Search Menu
DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information
Search Scholarly Publications

Title: Aerosol and Cloud Experiments in the Eastern North Atlantic (ACE-ENA)

Abstract

With their extensive coverage, marine low clouds greatly impact global climate. Presently, marine low clouds are poorly represented in global climate models, and the response of marine low clouds to changes in atmospheric greenhouse gases and aerosols remains the major source of uncertainty in climate simulations. The Eastern North Atlantic (ENA) is a region of persistent but diverse subtropical marine boundary layer clouds, whose albedo and precipitation are highly susceptible to perturbations in aerosol properties. In addition, the ENA is periodically impacted by continental aerosols, making it an excellent location to study the cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) budget in a remote marine region periodically perturbed by anthropogenic emissions, and to investigate the impacts of long-range transport of aerosols on remote marine clouds. The Aerosol and Cloud Experiments in Eastern North Atlantic (ACE-ENA) campaign was motivated by the need of comprehensive in-situ measurements for improving the understanding of marine boundary layer CCN budget, cloud and drizzle microphysics, and the impact of aerosol on marine low cloud and precipitation. The airborne deployments took place from June 21 to July 20, 2017 and January 15 to February 18, 2018 in the Azores. The flights were designed to maximize the synergy between in-situ airbornemore » measurements and ongoing long-term observations at a ground site. Here we present measurements, observation strategy, meteorological conditions during the campaign, and preliminary findings. Lastly, we discuss future analyses and modeling studies that improve the understanding and representation of marine boundary layer aerosols, clouds, precipitation, and the interactions among them.« less

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [3];  [4];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [3];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [8];  [9];  [10];  [11];  [12];  [11];  [13];  [14];  [15] more »;  [16];  [17];  [18];  [11];  [19];  [16];  [9];  [20];  [11];  [11];  [11];  [3];  [3];  [11];  [21];  [22];  [11];  [11];  [3];  [23];  [11];  [4];  [11];  [24];  [25];  [2];  [26];  [27];  [28] « less
+ Show Author Affiliations
  1. Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  2. Univ. of Washington, Seattle, WA (United States)
  3. Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  4. Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO (United States)
  5. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States)
  6. Stony Brook Univ., NY (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  7. Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States)
  8. Texas A & M Univ., College Station, TX (United States)
  9. Nanjing Univ. of Information Science & Technology (China)
  10. Univ. of Kansas, Lawrence, KS (United States)
  11. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States)
  12. Univ. of North Dakota, Grand Forks, ND (United States)
  13. Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States); Missouri Univ. of Science and Technology, Rolla, MO (United States)
  14. Yonsei Univ., Seoul (Korea)
  15. Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)
  16. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  17. Univ. of Azores, Angra do Heroísmo (Portugal)
  18. Univ. of Quebec, Montreal (Canada)
  19. Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ (United States)
  20. Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
  21. Rutgers Univ., New Brunswick, NJ (United States)
  22. Sonoma Technology Inc., Petaluma, CA (United States)
  23. Michigan Technological Univ., Houghton, MI (United States)
  24. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); The Ohio State Univ., Columbus, OH (United States)
  25. Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)
  26. Yonsei Univ., Seoul (Korea); Michigan Technological Univ., Houghton, MI (United States)
  27. Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); Brookhaven National Lab. (BNL), Upton, NY (United States)
  28. Univ. of Maryland Baltimore County (UMBC), Baltimore, MD (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Pacific Northwest National Lab. (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States). Environmental Molecular Sciences Lab. (EMSL); Washington Univ., St. Louis, MO (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER); Autonomous Region of the Azores; Minister of Science of Portugal; Air Force of Portugal; USDOE Office of Science Atmospheric Radiation Measurement (ARM) Program; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Scientific User Facilities Division; Korea Meteorological Administration Research and Development Program; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER). Earth and Environmental Systems Science Division
OSTI Identifier:
1875469
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1837834
Report Number(s):
BNL-223105-2022-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 0003-0007
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704; SC0020259; SC0016522; SC0021167; SC0018948; SC0016370; KP1701000/57131; AC02-06CH11357; SC0020053; KMI2018-03511; 41822504; AGS-2031751
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 103; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 0003-0007
Publisher:
American Meteorological Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES; atmosphere; North Atlantic Ocean; aerosols; cloud retrieval; clouds; aircraft observations

