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Title: CUORE opens the door to tonne-scale cryogenics experiments

Abstract

The past few decades have seen major developments in the design and operation of cryogenic particle detectors. This technology offers an extremely good energy resolution – comparable to semiconductor detectors – and a wide choice of target materials, making low temperature calorimetric detectors ideal for a variety of particle physics applications. Rare event searches have continued to require ever greater exposures, which has driven them to ever larger cryogenic detectors, with the CUORE experiment being the first to reach a tonne-scale, mK-cooled, experimental mass. CUORE, designed to search for neutrinoless double beta decay, has been operational since 2017 at a temperature of about 10 mK. This result has been attained by the use of an unprecedentedly large cryogenic infrastructure called the CUORE cryostat: conceived, designed and commissioned for this purpose. In this article the main characteristics and features of the cryogenic facility developed for the CUORE experiment are highlighted. In this work, a brief introduction of the evolution of the field and of the past cryogenic facilities are given. The motivation behind the design and development of the CUORE cryogenic facility is detailed as are the steps taken toward realization, commissioning, and operation of the CUORE cryostat. The major challengesmore » overcome by the collaboration and the solutions implemented throughout the building of the cryogenic facility will be discussed along with the potential improvements for future facilities. The success of CUORE has opened the door to a new generation of large-scale cryogenic facilities in numerous fields of science. Broader implications of the incredible feat achieved by the CUORE collaboration on the future cryogenic facilities in various fields ranging from neutrino and dark matter experiments to quantum computing will be examined.« less

Authors:
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; « less
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); National Science Foundation (NSF); European Research Council (ERC)
Contributing Org.:
CUORE Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1833800
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1822861
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-825937
Journal ID: ISSN 0146-6410; 1040364; TRN: US2300092
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC02-05CH11231; AC52-07NA27344; FG02-08ER41551; FG03-00ER41138; SC0012654; SC0020423; SC0019316; NSF-PHY-0605119; NSF-PHY-0500337; NSF-PHY-0855314; NSF-PHY-0902171; NSFPHY-0969852; NSF-PHY-1307204; NSF-PHY-1314881; NSF-PHY-1401832; NSF-PHY-1913374; 754496
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 122; Journal ID: ISSN 0146-6410
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; Cryogenic temperatures; Neutrinoless double beta decay; Dilution refrigerator; Ton-scale detector; Low temperature calorimeter; Rare event searches

