Evaluating the price of tiny kinetic mixing
Abstract
We consider both “bottom-up” and “top-down” approaches to the origin of gauge kinetic mixing. We focus on the possibilities for obtaining kinetic mixings ϵ which are consistent with experimental constraints and are much smaller than the naive estimates (ϵ ~ 10–2–10–1) at the one-loop level. In the bottom-up approach, we consider the possible suppression from multiloop processes. Indeed we argue that kinetic mixing through gravity alone, requires at least six loops and could be as large as ~10–13. In the top-down approach we consider embedding the Standard Model and a U(1)X in a single grand-unified gauge group as well as the mixing between Abelian and non-Abelian gauge sectors.
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1572740
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1802272
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0011842
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review D
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Physical Review D Journal Volume: 100 Journal Issue: 9; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Astronomy & Astrophysics; Physics
Citation Formats
Gherghetta, Tony, Kersten, Jörn, Olive, Keith, and Pospelov, Maxim. Evaluating the price of tiny kinetic mixing. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.100.095001.
Gherghetta, Tony, Kersten, Jörn, Olive, Keith, & Pospelov, Maxim. Evaluating the price of tiny kinetic mixing. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.095001
Gherghetta, Tony, Kersten, Jörn, Olive, Keith, and Pospelov, Maxim. Fri .
"Evaluating the price of tiny kinetic mixing". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.095001.
@article{osti_1572740,
title = {Evaluating the price of tiny kinetic mixing},
author = {Gherghetta, Tony and Kersten, Jörn and Olive, Keith and Pospelov, Maxim},
abstractNote = {We consider both “bottom-up” and “top-down” approaches to the origin of gauge kinetic mixing. We focus on the possibilities for obtaining kinetic mixings ϵ which are consistent with experimental constraints and are much smaller than the naive estimates (ϵ ~ 10–2–10–1) at the one-loop level. In the bottom-up approach, we consider the possible suppression from multiloop processes. Indeed we argue that kinetic mixing through gravity alone, requires at least six loops and could be as large as ~10–13. In the top-down approach we consider embedding the Standard Model and a U(1)X in a single grand-unified gauge group as well as the mixing between Abelian and non-Abelian gauge sectors.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevD.100.095001},
journal = {Physical Review D},
number = 9,
volume = 100,
place = {United States},
year = {Fri Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Fri Nov 01 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}
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https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.100.095001
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