Citation Formats

Wang, Jian, Wood, Rob, Jensen, Michael P., Chiu, J. Christine, Liu, Yangang, Lamer, Katia, Desai, Neel, Giangrande, Scott E., Knopf, Daniel A., Kollias, Pavlos, Laskin, Alexander, Liu, Xiaohong, Lu, Chunsong, Mechem, David, Mei, Fan, Starzec, Mariusz, Tomlinson, Jason, Wang, Yang, Yum, Seong Soo, Zheng, Guangjie, Aiken, Allison C., Azevedo, Eduardo B., Blanchard, Yann, China, Swarup, Dong, Xiquan, Gallo, Francesca, Gao, Sinan, Ghate, Virendra P., Glienke, Susanne, Goldberger, Lexie, Hardin, Joseph C., Kuang, Chongai, Luke, Edward P., Matthews, Alyssa A., Miller, Mark A., Moffet, Ryan, Pekour, Mikhail, Schmid, Beat, Sedlacek, Arthur J., Shaw, Raymond A., Shilling, John E., Sullivan, Amy, Suski, Kaitlyn, Veghte, Daniel P., Weber, Rodney, Wyant, Matt, Yeom, Jaemin, Zawadowicz, Maria, and Zhang, Zhibo. Aerosol and Cloud Experiments in the Eastern North Atlantic (ACE-ENA). United States: N. p., 2022. Web. doi:10.1175/bams-d-19-0220.1.
Copy to clipboard
Wang, Jian, Wood, Rob, Jensen, Michael P., Chiu, J. Christine, Liu, Yangang, Lamer, Katia, Desai, Neel, Giangrande, Scott E., Knopf, Daniel A., Kollias, Pavlos, Laskin, Alexander, Liu, Xiaohong, Lu, Chunsong, Mechem, David, Mei, Fan, Starzec, Mariusz, Tomlinson, Jason, Wang, Yang, Yum, Seong Soo, Zheng, Guangjie, Aiken, Allison C., Azevedo, Eduardo B., Blanchard, Yann, China, Swarup, Dong, Xiquan, Gallo, Francesca, Gao, Sinan, Ghate, Virendra P., Glienke, Susanne, Goldberger, Lexie, Hardin, Joseph C., Kuang, Chongai, Luke, Edward P., Matthews, Alyssa A., Miller, Mark A., Moffet, Ryan, Pekour, Mikhail, Schmid, Beat, Sedlacek, Arthur J., Shaw, Raymond A., Shilling, John E., Sullivan, Amy, Suski, Kaitlyn, Veghte, Daniel P., Weber, Rodney, Wyant, Matt, Yeom, Jaemin, Zawadowicz, Maria, & Zhang, Zhibo. Aerosol and Cloud Experiments in the Eastern North Atlantic (ACE-ENA). United States. https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-19-0220.1
Copy to clipboard
Wang, Jian, Wood, Rob, Jensen, Michael P., Chiu, J. Christine, Liu, Yangang, Lamer, Katia, Desai, Neel, Giangrande, Scott E., Knopf, Daniel A., Kollias, Pavlos, Laskin, Alexander, Liu, Xiaohong, Lu, Chunsong, Mechem, David, Mei, Fan, Starzec, Mariusz, Tomlinson, Jason, Wang, Yang, Yum, Seong Soo, Zheng, Guangjie, Aiken, Allison C., Azevedo, Eduardo B., Blanchard, Yann, China, Swarup, Dong, Xiquan, Gallo, Francesca, Gao, Sinan, Ghate, Virendra P., Glienke, Susanne, Goldberger, Lexie, Hardin, Joseph C., Kuang, Chongai, Luke, Edward P., Matthews, Alyssa A., Miller, Mark A., Moffet, Ryan, Pekour, Mikhail, Schmid, Beat, Sedlacek, Arthur J., Shaw, Raymond A., Shilling, John E., Sullivan, Amy, Suski, Kaitlyn, Veghte, Daniel P., Weber, Rodney, Wyant, Matt, Yeom, Jaemin, Zawadowicz, Maria, and Zhang, Zhibo. Fri . "Aerosol and Cloud Experiments in the Eastern North Atlantic (ACE-ENA)". United States. https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-19-0220.1. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1875469.
Copy to clipboard
@article{osti_1875469,
title = {Aerosol and Cloud Experiments in the Eastern North Atlantic (ACE-ENA)},