Citation Formats

Adams, D. Q., Alduino, C., Alessandria, F., Alfonso, K., Andreotti, E., Avignone, F. T., Azzolini, O., Balata, M., Bandac, I., Banks, T. I., Bari, G., Barucci, M., Beeman, J. W., Bellini, F., Benato, G., Beretta, M., Bersani, A., Biare, D., Biassoni, M., Bragazzi, F., Branca, A., Brofferio, C., Bryant, A., Buccheri, A., Bucci, C., Bulfon, C., Camacho, A., Camilleri, J., Caminata, A., Campani, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X. G., Capelli, S., Capodiferro, M., Cappelli, L., Cardani, L., Cariello, M., Carniti, P., Carrettoni, M., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Celi, E., Cereseto, R., Ceruti, G., Chiarini, A., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Conventi, D., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Crescentini, C., Creswick, R. J., Cushman, J. S., D’Addabbo, A., D’Aguanno, D., Dafinei, I., Datskov, V., Davis, C. J., Corso, F. Del, Dell’Oro, S., Deninno, M. M., Di Domizio, S., Dompè, V., Di Vacri, M. L., Di Paolo, L., Drobizhev, A., Ejzak, L., Faccini, R., Fang, D. Q., Fantini, G., Faverzani, M., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M. A., Freedman, S. J., Fu, S. H., Fujikawa, B. K., Gaigher, R., Ghislandi, S., Giachero, A., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Gladstone, L., Goett, J., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Guandalini, C., Guerzoni, M., Guetti, M., Gutierrez, T. D., Haller, E. E., Han, K., Hansen, E. V., Heeger, K. M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Hickerson, K. P., Huang, R. G., Huang, H. Z., Iannone, M., Ioannucci, L., Johnston, J., Kadel, R., Keppel, G., Kogler, L., Kolomensky, Yu G., Leder, A., Ligi, C., Lim, K. E., Liu, R., Ma, L., Ma, Y. G., Maiano, C., Maino, M., Marini, L., Martinez, M., Amaya, C. Martinez, Maruyama, R. H., Mayer, D., Mazza, R., Mei, Y., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Mosteiro, P. J., Nagorny, S. S., Napolitano, T., Nastasi, M., Nikkel, J., Nisi, S., Norman, E. B., Novati, V., Nucciotti, A., Nutini, I., O’Donnell, T., Olcese, M., Olivieri, E., Orio, F., Orlandi, D., Ouellet, J. L., Pagan, S., Pagliarone, C. E., Pagnanini, L., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pedretti, M., Pedrotta, R., Pelosi, A., Perego, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pira, C., Pirro, S., Pozzi, S., Previtali, E., Puiu, A., Quitadamo, S., Reindl, F., Rimondi, F., Risegari, L., Rosenfeld, C., Rossi, C., Rusconi, C., Sakai, M., Sala, E., Salvioni, C., Sangiorgio, S., Santone, D., Schaeffer, D., Schmidt, B., Schmidt, J., Scielzo, N. D., Sharma, V., Singh, V., Sisti, M., Smith, A. R., Speller, D., Stivanello, F., Surukuchi, P. T., Taffarello, L., Tatananni, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tessaro, M., Tomei, C., Ventura, G., Vetter, K. J., Vignati, M., Wagaarachchi, S. L., Wallig, J., Wang, B. S., Wang, H. W., Welliver, B., Wilson, J., Wilson, K., Winslow, L. A., Wise, T., Zanotti, L., Zarra, C., Zhang, G. Q., Zhu, B. X., Zimmermann, S., and Zucchelli, S. CUORE opens the door to tonne-scale cryogenics experiments. United States: N. p., 2021. Web. doi:10.1016/j.ppnp.2021.103902.
Adams, D. Q., Alduino, C., Alessandria, F., Alfonso, K., Andreotti, E., Avignone, F. T., Azzolini, O., Balata, M., Bandac, I., Banks, T. I., Bari, G., Barucci, M., Beeman, J. W., Bellini, F., Benato, G., Beretta, M., Bersani, A., Biare, D., Biassoni, M., Bragazzi, F., Branca, A., Brofferio, C., Bryant, A., Buccheri, A., Bucci, C., Bulfon, C., Camacho, A., Camilleri, J., Caminata, A., Campani, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X. G., Capelli, S., Capodiferro, M., Cappelli, L., Cardani, L., Cariello, M., Carniti, P., Carrettoni, M., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Celi, E., Cereseto, R., Ceruti, G., Chiarini, A., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Conventi, D., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Crescentini, C., Creswick, R. J., Cushman, J. S., D’Addabbo, A., D’Aguanno, D., Dafinei, I., Datskov, V., Davis, C. J., Corso, F. Del, Dell’Oro, S., Deninno, M. M., Di