Chiral vortical effect for bosons

Avkhadiev, Artur; Sadofyev, Andrey V.

doi:10.1103/physrevd.96.045015

Title: Chiral vortical effect for bosons

Abstract

The thermal contribution to the chiral vortical effect is believed to be related to the axial anomaly in external gravitational fields. We use here the universality of the spin-gravity interaction to extend this idea to a wider set of phenomena. We consider the Kubo formula at weak coupling for the spin current of a vector field and derive a novel anomalous effect caused by the medium rotation: the chiral vortical effect for bosons. The effect consists in a spin current of vector bosons along the angular velocity of the medium. We argue that it has the same anomalous nature as in the fermionic case and show that this effect provides a mechanism for helicity transfer, from flow helicity to magnetic helicity.

Authors:

Avkhadiev, Artur ^[1]; Sadofyev, Andrey V. ^[2]

Brown Univ., Providence, RI (United States). Dept. of Physics
Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States). Center for Theoretical Physics; Inst. for Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow (Russian Federation)

Publication Date:: 2017-08-25

Research Org.:: Massachusetts Inst. of Technology (MIT), Cambridge, MA (United States); Institute of Theoretical and Experimental Physics (ITEP), Moscow (Russian Federation)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP); Russian Science Foundation

OSTI Identifier:: 1505806

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1376961

Grant/Contract Number:: SC0011090; 16-12-10059

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review D

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 96; Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; gauge theories; quark-gluon plasma; transport phenomena

Citation Formats


                    Avkhadiev, Artur, and Sadofyev, Andrey V. Chiral vortical effect for bosons.  United States: N. p., 2017. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/physrevd.96.045015.

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                    Avkhadiev, Artur, & Sadofyev, Andrey V. Chiral vortical effect for bosons.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.96.045015

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                    Avkhadiev, Artur, and Sadofyev, Andrey V. Fri .  
"Chiral vortical effect for bosons".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.96.045015.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1505806.

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@article{osti_1505806,

  title        = {Chiral vortical effect for bosons},

  author       = {Avkhadiev, Artur and Sadofyev, Andrey V.},

  abstractNote = {The thermal contribution to the chiral vortical effect is believed to be related to the axial anomaly in external gravitational fields. We use here the universality of the spin-gravity interaction to extend this idea to a wider set of phenomena. We consider the Kubo formula at weak coupling for the spin current of a vector field and derive a novel anomalous effect caused by the medium rotation: the chiral vortical effect for bosons. The effect consists in a spin current of vector bosons along the angular velocity of the medium. We argue that it has the same anomalous nature as in the fermionic case and show that this effect provides a mechanism for helicity transfer, from flow helicity to magnetic helicity.},

  doi          = {10.1103/physrevd.96.045015},

  journal      = {Physical Review D},

  number       = 4,

  volume       = 96,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {2017},

  month        = {8}

}

Copy to clipboard

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https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevd.96.045015

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Cited by: 9 works

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FIG. 1: The two-point function of the vector field spin current and the stress-energy tensor.

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Works referenced in this record:

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Generalized triple-component fermions: Lattice model, Fermi arcs, and anomalous transport
journal, December 2019

Nandy, Snehasish; Manna, Sourav; Călugăru, Dumitru
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Contribution of the chiral vortical effect to the evolution of the hypermagnetic field and the matter-antimatter asymmetry in the early Universe
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Longitudinal conductivity of hot magnetized collisional QCD medium in the inhomogeneous electric field
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FIG. 1 (p. 4)

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Title: Chiral vortical effect for bosons

Abstract

Citation Formats

Figures / Tables:

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Simulating Chiral Magnetic and Separation Effects with Spin-Orbit Coupled Atomic Gases journal, February 2016

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Chiral magnetic and vortical effects in high-energy nuclear collisions—A status report journal, May 2016

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Axial Magnetic Effect and Chiral Vortical Effect with free lattice chiral fermions journal, May 2015

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Photonic chiral current and its anomaly in a gravitational field journal, March 1989

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Chiral magnetic and vortical effects in high-energy nuclear collisions—A status report
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