author = {Wang, Jian and Wood, Rob and Jensen, Michael P. and Chiu, J. Christine and Liu, Yangang and Lamer, Katia and Desai, Neel and Giangrande, Scott E. and Knopf, Daniel A. and Kollias, Pavlos and Laskin, Alexander and Liu, Xiaohong and Lu, Chunsong and Mechem, David and Mei, Fan and Starzec, Mariusz and Tomlinson, Jason and Wang, Yang and Yum, Seong Soo and Zheng, Guangjie and Aiken, Allison C. and Azevedo, Eduardo B. and Blanchard, Yann and China, Swarup and Dong, Xiquan and Gallo, Francesca and Gao, Sinan and Ghate, Virendra P. and Glienke, Susanne and Goldberger, Lexie and Hardin, Joseph C. and Kuang, Chongai and Luke, Edward P. and Matthews, Alyssa A. and Miller, Mark A. and Moffet, Ryan and Pekour, Mikhail and Schmid, Beat and Sedlacek, Arthur J. and Shaw, Raymond A. and Shilling, John E. and Sullivan, Amy and Suski, Kaitlyn and Veghte, Daniel P. and Weber, Rodney and Wyant, Matt and Yeom, Jaemin and Zawadowicz, Maria and Zhang, Zhibo},
abstractNote = {With their extensive coverage, marine low clouds greatly impact global climate. Presently, marine low clouds are poorly represented in global climate models, and the response of marine low clouds to changes in atmospheric greenhouse gases and aerosols remains the major source of uncertainty in climate simulations. The Eastern North Atlantic (ENA) is a region of persistent but diverse subtropical marine boundary layer clouds, whose albedo and precipitation are highly susceptible to perturbations in aerosol properties. In addition, the ENA is periodically impacted by continental aerosols, making it an excellent location to study the cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) budget in a remote marine region periodically perturbed by anthropogenic emissions, and to investigate the impacts of long-range transport of aerosols on remote marine clouds. The Aerosol and Cloud Experiments in Eastern North Atlantic (ACE-ENA) campaign was motivated by the need of comprehensive in-situ measurements for improving the understanding of marine boundary layer CCN budget, cloud and drizzle microphysics, and the impact of aerosol on marine low cloud and precipitation. The airborne deployments took place from June 21 to July 20, 2017 and January 15 to February 18, 2018 in the Azores. The flights were designed to maximize the synergy between in-situ airborne measurements and ongoing long-term observations at a ground site. Here we present measurements, observation strategy, meteorological conditions during the campaign, and preliminary findings. Lastly, we discuss future analyses and modeling studies that improve the understanding and representation of marine boundary layer aerosols, clouds, precipitation, and the interactions among them.},
doi = {10.1175/bams-d-19-0220.1},
journal = {Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society},
number = 2,
volume = 103,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Feb 25 00:00:00 EST 2022},
month = {Fri Feb 25 00:00:00 EST 2022}
}
Copy to clipboard
Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1175/bams-d-19-0220.1
Copyright Statement
Other availability
Search WorldCat Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal
Save / Share:
Export Metadata
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.

