Static subspace approximation for the evaluation of G0W0 quasiparticle energies within a sum-over-bands approach
Abstract
Many-body perturbation theory within the GW approach has been established as a quantitatively accurate approach for predicting the quasiparticle and excited-state properties of a wide variety of materials. However, the successful application of the method is often complicated by the computational complexity associated with the evaluation and inversion of the frequency-dependent dielectric matrix ε(ω). Here, we describe an approach to speed up the evaluation of the frequency-dependent part of ε(ω) in the traditional sum-over-states GW framework based on the low-rank approximation of the static dielectric matrix, a technique often used in GW implementations that are based on a starting mean field within density-functional perturbation theory. We show that the overall accuracy of the approach, independently from other calculation parameters, is solely determined by the threshold on the eigenvalues of the static dielectric matrix, ε(ω = 0) , and that it can yield orders-of-magnitude speed-ups in full-frequency G W calculations. In this work, we validate our implementation with several benchmark calculations ranging from bulk materials to systems with reduced dimensionality, and show that this technique allows one not only to study larger systems, but also to carefully consider the convergence of computationally demanding systems, such as ZnO, without relying on plasmon-polemore »
- Authors:
-
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Computational Research Division
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics; Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Materials Sciences Division
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics; Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Materials Sciences Division; Univ. du Quebec, Trois-Rivieres (Canada). Inst. de Recherche sur l'Hydrogene, Dept. de Chimie, Biochimie et Physique
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States). Dept. of Physics; Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). Molecular Foundry
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Berkeley National Lab. (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States). National Energy Research Scientific Computing Center (NERSC)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1530392
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1501693
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-05CH11231
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Physical Review B
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 99; Journal Issue: 12; Journal ID: ISSN 2469-9950
- Publisher:
- American Physical Society (APS)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY; GW; Full Frequency; Contour Deformation; quasiparticle band structure
Citation Formats
Del Ben, Mauro, da Jornada, Felipe H., Antonius, Gabriel, Rangel, Tonatiuh, Louie, Steven G., Deslippe, Jack, and Canning, Andrew. Static subspace approximation for the evaluation of G0W0 quasiparticle energies within a sum-over-bands approach. United States: N. p., 2019.
Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevB.99.125128.
Del Ben, Mauro, da Jornada, Felipe H., Antonius, Gabriel, Rangel, Tonatiuh, Louie, Steven G., Deslippe, Jack, & Canning, Andrew. Static subspace approximation for the evaluation of G0W0 quasiparticle energies within a sum-over-bands approach. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.125128
Del Ben, Mauro, da Jornada, Felipe H., Antonius, Gabriel, Rangel, Tonatiuh, Louie, Steven G., Deslippe, Jack, and Canning, Andrew. Mon .
"Static subspace approximation for the evaluation of G0W0 quasiparticle energies within a sum-over-bands approach". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.99.125128. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1530392.
@article{osti_1530392,
title = {Static subspace approximation for the evaluation of G0W0 quasiparticle energies within a sum-over-bands approach},
author = {Del Ben, Mauro and da Jornada, Felipe H. and Antonius, Gabriel and Rangel, Tonatiuh and Louie, Steven G. and Deslippe, Jack and Canning, Andrew},
abstractNote = {Many-body perturbation theory within the GW approach has been established as a quantitatively accurate approach for predicting the quasiparticle and excited-state properties of a wide variety of materials. However, the successful application of the method is often complicated by the computational complexity associated with the evaluation and inversion of the frequency-dependent dielectric matrix ε(ω). Here, we describe an approach to speed up the evaluation of the frequency-dependent part of ε(ω) in the traditional sum-over-states GW framework based on the low-rank approximation of the static dielectric matrix, a technique often used in GW implementations that are based on a starting mean field within density-functional perturbation theory. We show that the overall accuracy of the approach, independently from other calculation parameters, is solely determined by the threshold on the eigenvalues of the static dielectric matrix, ε(ω = 0) , and that it can yield orders-of-magnitude speed-ups in full-frequency G W calculations. In this work, we validate our implementation with several benchmark calculations ranging from bulk materials to systems with reduced dimensionality, and show that this technique allows one not only to study larger systems, but also to carefully consider the convergence of computationally demanding systems, such as ZnO, without relying on plasmon-pole models.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevB.99.125128},
journal = {Physical Review B},
number = 12,
volume = 99,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Mar 18 00:00:00 EDT 2019},
month = {Mon Mar 18 00:00:00 EDT 2019}
}
Web of Science
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