Domizio, S., Dompè, V., Di Vacri, M. L., Di Paolo, L., Drobizhev, A., Ejzak, L., Faccini, R., Fang, D. Q., Fantini, G., Faverzani, M., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M. A., Freedman, S. J., Fu, S. H., Fujikawa, B. K., Gaigher, R., Ghislandi, S., Giachero, A., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Gladstone, L., Goett, J., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Guandalini, C., Guerzoni, M., Guetti, M., Gutierrez, T. D., Haller, E. E., Han, K., Hansen, E. V., Heeger, K. M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Hickerson, K. P., Huang, R. G., Huang, H. Z., Iannone, M., Ioannucci, L., Johnston, J., Kadel, R., Keppel, G., Kogler, L., Kolomensky, Yu G., Leder, A., Ligi, C., Lim, K. E., Liu, R., Ma, L., Ma, Y. G., Maiano, C., Maino, M., Marini, L., Martinez, M., Amaya, C. Martinez, Maruyama, R. H., Mayer, D., Mazza, R., Mei, Y., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Mosteiro, P. J., Nagorny, S. S., Napolitano, T., Nastasi, M., Nikkel, J., Nisi, S., Norman, E. B., Novati, V., Nucciotti, A., Nutini, I., O’Donnell, T., Olcese, M., Olivieri, E., Orio, F., Orlandi, D., Ouellet, J. L., Pagan, S., Pagliarone, C. E., Pagnanini, L., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pedretti, M., Pedrotta, R., Pelosi, A., Perego, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pira, C., Pirro, S., Pozzi, S., Previtali, E., Puiu, A., Quitadamo, S., Reindl, F., Rimondi, F., Risegari, L., Rosenfeld, C., Rossi, C., Rusconi, C., Sakai, M., Sala, E., Salvioni, C., Sangiorgio, S., Santone, D., Schaeffer, D., Schmidt, B., Schmidt, J., Scielzo, N. D., Sharma, V., Singh, V., Sisti, M., Smith, A. R., Speller, D., Stivanello, F., Surukuchi, P. T., Taffarello, L., Tatananni, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tessaro, M., Tomei, C., Ventura, G., Vetter, K. J., Vignati, M., Wagaarachchi, S. L., Wallig, J., Wang, B. S., Wang, H. W., Welliver, B., Wilson, J., Wilson, K., Winslow, L. A., Wise, T., Zanotti, L., Zarra, C., Zhang, G. Q., Zhu, B. X., Zimmermann, S., & Zucchelli, S. CUORE opens the door to tonne-scale cryogenics experiments. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppnp.2021.103902
Adams, D. Q., Alduino, C., Alessandria, F., Alfonso, K., Andreotti, E., Avignone, F. T., Azzolini, O., Balata, M., Bandac, I., Banks, T. I., Bari, G., Barucci, M., Beeman, J. W., Bellini, F., Benato, G., Beretta, M., Bersani, A., Biare, D., Biassoni, M., Bragazzi, F., Branca, A., Brofferio, C., Bryant, A., Buccheri, A., Bucci, C., Bulfon, C., Camacho, A., Camilleri, J., Caminata, A., Campani, A., Canonica, L., Cao, X. G., Capelli, S., Capodiferro, M., Cappelli, L., Cardani, L., Cariello, M., Carniti, P., Carrettoni, M., Casali, N., Cassina, L., Celi, E., Cereseto, R., Ceruti, G., Chiarini, A., Chiesa, D., Chott, N., Clemenza, M., Conventi, D., Copello, S., Cosmelli, C., Cremonesi, O., Crescentini, C., Creswick, R. J., Cushman, J. S., D’Addabbo, A., D’Aguanno, D., Dafinei, I., Datskov, V., Davis, C. J., Corso, F. Del, Dell’Oro, S., Deninno, M. M., Di Domizio, S., Dompè, V., Di Vacri, M. L., Di