Works referenced in this record:

Secondary Marine Aerosol Plays a Dominant Role over Primary Sea Spray Aerosol in Cloud Formation
journal, November 2020

Marine boundary layer drizzle properties and their impact on cloud property retrieval
journal, January 2015

Biogenically driven organic contribution to marine aerosol
journal, October 2004

  • O'Dowd, Colin D.; Facchini, Maria Cristina; Cavalli, Fabrizia
  • Nature, Vol. 431, Issue 7009
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature02959

Robustness and sensitivities of central U.S. summer convection in the super-parameterized CAM: Multi-model intercomparison with a new regional EOF index: U.S. CONVECTION IN SP-CAM: A NEW EOF INDEX
journal, June 2013

  • Kooperman, Gabriel J.; Pritchard, Michael S.; Somerville, Richard C. J.
  • Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 40, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1002/grl.50597

Cloud droplet activation of secondary organic aerosol is mainly controlled by molecular weight, not water solubility
journal, January 2019

  • Wang, Jian; Shilling, John E.; Liu, Jiumeng
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 19, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-19-941-2019

Bounding global aerosol radiative forcing of climate change
journal, November 2019

A daily Azores-Iceland North Atlantic Oscillation index back to 1850
journal, March 2015

  • Cropper, Thomas; Hanna, Edward; Valente, Maria Antónia
  • Geoscience Data Journal, Vol. 2, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1002/gdj3.23

The case against climate regulation via oceanic phytoplankton sulphur emissions
journal, November 2011

CCN activity and organic hygroscopicity of aerosols downwind of an urban region in central Amazonia: seasonal and diel variations and impact of anthropogenic emissions
journal, January 2017

  • Thalman, Ryan; de Sá, Suzane S.; Palm, Brett B.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 17, Issue 19
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-17-11779-2017

Aircraft measurements of aerosol and trace gas chemistry in the eastern North Atlantic
journal, May 2021

  • Zawadowicz, Maria A.; Suski, Kaitlyn; Liu, Jiumeng
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-21-7983-2021

Vertical profiles of trace gas and aerosol properties over the eastern North Atlantic: variations with season and synoptic condition
journal, January 2021

  • Wang, Yang; Zheng, Guangjie; Jensen, Michael P.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 14
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-21-11079-2021

Cloud particle size distributions measured with an airborne digital in-line holographic instrument
journal, January 2009

Aerosols, Cloud Microphysics, and Fractional Cloudiness
journal, September 1989

Long-range transported North American wildfire aerosols observed in marine boundary layer of eastern North Atlantic
journal, June 2020

Scale dependence of entrainment-mixing mechanisms in cumulus clouds: Scale dependence of mixing mechanisms
journal, December 2014

  • Lu, Chunsong; Liu, Yangang; Niu, Shengjie
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 119, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1002/2014JD022265

Joint Synoptic and Cloud Variability over the Northeast Atlantic near the Azores
journal, June 2018

  • Mechem, David B.; Wittman, Carly S.; Miller, Matthew A.
  • Journal of Applied Meteorology and Climatology, Vol. 57, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1175/JAMC-D-17-0211.1

Occurrence of lower cloud albedo in ship tracks
journal, January 2012

  • Chen, Y. -C.; Christensen, M. W.; Xue, L.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 17
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-12-8223-2012

An observational study of the structure of stratiform cloud sheets: Part I. Structure
journal, April 1986

  • Nicholls, S.; Leighton, J.
  • Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 112, Issue 472
  • DOI: 10.1002/qj.49711247209

Exploring Stratocumulus Cloud-Top Entrainment Processes and Parameterizations by Using Doppler Cloud Radar Observations
journal, February 2016

  • Albrecht, Bruce; Fang, Ming; Ghate, Virendra
  • Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 73, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1175/JAS-D-15-0147.1

A comprehensive numerical study of aerosol-cloud-precipitation interactions in marine stratocumulus
journal, January 2011

Global indirect aerosol effects: a review
journal, January 2005

Separating Cloud and Drizzle Signals in Radar Doppler Spectra Using a Parametric Time Domain Method
journal, September 2020

  • Joshil, Shashank S.; Nguyen, Cuong M.; Chandrasekar, V.
  • Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, Vol. 37, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1175/JTECH-D-20-0061.1

Does precipitation susceptibility vary with increasing cloud thickness in marine stratocumulus?
journal, January 2012

  • Terai, C. R.; Wood, R.; Leon, D. C.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 12, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-12-4567-2012

Global and regional modeling of clouds and aerosols in the marine boundary layer during VOCALS: the VOCA intercomparison
journal, January 2015

  • Wyant, M. C.; Bretherton, C. S.; Wood, R.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 15, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-15-153-2015

Vertical Variations of Cloud Microphysical Relationships in Marine Stratocumulus Clouds Observed During the ACE‐ENA Campaign
journal, December 2021

  • Yeom, Jae Min; Yum, Seong Soo; Shaw, Raymond A.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 126, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1029/2021JD034700

Maritime–Continental Drizzle Contrasts in Small Cumuli
journal, April 2001

Evaluating Light Rain Drop Size Estimates from Multiwavelength Micropulse Lidar Network Profiling
journal, December 2013

