthase
journal, March 2008

  • Seravalli, Javier; Ragsdale, Stephen W.
  • Journal of Biological Chemistry, Vol. 283, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1074/jbc.M709470200

EPR and Infrared Spectroscopic Evidence That a Kinetically Competent Paramagnetic Intermediate is Formed When Acetyl-Coenzyme A Synthase Reacts with CO
journal, September 2005

  • George, Simon J.; Seravalli, Javier; Ragsdale, Stephen W.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 127, Issue 39
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja0528329

Thiolate Bridging and Metal Exchange in Adducts of a Zinc Finger Model and Pt II Complexes: Biomimetic Studies of Protein/Pt/DNA Interactions
journal, April 2008

  • Almaraz, Elky; de Paula, Queite A.; Liu, Qin
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 130, Issue 19
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja711254q

From Widely Accepted Concepts in Coordination Chemistry to Inverted Ligand Fields
journal, June 2016


First-Row Transition-Metal Chloride Complexes of the Wide Bite-Angle Diphosphine iPr DPDBFphos and Reactivity Studies of Monovalent Nickel
journal, October 2011

  • Marlier, Elodie E.; Tereniak, Stephen J.; Ding, Keying
  • Inorganic Chemistry, Vol. 50, Issue 19
  • DOI: 10.1021/ic200589e

A Designed Metalloenzyme Achieving the Catalytic Rate of a Native Enzyme
journal, September 2015

  • Yu, Yang; Cui, Chang; Liu, Xiaohong
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 137, Issue 36
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b07119

The physiology and habitat of the last universal common ancestor
journal, July 2016


Structural insights into methyltransfer reactions of a corrinoid iron-sulfur protein involved in acetyl-CoA synthesis
journal, September 2006

  • Svetlitchnaia, T.; Svetlitchnyi, V.; Meyer, O.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 103, Issue 39, p. 14331-14336
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0601420103

The Conversion of Nickel-Bound CO into an Acetyl Thioester: Organometallic Chemistry Relevant to the Acetyl Coenzyme A Synthase Active Site
journal, November 2011

  • Horn, Bettina; Limberg, Christian; Herwig, Christian
  • Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 50, Issue 52
  • DOI: 10.1002/anie.201105281

Nitrogenase reactivity with P-cluster variants
journal, September 2005

  • Hu, Y.; Corbett, M. C.; Fay, A. W.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 102, Issue 39
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0506967102

Scrutinizing “Ligand Bands” via Polarized Single-Crystal X-ray Absorption Spectra of Copper(I) and Copper(II) Bis-2,2′-bipyridine Species
journal, September 2020


Transmethylation of a four-coordinate nickel( i ) monocarbonyl species with methyl iodide
journal, January 2014


Acetyl-coenzyme A synthase: the case for a Nip0-based mechanism of catalysis
journal, June 2004


13 C Electron Nuclear Double Resonance Spectroscopy Shows Acetyl-CoA Synthase Binds Two Substrate CO in Multiple Binding Modes and Reveals the Importance of a CO-Binding “Alcove”
journal, August 2020

  • James, Christopher D.; Wiley, Seth; Ragsdale, Stephen W.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 142, Issue 36
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c05950

Photoredox Mediated Nickel Catalyzed Cross-Coupling of Thiols With Aryl and Heteroaryl Iodides via Thiyl Radicals
journal, February 2016

  • Oderinde, Martins S.; Frenette, Mathieu; Robbins, Daniel W.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 138, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.5b11244

Crystallographic Characterization of the Carbonylated A-Cluster in Carbon Monoxide Dehydrogenase/Acetyl-CoA Synthase
journal, August 2020

  • Cohen, Steven E.; Can, Mehmet; Wittenborn, Elizabeth C.
  • ACS Catalysis, Vol. 10, Issue 17
  • DOI: 10.1021/acscatal.0c03033

Organometallic chemistry of sulfur/phosphorus donor ligand complexes of nickel(II) and nickel(0)
journal, March 1993

  • Hsiao, Yui May; Chojnacki, Stephen S.; Hinton, Pamela
  • Organometallics, Vol. 12, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1021/om00027a041

Strong metal-to-ligand charge transfer bands observed in Ni K - and L -edge XANES of planar Ni complexes
journal, May 1999


Nitrosomonas europaea cytochrome P460 is a direct link between nitrification and nitrous oxide emission
journal, November 2016

  • Caranto, Jonathan D.; Vilbert, Avery C.; Lancaster, Kyle M.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 113, Issue 51
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1611051113

Reactivity of polynuclear zinc-thiolate sites
journal, August 2010

  • Ohanessian, Gilles; Picot, Delphine; Frison, Gilles
  • International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, Vol. 111, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1002/qua.22866

