Baryon as a Quantum Hall Droplet and the Quark-Hadron Duality
Abstract
Here, we show that the recent proposal to describe the $$N_f$$ = 1 baryon in the large number of the color limit as a quantum Hall droplet can be understood as a chiral bag in a (1 + 2)-dimensional strip using the Cheshire Cat principle. For a small bag radius, the bag reduces to a vortex line which is the smile of the cat with flowing gapless quarks all spinning in the same direction. The disk enclosed by the smile is described by a topological field theory due to the Callan-Harvey anomaly outflow. The chiral bag naturally carries the unit baryon number and spin $$\frac{1}{2}N_c$$. The generalization to arbitrary $$N_f$$ is discussed
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- State Univ. of New York (SUNY), Albany, NY (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC); National Science Centre of Poland (NCN)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1571531
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1800702
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FG-88ER40388; FG02-88ER40388; 11875147; 11475071; UMO-2017/27/B/ST2/01139
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review Letters
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Volume: 123 Journal Issue: 17; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; Physics
Citation Formats
Ma, Yong-Liang, Nowak, Maciej A., Rho, Mannque, and Zahed, Ismail. Baryon as a Quantum Hall Droplet and the Quark-Hadron Duality. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.172301.
Ma, Yong-Liang, Nowak, Maciej A., Rho, Mannque, & Zahed, Ismail. Baryon as a Quantum Hall Droplet and the Quark-Hadron Duality. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.172301
Ma, Yong-Liang, Nowak, Maciej A., Rho, Mannque, and Zahed, Ismail. Tue .
"Baryon as a Quantum Hall Droplet and the Quark-Hadron Duality". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.172301.
@article{osti_1571531,
title = {Baryon as a Quantum Hall Droplet and the Quark-Hadron Duality},
author = {Ma, Yong-Liang and Nowak, Maciej A. and Rho, Mannque and Zahed, Ismail},
abstractNote = {Here, we show that the recent proposal to describe the $N_f$ = 1 baryon in the large number of the color limit as a quantum Hall droplet can be understood as a chiral bag in a (1 + 2)-dimensional strip using the Cheshire Cat principle. For a small bag radius, the bag reduces to a vortex line which is the smile of the cat with flowing gapless quarks all spinning in the same direction. The disk enclosed by the smile is described by a topological field theory due to the Callan-Harvey anomaly outflow. The chiral bag naturally carries the unit baryon number and spin $\frac{1}{2}N_c$. The generalization to arbitrary $N_f$ is discussed},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.172301},
journal = {Physical Review Letters},
number = 17,
volume = 123,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Oct 22 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Tue Oct 22 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.172301
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.123.172301
Other availability
Cited by: 12 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
Axion quark nugget dark matter model: Size distribution and survival pattern
journal, June 2019
- Ge, Shuailiang; Lawson, Kyle; Zhitnitsky, Ariel
- Physical Review D, Vol. 99, Issue 11
Anomalies and fermion zero modes on strings and domain walls
journal, January 1985
- Callan, C. G.; Harvey, J. A.
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 250, Issue 1-4
The inhomogeneous phase of dense skyrmion matter
journal, September 2019
- Park, Byung-Yoon; Paeng, Won-Gi; Vento, Vicente
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 989
Non-abelian Cheshire cat bag models in 1+1 dimensions
journal, January 1986
- Nadkarni, Sudhir; Zahed, Ismaïl
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 263, Issue 1
Baryon Number in Chiral Bag Models
journal, October 1983
- Goldstone, J.; Jaffe, R. L.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 51, Issue 17
Anomalous baryon number in 1+1 dimensions
journal, November 1984
- Zahed, Ismail
- Physical Review D, Vol. 30, Issue 10
Color anomaly in a hybrid bag model
journal, October 1991
- Nielsen, H. B.; Rho, M.; Wirzba, A.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 269, Issue 3-4
Level/rank duality and Chern-Simons-matter theories
journal, September 2016
- Hsin, Po-Shen; Seiberg, Nathan
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2016, Issue 9
Time-reversal breaking in QCD4, walls, and dualities in 2 + 1 dimensions
journal, January 2018
- Gaiotto, Davide; Komargodski, Zohar; Seiberg, Nathan
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018, Issue 1
A non-linear field theory
journal, February 1961
- Skyrme, T. H. R.
- Proceedings of the Royal Society of London. Series A. Mathematical and Physical Sciences, Vol. 260, Issue 1300, p. 127-138
Quantum Hall effect in a holographic model
journal, October 2010
- Bergman, Oren; Jokela, Niko; Lifschytz, Gilad
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2010, Issue 10
The tale of the η′ from the Cheshire cat principle
journal, May 1992
- Nielsen, H. B.; Rho, M.; Wirzba, A.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 281, Issue 3-4
A planar diagram theory for strong interactions
journal, April 1974
- Hooft, G. 't
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 72, Issue 3
Fermion number fractionization in quantum field theory
journal, April 1986
- Niemi, A. J.; Semenoff, G. W.
- Physics Reports, Vol. 135, Issue 3
Axial-Anomaly-Induced Fermion Fractionization and Effective Gauge-Theory Actions in Odd-Dimensional Space-Times
journal, December 1983
- Niemi, A. J.; Semenoff, G. W.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 51, Issue 23
Gauge Noninvariance and Parity Nonconservation of Three-Dimensional Fermions
journal, January 1984
- Redlich, A. N.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 52, Issue 1
Bosonization relations as bag boundary conditions
journal, January 1985
- Nadkarni, Sudhir; Nielsen, H. B.; Zahed, Ismaïl
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 253
Confinement in the Bulk, Deconfinement on the Wall: Infrared Equivalence between Compactified QCD and Quantum Magnets
journal, September 2017
- Sulejmanpasic, Tin; Shao, Hui; Sandvik, Anders W.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 119, Issue 9
The Skyrme model
journal, September 1986
- Zahed, I.; Brown, G. E.
- Physics Reports, Vol. 142, Issue 1-2
Chiral dynamics of baryons from string theory
journal, September 2007
- Hong, Deog Ki; Rho, Mannque; Yee, Ho-Ung
- Physical Review D, Vol. 76, Issue 6
Baryons from Instantons in Holographic QCD
journal, June 2007
- Hata, H.; Sakai, T.; Sugimoto, S.
- Progress of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 117, Issue 6