  • Lolli, Simone; Welton, Ellsworth J.; Campbell, James R.
  • Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, Vol. 30, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1175/JTECH-D-13-00062.1

Marine boundary layer aerosol in the eastern North Atlantic: seasonal variations and key controlling processes
journal, January 2018

  • Zheng, Guangjie; Wang, Yang; Aiken, Allison C.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 18, Issue 23
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-18-17615-2018

Deconstructing the precipitation susceptibility construct: Improving methodology for aerosol-cloud precipitation studies
journal, January 2010

  • Sorooshian, Armin; Feingold, Graham; Lebsock, Matthew D.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 115, Issue D17
  • DOI: 10.1029/2009JD013426

Cloud–Aerosol Interactions from the Micro to the Cloud Scale
book, January 2009

  • Feingold, Graham; Siebert, Holger
  • Clouds in the Perturbed Climate System: Their Relationship to Energy Balance, Atmospheric Dynamics, and Precipitation
  • DOI: 10.7551/mitpress/9780262012874.003.0014

Chemistry and Related Properties of Freshly Emitted Sea Spray Aerosol
journal, February 2015

  • Quinn, Patricia K.; Collins, Douglas B.; Grassian, Vicki H.
  • Chemical Reviews, Vol. 115, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1021/cr500713g

Empirical relationship between entrainment rate and microphysics in cumulus clouds: ENTRAINMENT RATE AND MICROPHYSICS
journal, May 2013

  • Lu, Chunsong; Niu, Shengjie; Liu, Yangang
  • Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 40, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1002/grl.50445

Stratocumulus Clouds
journal, August 2012

New particle formation in the remote marine boundary layer
journal, January 2021

Cancellation of Aerosol Indirect Effects in Marine Stratocumulus through Cloud Thinning
journal, July 2007

  • Wood, Robert
  • Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 64, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1175/JAS3942.1

Thermodynamic and Aerosol Controls in Southeast Pacific Stratocumulus
journal, April 2012

  • Mechem, David B.; Yuter, Sandra E.; de Szoeke, Simon P.
  • Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 69, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1175/JAS-D-11-0165.1

Processes controlling the distribution of aerosol particles in the lower marine boundary layer during the First Aerosol Characterization Experiment (ACE 1)
journal, July 1998

  • Bates, Timothy S.; Kapustin, Vladimir N.; Quinn, Patricia K.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 103, Issue D13
  • DOI: 10.1029/97JD03720

Observations of Aerosol, Cloud, Turbulence, and Radiation Properties at the Top of the Marine Boundary Layer over the Eastern North Atlantic Ocean: The ACORES Campaign
journal, January 2021

  • Siebert, Holger; Szodry, Kai-Erik; Egerer, Ulrike
  • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Vol. 102, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-19-0191.1

Bringing the ocean into the laboratory to probe the chemical complexity of sea spray aerosol
journal, April 2013

  • Prather, K. A.; Bertram, T. H.; Grassian, V. H.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 110, Issue 19
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1300262110

Characterization of shallow oceanic precipitation using profiling and scanning radar observations at the Eastern North Atlantic ARM observatory
journal, January 2019

  • Lamer, Katia; Puigdomènech Treserras, Bernat; Zhu, Zeen
  • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 12, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.5194/amt-12-4931-2019

Sources and composition of submicron organic mass in marine aerosol particles: Marine Aerosol Organic Mass Composition
journal, November 2014

  • Frossard, Amanda A.; Russell, Lynn M.; Burrows, Susannah M.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 119, Issue 22
  • DOI: 10.1002/2014JD021913

Droplet activation properties of organic aerosols observed at an urban site during CalNex-LA: CCN ACTIVITY OF ORGANIC AEROSOLS
journal, April 2013

  • Mei, Fan; Hayes, Patrick L.; Ortega, Amber
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 118, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1002/jgrd.50285

Observations of Cloud-Top Entrainment in Marine Stratocumulus Clouds
journal, June 1994

First measurements of the Twomey indirect effect using ground-based remote sensors: SURFACE REMOTE SENSING OF THE INDIRECT EFFECT
journal, March 2003

  • Feingold, Graham; Eberhard, Wynn L.; Veron, Dana E.
  • Geophysical Research Letters, Vol. 30, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1029/2002GL016633

