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Title: Optimization of uranium and plutonium separations using TEVA and UTEVA cartridges for MC-ICP-MS analysis of environmental swipe samples

Abstract

We report that the analysis of environmental swipe samples for ultra-trace uranium (U) and plutonium (Pu) determinations is essential in the nuclear safeguards community. While mass spectrometry techniques for U and Pu detection continually improve, established separation methods are seldom reevaluated. Currently, actinide separations within the forensics community predominantly employ either Eichrom TEVA® or UTEVA® resins. The direct optimization of U and Pu separations utilizing both resins has not been widely reported. Here, several methods were explored with goals of increasing analyte recovery, acquiring cleaner blanks, and improving the separation efficiency of ultra-trace levels of U and Pu from environmental swipe samples. Finally, the optimized separation methodology of U and Pu was examined using certified reference materials and archived environmental swipe samples.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1];  [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Lab. (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1494892
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1776228
Grant/Contract Number:  
AC05-00OR22725; DE–AC05–000R22725
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Talanta
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 198; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0039-9140
Publisher:
Elsevier
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
98 NUCLEAR DISARMAMENT, SAFEGUARDS, AND PHYSICAL PROTECTION; TEVA; UTEVA; Uranium; Plutonium; Ultra-trace level; MC-ICP-MS

Citation Formats

Metzger, Shalina C., Rogers, Kayron T., Bostick, Debra A., Mcbay, Eddie, Ticknor, Brian W., Manard, Benjamin T., and Hexel, Cole R. Optimization of uranium and plutonium separations using TEVA and UTEVA cartridges for MC-ICP-MS analysis of environmental swipe samples. United States: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1016/j.talanta.2019.02.034.
Metzger, Shalina C., Rogers, Kayron T., Bostick, Debra A., Mcbay, Eddie, Ticknor, Brian W., Manard, Benjamin T., & Hexel, Cole R. Optimization of uranium and plutonium separations using TEVA and UTEVA cartridges for MC-ICP-MS analysis of environmental swipe samples. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2019.02.034
Metzger, Shalina C., Rogers, Kayron T., Bostick, Debra A., Mcbay, Eddie, Ticknor, Brian W., Manard, Benjamin T., and Hexel, Cole R. Wed . "Optimization of uranium and plutonium separations using TEVA and UTEVA cartridges for MC-ICP-MS analysis of environmental swipe samples". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.talanta.2019.02.034. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1494892.
@article{osti_1494892,
title = {Optimization of uranium and plutonium separations using TEVA and UTEVA cartridges for MC-ICP-MS analysis of environmental swipe samples},
author = {Metzger, Shalina C. and Rogers, Kayron T. and Bostick, Debra A. and Mcbay, Eddie and Ticknor, Brian W. and Manard, Benjamin T. and Hexel, Cole R.},
abstractNote = {We report that the analysis of environmental swipe samples for ultra-trace uranium (U) and plutonium (Pu) determinations is essential in the nuclear safeguards community. While mass spectrometry techniques for U and Pu detection continually improve, established separation methods are seldom reevaluated. Currently, actinide separations within the forensics community predominantly employ either Eichrom TEVA® or UTEVA® resins. The direct optimization of U and Pu separations utilizing both resins has not been widely reported. Here, several methods were explored with goals of increasing analyte recovery, acquiring cleaner blanks, and improving the separation efficiency of ultra-trace levels of U and Pu from environmental swipe samples. Finally, the optimized separation methodology of U and Pu was examined using certified reference materials and archived environmental swipe samples.},
doi = {10.1016/j.talanta.2019.02.034},
journal = {Talanta},
number = C,
volume = 198,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Feb 06 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Wed Feb 06 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

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Cited by: 15 works
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Works referencing / citing this record:

Ultrasensitive Sensor for Uranium Monitoring in Water Ecosystems
journal, January 2019

  • Tyszczuk-Rotko, Katarzyna; Jędruchniewicz, Katarzyna
  • Journal of The Electrochemical Society, Vol. 166, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1149/2.1371910jes

Atomic spectrometry update – a review of advances in environmental analysis
journal, January 2020

  • Bacon, Jeffrey R.; Butler, Owen T.; Cairns, Warren R. L.
  • Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, Vol. 35, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1039/c9ja90060h

Atomic spectrometry update – a review of advances in environmental analysis
journal, January 2021

  • Bacon, Jeffrey R.; Butler, Owen T.; Cairns, Warren R. L.
  • Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, Vol. 36, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1039/d0ja90074e

Atomic spectrometry update – a review of advances in environmental analysis
journal, January 2022

  • Bacon, Jeffrey R.; Butler, Owen T.; Cairns, Warren R. L.
  • Journal of Analytical Atomic Spectrometry, Vol. 37, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1039/d1ja90054d