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Title: Sorption and Transport of Vapors in ZIF-11: Adsorption, Diffusion, and Linker Flexibility

Abstract

The adsorption and diffusion of alcohol and hydrocarbon vapors in zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF)-11 are reported as a function of loading at 308 K. The hydrophobicity of the benzimidazole linkers provides moderate ideal adsorbed solution theory selectivities for adsorptive alcohol/water separations until high relative humidity conditions. Sorbates well beyond the crystallographic pore aperture are admitted into the framework at decreasing diffusivities with increasing molecular size. The diffusion of methane is also observed as a function of temperature, revealing a nonconstant activation energy of diffusion, which is linked to the temperature-dependent flexibility of the ligands comprising the six- and eight-membered aperture rings, as revealed through solid-state NMR. Compared to ZIF-8, ZIF-11 surprisingly demonstrates higher diffusivities and lower activation energies despite the smaller crystallographic aperture size. This phenomenon is explained via molecular dynamics simulations that highlight the greater flexibility of the benzimidazole linker in ZIF-11 relative to the 2-methylimidazolate linker in ZIF-8 and specifies the importance of structural flexibility in identifying diffusionally-selective materials.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Georgia Inst. of Technology, Atlanta, GA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
OSTI Identifier:
1527278
Report Number(s):
LLNL-JRNL-769244
Journal ID: ISSN 1932-7447; 960065
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC52-07NA27344
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Journal of Physical Chemistry. C
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 123; Journal Issue: 20; Journal ID: ISSN 1932-7447
Publisher:
American Chemical Society
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE

Citation Formats

Pimentel, Brian R., Jue, Melinda L., Zhou, Er-Kang, Verploegh, Ross J., Leisen, Johannes, Sholl, David S., and Lively, Ryan P. Sorption and Transport of Vapors in ZIF-11: Adsorption, Diffusion, and Linker Flexibility. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b02192.
Pimentel, Brian R., Jue, Melinda L., Zhou, Er-Kang, Verploegh, Ross J., Leisen, Johannes, Sholl, David S., & Lively, Ryan P. Sorption and Transport of Vapors in ZIF-11: Adsorption, Diffusion, and Linker Flexibility. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b02192
Pimentel, Brian R., Jue, Melinda L., Zhou, Er-Kang, Verploegh, Ross J., Leisen, Johannes, Sholl, David S., and Lively, Ryan P. Tue . "Sorption and Transport of Vapors in ZIF-11: Adsorption, Diffusion, and Linker Flexibility". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b02192. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1527278.
@article{osti_1527278,
title = {Sorption and Transport of Vapors in ZIF-11: Adsorption, Diffusion, and Linker Flexibility},
author = {Pimentel, Brian R. and Jue, Melinda L. and Zhou, Er-Kang and Verploegh, Ross J. and Leisen, Johannes and Sholl, David S. and Lively, Ryan P.},
abstractNote = {The adsorption and diffusion of alcohol and hydrocarbon vapors in zeolitic imidazolate frameworks (ZIF)-11 are reported as a function of loading at 308 K. The hydrophobicity of the benzimidazole linkers provides moderate ideal adsorbed solution theory selectivities for adsorptive alcohol/water separations until high relative humidity conditions. Sorbates well beyond the crystallographic pore aperture are admitted into the framework at decreasing diffusivities with increasing molecular size. The diffusion of methane is also observed as a function of temperature, revealing a nonconstant activation energy of diffusion, which is linked to the temperature-dependent flexibility of the ligands comprising the six- and eight-membered aperture rings, as revealed through solid-state NMR. Compared to ZIF-8, ZIF-11 surprisingly demonstrates higher diffusivities and lower activation energies despite the smaller crystallographic aperture size. This phenomenon is explained via molecular dynamics simulations that highlight the greater flexibility of the benzimidazole linker in ZIF-11 relative to the 2-methylimidazolate linker in ZIF-8 and specifies the importance of structural flexibility in identifying diffusionally-selective materials.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.jpcc.9b02192},
journal = {Journal of Physical Chemistry. C},
number = 20,
volume = 123,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Apr 30 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Tue Apr 30 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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