Strong Dependence of Atmospheric Feedbacks on Mixed‐Phase Microphysics and Aerosol‐Cloud Interactions in HadGEM3
journal, June 2019

  • Bodas‐Salcedo, A.; Mulcahy, J. P.; Andrews, T.
  • Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Vol. 11, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1029/2019MS001688

Limits to the Aerosol Indirect Radiative Effect Derived from Observations of Ship Tracks
journal, February 2002

Amazon boundary layer aerosol concentration sustained by vertical transport during rainfall
journal, October 2016

  • Wang, Jian; Krejci, Radovan; Giangrande, Scott
  • Nature, Vol. 539, Issue 7629, p. 416-419
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature19819

The Atmospheric Radiation Measurement Program Cloud Profiling Radars: Second-Generation Sampling Strategies, Processing, and Cloud Data Products
journal, July 2007

  • Kollias, Pavlos; Miller, Mark A.; Luke, Edward P.
  • Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, Vol. 24, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1175/JTECH2033.1

Exploring parameterization for turbulent entrainment-mixing processes in clouds: ENTRAINMENT-MIXING PARAMETERIZATION
journal, January 2013

  • Lu, Chunsong; Liu, Yangang; Niu, Shengjie
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 118, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1029/2012JD018464

Bidirectional mixing in an ACE 1 marine boundary layer overlain by a second turbulent layer
journal, July 1998

  • Russell, Lynn M.; Lenschow, Donald H.; Laursen, Krista K.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 103, Issue D13
  • DOI: 10.1029/97JD03437

Particle production in the remote marine atmosphere: Cloud outflow and subsidence during ACE 1
journal, July 1998

  • Clarke, A. D.; Varner, J. L.; Eisele, F.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 103, Issue D13
  • DOI: 10.1029/97JD02987

Marine boundary layer clouds at the heart of tropical cloud feedback uncertainties in climate models
journal, January 2005

The DOE ARM Aerial Facility
journal, May 2014

  • Schmid, B.; Tomlinson, J. M.; Hubbe, J. M.
  • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Vol. 95, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00040.1

Understanding the Importance of Microphysics and Macrophysics for Warm Rain in Marine Low Clouds. Part II: Heuristic Models of Rain Formation
journal, October 2009

  • Wood, Robert; Kubar, Terence L.; Hartmann, Dennis L.
  • Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 66, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1175/2009JAS3072.1

A study on the entrainment and mixing process in the continental stratocumulus clouds measured during the RACORO campaign
journal, September 2017

Midlatitude Oceanic Cloud and Precipitation Properties as Sampled by the ARM Eastern North Atlantic Observatory
journal, April 2019

  • Giangrande, Scott E.; Wang, Die; Bartholomew, Mary Jane
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 124, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1029/2018JD029667

Large contribution of natural aerosols to uncertainty in indirect forcing
journal, November 2013

  • Carslaw, K. S.; Lee, L. A.; Reddington, C. L.
  • Nature, Vol. 503, Issue 7474
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature12674

Clouds, Aerosols, and Precipitation in the Marine Boundary Layer: An Arm Mobile Facility Deployment
journal, March 2015

  • Wood, Robert; Wyant, Matthew; Bretherton, Christopher S.
  • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Vol. 96, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-13-00180.1

Ground-based observations of cloud and drizzle liquid water path in stratocumulus clouds
journal, January 2020

  • Cadeddu, Maria P.; Ghate, Virendra P.; Mech, Mario
  • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 13, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.5194/amt-13-1485-2020

The first aerosol indirect effect quantified through airborne remote sensing during VOCALS-REx
journal, January 2013

Observational Study of the Entrainment-Mixing Process in Warm Convective Clouds
journal, June 2007

  • Burnet, Frédéric; Brenguier, Jean-Louis
  • Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 64, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1175/JAS3928.1

Holographic measurements of inhomogeneous cloud mixing at the centimeter scale
journal, October 2015

Separating Cloud and Drizzle Radar Moments during Precipitation Onset Using Doppler Spectra
journal, August 2013

  • Luke, Edward P.; Kollias, Pavlos
  • Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology, Vol. 30, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1175/JTECH-D-11-00195.1

Chemical Imaging of Atmospheric Particles
journal, November 2019

The impact of humidity above stratiform clouds on indirect aerosol climate forcing
journal, December 2004