Structure, Function, and Mechanism of the Nickel Metalloenzymes, CO Dehydrogenase, and Acetyl-CoA Synthase
journal, February 2014

  • Can, Mehmet; Armstrong, Fraser A.; Ragsdale, Stephen W.
  • Chemical Reviews, Vol. 114, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1021/cr400461p

From protein engineering to artificial enzymes – biological and biomimetic approaches towards sustainable hydrogen production
journal, January 2018

  • Esmieu, C.; Raleiras, P.; Berggren, G.
  • Sustainable Energy & Fuels, Vol. 2, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1039/C7SE00582B

Electronic Structure Control of the Nucleophilicity of Transition Metal−Thiolate Complexes:  An Experimental and Theoretical Study
journal, May 2004

  • Fox, Derek C.; Fiedler, Adam T.; Halfen, Heather L.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 126, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja039419q

Redox-Dependent Acetyl Transfer Partial Reaction of the Acetyl-CoA Decarbonylase/Synthase Complex:  Kinetics and Mechanism
journal, September 1998

  • Bhaskar, B.; DeMoll, Edward; Grahame, David A.
  • Biochemistry, Vol. 37, Issue 41
  • DOI: 10.1021/bi9812423

Binuclear Complexes Containing a Methylnickel Moiety: Relevance to Organonickel Intermediates in Acetyl Coenzyme A Synthase Catalysis
journal, September 2008

  • Dougherty, William G.; Rangan, Krishnan; O’Hagan, Molly J.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 130, Issue 41
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja803795k

Ligand Field Inversion as a Mechanism to Gate Bioorganometallic Reactivity: Investigating a Biochemical Model of Acetyl CoA Synthase Using Spectroscopy and Computation
journal, January 2021

  • Kisgeropoulos, Effie C.; Manesis, Anastasia C.; Shafaat, Hannah S.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 143, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.0c10135

Environment of Copper in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Azurin Probed by Binding of Exogenous Ligands to Met121X (X = Gly, Ala, Val, Leu, or Asp) Mutants
journal, January 1996

  • Bonander, Nicklas; Karlsson, B. Göran; Vänngård, Tore
  • Biochemistry, Vol. 35, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1021/bi9522110

A Ni-Fe-Cu Center in a Bifunctional Carbon Monoxide Dehydrogenase/ Acetyl-CoA Synthase
journal, October 2002


Going beyond Structure: Nickel-Substituted Rubredoxin as a Mechanistic Model for the [NiFe] Hydrogenases
journal, July 2018

  • Slater, Jeffrey W.; Marguet, Sean C.; Monaco, Haleigh A.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 140, Issue 32
  • DOI: 10.1021/jacs.8b05194

A Biochemical Nickel(I) State Supports Nucleophilic Alkyl Addition: A Roadmap for Methyl Reactivity in Acetyl Coenzyme A Synthase
journal, February 2019


Inner- and outer-sphere metal coordination in blue copper proteins
journal, October 2012


EasySpin, a comprehensive software package for spectral simulation and analysis in EPR
journal, January 2006


Mössbauer Evidence for an Exchange-Coupled {[Fe 4 S 4 ] 1+ Ni p 1+ } A-Cluster in Isolated α Subunits of Acetyl-Coenzyme A Synthase/Carbon Monoxide Dehydrogenase
journal, May 2008

  • Tan, Xiangshi; Martinho, Marlène; Stubna, Audria
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 130, Issue 21
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja801981h

Dinuclear nickel complexes modeling the structure and function of the acetyl CoA synthase active site
journal, July 2009

  • Ito, Mikinao; Kotera, Mai; Matsumoto, Tsuyoshi
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 106, Issue 29
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.0900433106

Evolutionary history of carbon monoxide dehydrogenase/acetyl-CoA synthase, one of the oldest enzymatic complexes
journal, January 2018

  • Adam, Panagiotis S.; Borrel, Guillaume; Gribaldo, Simonetta
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 115, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1716667115

Kinetics of CO Insertion and Acetyl Group Transfer Steps, and a Model of the Acetyl-CoA Synthase Catalytic Mechanism
journal, August 2006

  • Tan, Xiangshi; Surovtsev, Ivan V.; Lindahl, Paul A.
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 128, Issue 37
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja0627702

Structural and reaction chemistry of nickel complexes in relation to carbon monoxide dehydrogenase: a reaction system simulating acetyl-coenzyme A synthase activity
journal, October 1991

  • Stavropoulos, Pericles; Muetterties, Mark C.; Carrie, Michel
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 113, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja00022a041