Paolo, L., Drobizhev, A., Ejzak, L., Faccini, R., Fang, D. Q., Fantini, G., Faverzani, M., Ferri, E., Ferroni, F., Fiorini, E., Franceschi, M. A., Freedman, S. J., Fu, S. H., Fujikawa, B. K., Gaigher, R., Ghislandi, S., Giachero, A., Gironi, L., Giuliani, A., Gladstone, L., Goett, J., Gorla, P., Gotti, C., Guandalini, C., Guerzoni, M., Guetti, M., Gutierrez, T. D., Haller, E. E., Han, K., Hansen, E. V., Heeger, K. M., Hennings-Yeomans, R., Hickerson, K. P., Huang, R. G., Huang, H. Z., Iannone, M., Ioannucci, L., Johnston, J., Kadel, R., Keppel, G., Kogler, L., Kolomensky, Yu G., Leder, A., Ligi, C., Lim, K. E., Liu, R., Ma, L., Ma, Y. G., Maiano, C., Maino, M., Marini, L., Martinez, M., Amaya, C. Martinez, Maruyama, R. H., Mayer, D., Mazza, R., Mei, Y., Moggi, N., Morganti, S., Mosteiro, P. J., Nagorny, S. S., Napolitano, T., Nastasi, M., Nikkel, J., Nisi, S., Norman, E. B., Novati, V., Nucciotti, A., Nutini, I., O’Donnell, T., Olcese, M., Olivieri, E., Orio, F., Orlandi, D., Ouellet, J. L., Pagan, S., Pagliarone, C. E., Pagnanini, L., Pallavicini, M., Palmieri, V., Pattavina, L., Pavan, M., Pedretti, M., Pedrotta, R., Pelosi, A., Perego, M., Pessina, G., Pettinacci, V., Piperno, G., Pira, C., Pirro, S., Pozzi, S., Previtali, E., Puiu, A., Quitadamo, S., Reindl, F., Rimondi, F., Risegari, L., Rosenfeld, C., Rossi, C., Rusconi, C., Sakai, M., Sala, E., Salvioni, C., Sangiorgio, S., Santone, D., Schaeffer, D., Schmidt, B., Schmidt, J., Scielzo, N. D., Sharma, V., Singh, V., Sisti, M., Smith, A. R., Speller, D., Stivanello, F., Surukuchi, P. T., Taffarello, L., Tatananni, L., Tenconi, M., Terranova, F., Tessaro, M., Tomei, C., Ventura, G., Vetter, K. J., Vignati, M., Wagaarachchi, S. L., Wallig, J., Wang, B. S., Wang, H. W., Welliver, B., Wilson, J., Wilson, K., Winslow, L. A., Wise, T., Zanotti, L., Zarra, C., Zhang, G. Q., Zhu, B. X., Zimmermann, S., and Zucchelli, S. Fri . "CUORE opens the door to tonne-scale cryogenics experiments". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ppnp.2021.103902. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1833800.
@article{osti_1833800,
title = {CUORE opens the door to tonne-scale cryogenics experiments},
author = {Adams, D. Q. and Alduino, C. and Alessandria, F. and Alfonso, K. and Andreotti, E. and Avignone, F. T. and Azzolini, O. and Balata, M. and Bandac, I. and Banks, T. I. and Bari, G. and Barucci, M. and Beeman, J. W. and Bellini, F. and Benato, G. and Beretta, M. and Bersani, A. and Biare, D. and Biassoni, M. and Bragazzi, F. and Branca, A. and Brofferio, C. and Bryant, A. and Buccheri, A. and Bucci, C. and Bulfon, C. and Camacho, A. and Camilleri, J. and Caminata, A. and Campani, A. and Canonica, L. and Cao, X. G. and Capelli, S. and Capodiferro, M. and Cappelli, L. and Cardani, L. and Cariello, M. and Carniti, P. and Carrettoni, M. and Casali, N. and Cassina, L. and Celi, E. and Cereseto, R. and Ceruti, G. and Chiarini, A. and Chiesa, D. and Chott, N. and Clemenza, M. and Conventi, D. and Copello, S. and Cosmelli, C. and Cremonesi, O. and Crescentini, C. and Creswick, R. J. and Cushman, J. S. and D’Addabbo, A. and D’Aguanno, D. and Dafinei, I. and Datskov, V. and Davis, C. J. and Corso, F. Del and Dell’Oro, S. and Deninno, M. M. and Di Domizio, S. and Dompè, V. and Di Vacri, M. L. and Di Paolo, L. and Drobizhev, A. and Ejzak, L. and Faccini, R. and Fang, D. Q. and Fantini, G. and Faverzani, M. and Ferri, E. and Ferroni, F. and Fiorini, E. and Franceschi, M. A. and Freedman, S. J. and Fu, S. H. and Fujikawa, B. K. and Gaigher, R. and Ghislandi, S. and Giachero, A. and Gironi, L. and Giuliani, A. and Gladstone, L. and Goett, J. and Gorla, P. and Gotti, C. and Guandalini, C. and Guerzoni, M. and Guetti, M. and Gutierrez, T. D. and Haller, E. E. and Han, K. and Hansen, E. V. and Heeger, K. M. and Hennings-Yeomans, R. and Hickerson, K. P. and Huang, R. G. and Huang, H. Z. and Iannone, M. and Ioannucci, L. and Johnston, J. and Kadel, R. and Keppel, G. and Kogler, L. and Kolomensky, Yu G. and Leder, A. and