  • Ackerman, Andrew S.; Kirkpatrick, Michael P.; Stevens, David E.
  • Nature, Vol. 432, Issue 7020
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature03174

CCN activity of organic aerosols observed downwind of urban emissions during CARES
journal, January 2013

Entrainment and Mixing in Stratocumulus: Effects of a New Explicit Subgrid-Scale Scheme for Large-Eddy Simulations with Particle-Based Microphysics
journal, July 2019

  • Hoffmann, Fabian; Feingold, Graham
  • Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 76, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1175/JAS-D-18-0318.1

Cloud Regime Variability over the Azores and Its Application to Climate Model Evaluation
journal, December 2015

Vertical dependence of horizontal variation of cloud microphysics: observations from the ACE-ENA field campaign and implications for warm-rain simulation in climate models
journal, January 2021

  • Zhang, Zhibo; Song, Qianqian; Mechem, David B.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 21, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-21-3103-2021

Observations of marine stratocumulus microphysics and implications for processes controlling droplet spectra: Results from the Marine Stratus/Stratocumulus Experiment
journal, January 2009

  • Wang, Jian; Daum, Peter H.; Yum, Seong Soo
  • Journal of Geophysical Research, Vol. 114, Issue D18
  • DOI: 10.1029/2008JD011035

An aircraft case study of the spatial transition from closed to open mesoscale cellular convection over the Southeast Pacific
journal, January 2011

  • Wood, R.; Bretherton, C. S.; Leon, D.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 11, Issue 5
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-11-2341-2011

Estimating drizzle drop size and precipitation rate using two-colour lidar measurements
journal, January 2010

  • Westbrook, C. D.; Hogan, R. J.; O'Connor, E. J.
  • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 3, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.5194/amt-3-671-2010

Simultaneous and synergistic profiling of cloud and drizzle properties using ground-based observations
journal, January 2017

  • Rusli, Stephanie P.; Donovan, David P.; Russchenberg, Herman W. J.
  • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 10, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.5194/amt-10-4777-2017

Climate Effects of Aerosol-Cloud Interactions
journal, January 2014

The ERA-Interim reanalysis: configuration and performance of the data assimilation system
journal, April 2011

  • Dee, D. P.; Uppala, S. M.; Simmons, A. J.
  • Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 137, Issue 656
  • DOI: 10.1002/qj.828

The influence of entrainment on the evolution of cloud droplet spectra: I. A model of inhomogeneous mixing
journal, July 1980

  • Baker, M. B.; Corbin, R. G.; Latham, J.
  • Quarterly Journal of the Royal Meteorological Society, Vol. 106, Issue 449
  • DOI: 10.1002/qj.49710644914

New fast integrated mobility spectrometer for real-time measurement of aerosol size distribution—I: Concept and theory
journal, October 2006

Scale Dependence of Cloud Microphysical Response to Turbulent Entrainment and Mixing
journal, November 2018

  • Kumar, Bipin; Götzfried, Paul; Suresh, Neethi
  • Journal of Advances in Modeling Earth Systems, Vol. 10, Issue 11
  • DOI: 10.1029/2018MS001487

Homogeneous and Inhomogeneous Mixing in Cumulus Clouds: Dependence on Local Turbulence Structure
journal, December 2009

  • Lehmann, Katrin; Siebert, Holger; Shaw, Raymond A.
  • Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 66, Issue 12
  • DOI: 10.1175/2009JAS3012.1

Microphysical process rates and global aerosol–cloud interactions
journal, January 2013

  • Gettelman, A.; Morrison, H.; Terai, C. R.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 13, Issue 19
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-13-9855-2013

Large contribution of organics to condensational growth and formation of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) in the remote marine boundary layer
journal, January 2020

  • Zheng, Guangjie; Kuang, Chongai; Uin, Janek
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 20, Issue 21
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-20-12515-2020

Numerical simulations of stratocumulus processing of cloud condensation nuclei through collision-coalescence
journal, September 1996

  • Feingold, Graham; Kreidenweis, Sonia M.; Stevens, Bjorn
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 101, Issue D16
  • DOI: 10.1029/96JD01552

Global observations of aerosol-cloud-precipitation-climate interactions: Aerosol-cloud-climate interactions
journal, November 2014

