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Title: Measurement of wave-particle interaction and metastable lifetime using laser-induced fluorescence

Abstract

Extensive information, such as ion temperature and wave-particle interactions, can be obtained by the direct measurement of ion distribution functions using laser-induced fluorescence (LIF). This nonintrusive plasma diagnostics provides an important window into the ion motions in phase-space. Previous simulation results suggest that LIF measurements, which are performed on metastable ions produced directly from neutral gas particles and also from ions in other electronic states, place restrictions on the metastable lifetime. In the case where metastable population is produced from direct ionization of neutral atoms, the velocity distribution measured using LIF will only faithfully represent processes which act on the ion dynamics in a time shorter than the metastable lifetime. In this paper, the metastable lifetime effects are explored experimentally for the first time using wave-particle interaction in an Argon multidipole plasma. Here, we demonstrate that this systematic effect can be corrected using the theory addressed in this paper based on the metastable lifetime and relative fraction of metastables produced from pre-existing ions.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1];  [1]
  1. Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, IA (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC)
OSTI Identifier:
1612581
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1506166
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0016473
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Physics of Plasmas
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 26; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 1070-664X
Publisher:
American Institute of Physics (AIP)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS; physics; laser induced fluorescence; plasma waves; plasma diagnostics; collisional excitation; wave particle interactions Absorption spectroscopy

Citation Formats

Chu, F., Hood, R., and Skiff, F. Measurement of wave-particle interaction and metastable lifetime using laser-induced fluorescence. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1063/1.5089178.
Chu, F., Hood, R., & Skiff, F. Measurement of wave-particle interaction and metastable lifetime using laser-induced fluorescence. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5089178
Chu, F., Hood, R., and Skiff, F. Wed . "Measurement of wave-particle interaction and metastable lifetime using laser-induced fluorescence". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5089178. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1612581.
@article{osti_1612581,
title = {Measurement of wave-particle interaction and metastable lifetime using laser-induced fluorescence},
author = {Chu, F. and Hood, R. and Skiff, F.},
abstractNote = {Extensive information, such as ion temperature and wave-particle interactions, can be obtained by the direct measurement of ion distribution functions using laser-induced fluorescence (LIF). This nonintrusive plasma diagnostics provides an important window into the ion motions in phase-space. Previous simulation results suggest that LIF measurements, which are performed on metastable ions produced directly from neutral gas particles and also from ions in other electronic states, place restrictions on the metastable lifetime. In the case where metastable population is produced from direct ionization of neutral atoms, the velocity distribution measured using LIF will only faithfully represent processes which act on the ion dynamics in a time shorter than the metastable lifetime. In this paper, the metastable lifetime effects are explored experimentally for the first time using wave-particle interaction in an Argon multidipole plasma. Here, we demonstrate that this systematic effect can be corrected using the theory addressed in this paper based on the metastable lifetime and relative fraction of metastables produced from pre-existing ions.},
doi = {10.1063/1.5089178},
journal = {Physics of Plasmas},
number = 4,
volume = 26,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Apr 10 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Wed Apr 10 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Perspectives on Physics of ExB Discharges Relevant to Plasma Propulsion and Similar Technologies
text, January 2020