Ligi, C. and Lim, K. E. and Liu, R. and Ma, L. and Ma, Y. G. and Maiano, C. and Maino, M. and Marini, L. and Martinez, M. and Amaya, C. Martinez and Maruyama, R. H. and Mayer, D. and Mazza, R. and Mei, Y. and Moggi, N. and Morganti, S. and Mosteiro, P. J. and Nagorny, S. S. and Napolitano, T. and Nastasi, M. and Nikkel, J. and Nisi, S. and Nones, C. and Norman, E. B. and Novati, V. and Nucciotti, A. and Nutini, I. and O’Donnell, T. and Olcese, M. and Olivieri, E. and Orio, F. and Orlandi, D. and Ouellet, J. L. and Pagan, S. and Pagliarone, C. E. and Pagnanini, L. and Pallavicini, M. and Palmieri, V. and Pattavina, L. and Pavan, M. and Pedretti, M. and Pedrotta, R. and Pelosi, A. and Perego, M. and Pessina, G. and Pettinacci, V. and Piperno, G. and Pira, C. and Pirro, S. and Pozzi, S. and Previtali, E. and Puiu, A. and Quitadamo, S. and Reindl, F. and Rimondi, F. and Risegari, L. and Rosenfeld, C. and Rossi, C. and Rusconi, C. and Sakai, M. and Sala, E. and Salvioni, C. and Sangiorgio, S. and Santone, D. and Schaeffer, D. and Schmidt, B. and Schmidt, J. and Scielzo, N. D. and Sharma, V. and Singh, V. and Sisti, M. and Smith, A. R. and Speller, D. and Stivanello, F. and Surukuchi, P. T. and Taffarello, L. and Tatananni, L. and Tenconi, M. and Terranova, F. and Tessaro, M. and Tomei, C. and Ventura, G. and Vetter, K. J. and Vignati, M. and Wagaarachchi, S. L. and Wallig, J. and Wang, B. S. and Wang, H. W. and Welliver, B. and Wilson, J. and Wilson, K. and Winslow, L. A. and Wise, T. and Zanotti, L. and Zarra, C. and Zhang, G. Q. and Zhu, B. X. and Zimmermann, S. and Zucchelli, S.},
abstractNote = {The past few decades have seen major developments in the design and operation of cryogenic particle detectors. This technology offers an extremely good energy resolution – comparable to semiconductor detectors – and a wide choice of target materials, making low temperature calorimetric detectors ideal for a variety of particle physics applications. Rare event searches have continued to require ever greater exposures, which has driven them to ever larger cryogenic detectors, with the CUORE experiment being the first to reach a tonne-scale, mK-cooled, experimental mass. CUORE, designed to search for neutrinoless double beta decay, has been operational since 2017 at a temperature of about 10 mK. This result has been attained by the use of an unprecedentedly large cryogenic infrastructure called the CUORE cryostat: conceived, designed and commissioned for this purpose. In this article the main characteristics and features of the cryogenic facility developed for the CUORE experiment are highlighted. In this work, a brief introduction of the evolution of the field and of the past cryogenic facilities are given. The motivation behind the design and development of the CUORE cryogenic facility is detailed as are the steps taken toward realization, commissioning, and operation of the CUORE cryostat. The major challenges overcome by the collaboration and the solutions implemented throughout the building of the cryogenic facility will be discussed along with the potential improvements for future facilities. The success of CUORE has opened the door to a new generation of large-scale cryogenic facilities in numerous fields of science. Broader implications of the incredible feat achieved by the CUORE collaboration on the future cryogenic facilities in various fields ranging from neutrino and dark matter experiments to quantum computing will be examined.},
doi = {10.1016/j.ppnp.2021.103902},
journal = {Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics},
number = ,
volume = 122,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Aug 27 00:00:00 EDT 2021},
month = {Fri Aug 27 00:00:00 EDT 2021}
}

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Sensitivity of the spherical gravitational wave detector MiniGRAIL operating at 5 K
journal, November 2007


The low radioactivity link of the CUORE experiment
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Fast cerium magnesium nitrate (CMN) thermometer for the low millikelvin temperature range
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A CsI low-temperature detector for dark matter search
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Nobel Lecture: The Sudbury Neutrino Observatory: Observation of flavor change for solar neutrinos
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Exclusion Limits on the WIMP-Nucleon Cross Section from the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search
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Novel configuration of three-stage pulse tube refrigerator for temperatures below 4 K
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Complete elimination of 1K Pot vibrations in dilution refrigerators
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Search for solar axions by Primakoff effect in NaI crystals
journal, August 2001


Ortho-para conversion of hydrogen in copper as origin of time-dependent heat leaks
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  • Schwark, M.; Pobell, F.; Halperin, W. P.
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The Mario Schenberg Gravitational Wave Antenna
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On Transition Probabilities in Double Beta-Disintegration
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Cuoricino and CUORE detectors: developing big arrays of large mass bolometers for rare events physics
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WIMP dark matter candidates and searches—current status and future prospects
journal, May 2018

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New experimental approaches in the search for axion-like particles
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Contributed Review: The saga of neutrinoless double beta decay search with TeO 2 thermal detectors
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Search for solar axions using7Li
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Search for axioelectric effect of solar axions using BGO scintillating bolometer
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Search for neutrino-less double beta decay with thermal detectors
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The microcalorimeter arrays for a rhenium experiment (MARE): A next-generation calorimetric neutrino mass experiment
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Low-temperature calorimetry for rare decays
journal, July 1984


Neutrino physics with JUNO
journal, February 2016


Conceptual design of the International Axion Observatory (IAXO)
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Silicon Detector Dark Matter Results from the Final Exposure of CDMS II
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Discovery of the 151 Eu α decay
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Quantum supremacy using a programmable superconducting processor
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Fluctuations of Energy-Relaxation Times in Superconducting Qubits
journal, August 2018


Observation of coherent elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering
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Exclusion limits on the WIMP-nucleon cross section from the Cryogenic Dark Matter Search
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Osmotic Pressure of He 3 in Liquid He 4 , with Proposals for a Refrigerator to Work below 1°K
journal, December 1962


Noise thermometry at low temperatures: MFFT measurements between 1.6 K and 1 mK
journal, December 2012


The CUORE cryostat: An infrastructure for rare event searches at millikelvin temperatures
journal, September 2019


Milano experiment on 0-ν ββ decay of 130Te with a thermal detector
journal, April 1993


First results of the EDELWEISS WIMP search using a 320 g heat-and-ionization Ge detector
journal, July 2001


Q values of the 76Ge and 100Mo double-beta decays
journal, April 2008


Detectability of certain dark-matter candidates
journal, June 1985


Radon mitigation during the installation of the CUORE 0νββ decay detector
journal, January 2018


Searching for Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay of 130 Te with CUORE
journal, January 2015

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Limits on Axion Couplings from the First 80 Days of Data of the PandaX-II Experiment
journal, November 2017


A generalized equation of state for hot, dense matter
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New Limit for Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay of Mo 100 from the CUPID-Mo Experiment
journal, May 2021


Installation of the cryogenic dark matter search (CDMS)
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Production of high purity TeO2 single crystals for the study of neutrinoless double beta decay
journal, October 2010


Search for Axions with the CDMS Experiment
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Search for Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay of Te 130 with CUORE-0
journal, September 2015


Large mass, low temperature, low background detectors
journal, May 1992

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CUPID-0: the first array of enriched scintillating bolometers for 0 $$\nu \beta \beta $$ ν β β decay investigations
journal, May 2018


Supernova Neutrino Detection
journal, November 2012


Neutrino observatory based on archaeological lead
journal, September 2020


Search for neutrinoless β + EC decay of Te 120 with CUORE-0
journal, May 2018


Experimental Tests of the "Invisible" Axion
journal, October 1983


Study of supernova -nucleus coherent scattering interactions
journal, August 2012


The Bolometer and Radiant Energy
journal, January 1880

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Axion Dark Matter Detection Using Atomic Transitions
journal, November 2014


Thermal detectors as x‐ray spectrometers
journal, September 1984

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Problem of Strong P and T Invariance in the Presence of Instantons
journal, January 1978


Constraints on low-mass WIMPs from the EDELWEISS-III dark matter search
journal, May 2016