  • Rosenfeld, Daniel; Andreae, Meinrat O.; Asmi, Ari
  • Reviews of Geophysics, Vol. 52, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1002/2013RG000441

A single parameter representation of hygroscopic growth and cloud condensation nucleus activity
journal, January 2007

  • Petters, M. D.; Kreidenweis, S. M.
  • Atmospheric Chemistry and Physics, Vol. 7, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.5194/acp-7-1961-2007

Interfacial photochemistry at the ocean surface is a global source of organic vapors and aerosols
journal, May 2018

Joint retrievals of cloud and drizzle in marine boundary layer clouds using ground-based radar, lidar and zenith radiances
journal, January 2015

  • Fielding, M. D.; Chiu, J. C.; Hogan, R. J.
  • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 8, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.5194/amt-8-2663-2015

An improved low-flow thermodenuder
journal, November 2007

Untangling aerosol effects on clouds and precipitation in a buffered system
journal, October 2009

Microphysics of Marine Stratocumulus Clouds with Two Drizzle Modes
journal, June 1996

Holes and Entrainment in Stratocumulus
journal, February 2005

  • Gerber, H.; Frick, G.; Malinowski, S. P.
  • Journal of the Atmospheric Sciences, Vol. 62, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1175/JAS-3399.1

Rapid measurement of sub-micrometer aerosol size distribution using a fast integrated mobility spectrometer
journal, July 2018

Profiles of MBL Cloud and Drizzle Microphysical Properties Retrieved From Ground‐Based Observations and Validated by Aircraft In Situ Measurements Over the Azores
journal, May 2020

  • Wu, Peng; Dong, Xiquan; Xi, Baike
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 125, Issue 9
  • DOI: 10.1029/2019JD032205

Microlayer source of oxygenated volatile organic compounds in the summertime marine Arctic boundary layer
journal, May 2017

  • Mungall, Emma L.; Abbatt, Jonathan P. D.; Wentzell, Jeremy J. B.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 114, Issue 24
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1620571114

The Arm Climate Research Facility: A Review of Structure and Capabilities
journal, March 2013

  • Mather, James H.; Voyles, Jimmy W.
  • Bulletin of the American Meteorological Society, Vol. 94, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1175/BAMS-D-11-00218.1

Insights into low-latitude cloud feedbacks from high-resolution models
journal, November 2015

  • Bretherton, Christopher S.
  • Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences, Vol. 373, Issue 2054
  • DOI: 10.1098/rsta.2014.0415

Submicron NE Atlantic marine aerosol chemical composition and abundance: Seasonal trends and air mass categorization: Seasonal Trends of Marine Aerosol
journal, October 2014

  • Ovadnevaite, Jurgita; Ceburnis, Darius; Leinert, Stephan
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 119, Issue 20
  • DOI: 10.1002/2013JD021330

A fast integrated mobility spectrometer for rapid measurement of sub-micrometer aerosol size distribution, Part I: Design and model evaluation
journal, June 2017

Aerosol impacts on drizzle properties in warm clouds from ARM Mobile Facility maritime and continental deployments: Aerosol impacts on drizzle at AMF sites
journal, April 2014

  • Mann, Julian A. L.; Christine Chiu, J.; Hogan, Robin J.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 119, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1002/2013JD021339

Evaluation of gridded scanning ARM cloud radar reflectivity observations and vertical doppler velocity retrievals
journal, January 2014

  • Lamer, K.; Tatarevic, A.; Jo, I.
  • Atmospheric Measurement Techniques, Vol. 7, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.5194/amt-7-1089-2014

Satellite estimates of precipitation susceptibility in low‐level marine stratiform clouds
journal, September 2015

  • Terai, C. R.; Wood, R.; Kubar, T. L.
  • Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres, Vol. 120, Issue 17
  • DOI: 10.1002/2015JD023319

Oceanic phytoplankton, atmospheric sulphur, cloud albedo and climate
journal, April 1987

  • Charlson, Robert J.; Lovelock, James E.; Andreae, Meinrat O.
  • Nature, Vol. 326, Issue 6114
  • DOI: 10.1038/326655a0
    Sort by:
    [ × clear filter / sort ]

    Similar Records in DOE PAGES and OSTI.GOV collections: