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Title: A Zero‐Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber

Abstract

Abstract Electromagnetic wave absorbers formed from a metamaterial layer are demonstrated and near‐perfect absorption is realized across much of the spectrum. Alternatively, an unpatterned low‐loss dielectric layer forms an absorber of coherent light and shows near‐zero reflectance and high absorption. The latter is termed a coherent perfect absorber (CPA) and may be described as a time‐reversed laser. Here, a more fundamental system of dielectric metasurfaces is experimentally demonstrated, which may achieve either coherent or incoherent absorption. The absorber is viewed as two CPAs with eigenmodes of opposite symmetry, and may achieve incoherent absorption with a null scattering matrix, or coherent absorption with a rank‐1 scattering matrix. Metasurface absorbers are classified based on their scattering matrix rank and nullity. The demonstrated system and theory establish a path to realize a new class of absorbers useful for future novel applications, including hyperspectral imaging and energy harvesting.

Authors:
ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering Duke University Box 90291 Durham NC 27708 USA
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1492481
Grant/Contract Number:  
DE‐SC0014372
Resource Type:
Publisher's Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Advanced Optical Materials
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Advanced Optical Materials Journal Volume: 7 Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 2195-1071
Publisher:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Suen, Jonathan Y., Fan, Kebin, and Padilla, Willie J. A Zero‐Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber. Germany: N. p., 2019. Web. doi:10.1002/adom.201801632.
Suen, Jonathan Y., Fan, Kebin, & Padilla, Willie J. A Zero‐Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber. Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.201801632
Suen, Jonathan Y., Fan, Kebin, and Padilla, Willie J. Mon . "A Zero‐Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber". Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.201801632.
@article{osti_1492481,
title = {A Zero‐Rank, Maximum Nullity Perfect Electromagnetic Wave Absorber},
author = {Suen, Jonathan Y. and Fan, Kebin and Padilla, Willie J.},
abstractNote = {Abstract Electromagnetic wave absorbers formed from a metamaterial layer are demonstrated and near‐perfect absorption is realized across much of the spectrum. Alternatively, an unpatterned low‐loss dielectric layer forms an absorber of coherent light and shows near‐zero reflectance and high absorption. The latter is termed a coherent perfect absorber (CPA) and may be described as a time‐reversed laser. Here, a more fundamental system of dielectric metasurfaces is experimentally demonstrated, which may achieve either coherent or incoherent absorption. The absorber is viewed as two CPAs with eigenmodes of opposite symmetry, and may achieve incoherent absorption with a null scattering matrix, or coherent absorption with a rank‐1 scattering matrix. Metasurface absorbers are classified based on their scattering matrix rank and nullity. The demonstrated system and theory establish a path to realize a new class of absorbers useful for future novel applications, including hyperspectral imaging and energy harvesting.},
doi = {10.1002/adom.201801632},
journal = {Advanced Optical Materials},
number = 8,
volume = 7,
place = {Germany},
year = {Mon Jan 28 00:00:00 EST 2019},
month = {Mon Jan 28 00:00:00 EST 2019}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1002/adom.201801632

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 23 works
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