The Faraday room of the CUORE experiment
journal, December 2017


Excess electronic recoil events in XENON1T
journal, October 2020


An innovative technique for the investigation of the 4-fold forbidden beta-decay of 50V
journal, May 2018

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First Results from CUORE: A Search for Lepton Number Violation via 0 ν β β Decay of Te 130
journal, March 2018


Pulse-Tube Refrigeration
journal, August 1964

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Limits on WIMP dark matter using sapphire cryogenic detectors
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Revised experimental upper limit on the electric dipole moment of the neutron
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Search for solar axions produced in the p ( d , He 3 ) A reaction with Borexino detector
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Experimental tests of a single‐photon calorimeter for x‐ray spectroscopy
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Results from a Search for Dark Matter in the Complete LUX Exposure
journal, January 2017


Isotopic compositions of the elements 2013 (IUPAC Technical Report)
journal, March 2016

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The Weak Neutral Current and its Effects in Stellar Collapse
journal, December 1977


First results from the CRESST-III low-mass dark matter program
journal, November 2019


Radiopurity of an archaeological Roman lead cryogenic detector
journal, August 2019


Preparing for science run 1 of MiniGRAIL
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CP Conservation in the Presence of Pseudoparticles
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Final Result of CUPID-0 Phase-I in the Search for the Se 82 Neutrinoless Double- β Decay
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Application of Low Temperature Calorimetry to Radioactive Measurements
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Reducing the impact of radioactivity on quantum circuits in a deep-underground facility
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Experimental Principles and Methods Below 1 K
journal, August 1975

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Theoretical estimate of the sensitivity of the CUORE detector to solar axions
journal, October 2015

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A search for solar axion induced signals with COSINE-100
journal, January 2020


Characterization of bolometric light detectors for rare event searches
journal, July 2013


Low energy analysis techniques for CUORE
journal, December 2017


Standard solar model
journal, March 1992

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Dark matter search with a low temperature sapphire bolometer
journal, December 1996


Final results of the EDELWEISS-II WIMP search using a 4-kg array of cryogenic germanium detectors with interleaved electrodes
journal, August 2011


Measurement of the 2 ν β β Decay Half-Life of Te 130 with CUORE
journal, April 2021


Search for solar axions produced by Primakoff conversion using resonant absorption by 169Tm nuclei
journal, July 2009


Axion searches with the EDELWEISS-II experiment
journal, November 2013


Results of dark matter search using the full PandaX-II exposure
journal, November 2020


Electrical characterization of the low background Cu-PEN links of the CUORE experiment
journal, August 2013

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Phonon traps reduce the quasiparticle density in superconducting circuits
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Characterization of high impedance connecting links for Bolometric detectors
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Cryogenic particle detectors
journal, March 1996


New CAST limit on the axion–photon interaction
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Dark Matter Search Results from a One Ton-Year Exposure of XENON1T
journal, September 2018


Development of a Li 2 MoO 4 scintillating bolometer for low background physics
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Neutrinoless Double-Beta Decay: Status and Prospects
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Methods for response stabilization in bolometers for rare decays
journal, August 1998

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A new search for neutrinoless ββ decay with a thermal detector
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The Schenberg spherical gravitational wave detector: the first commissioning runs
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Impact of ionizing radiation on superconducting qubit coherence
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Achieving ultralow temperatures by classical He3-He4 dilution refrigeration
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Search for solar axions in XMASS, a large liquid-xenon detector
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Model for cryogenic particle detectors with superconducting phase transition thermometers
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CUORE crystal validation runs: Results on radioactive contamination and extrapolation to CUORE background
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Development of $$^{100}\hbox {Mo}$$ 100 Mo -containing scintillating bolometers for a high-sensitivity neutrinoless double-beta decay search
journal, November 2017


Advances in Bolometer Technology for Fundamental Physics
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CUORE sensitivity to $$0\nu \beta \beta $$ 0 ν β β decay
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An assembly line for the construction of ultra-radio-pure detectors
journal, December 2014

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First Dark Matter Constraints from a SuperCDMS Single-Charge Sensitive Detector
journal, August 2018