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Title: First Evidence for cos 2 β > 0 and Resolution of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Quark-Mixing Unitarity Triangle Ambiguity

Abstract

We present first evidence that the cosine of the CP-violating weak phase 2β is positive, and hence exclude trigonometric multifold solutions of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) Unitarity Triangle using a time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis of B^{0}→D^{(*)}h^{0} with D→K_{S}^{0}π^{+}π^{-} decays, where h^{0}ϵ{π^{0},η,ω} denotes a light unflavored and neutral hadron. The measurement is performed combining the final data sets of the BABAR and Belle experiments collected at the γ(4S) resonance at the asymmetric-energy B factories PEP-II at SLAC and KEKB at KEK, respectively. The data samples contain (471±3)×10^{6}BB[over ¯] pairs recorded by the BABAR detector and (772±11)×10^{6}BB[over ¯] pairs recorded by the Belle detector. The results of the measurement are sin2β=0.80±0.14(stat)±0.06(syst)±0.03(model) and cos2β=0.91±0.22(stat)±0.09(syst)±0.07(model). The result for the direct measurement of the angle β of the CKM Unitarity Triangle is β=[22.5±4.4(stat)±1.2(syst)±0.6(model)]°. The measurement assumes no direct CP violation in B^{0}→D^{(*)}h^{0} decays. The quoted model uncertainties are due to the composition of the D^{0}→K_{S}^{0}π^{+}π^{-} decay amplitude model, which is newly established by performing a Dalitz plot amplitude analysis using a high-statistics e^{+}e^{-}→cc[over ¯] data sample. CP violation is observed in B^{0}→D^{(*)}h^{0} decays at the level of 5.1 standard deviations. The significance for cos2β>0 is 3.7 standard deviations. The trigonometric multifold solution π/2-β=(68.1±0.7)° is excluded atmore » the level of 7.3 standard deviations. The measurement resolves an ambiguity in the determination of the apex of the CKM Unitarity Triangle.« less

Authors:
; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; more »; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ; ABAR Collaboration"" class="biblio-detail-author-link">; « less
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), Upton, NY (United States); Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ. (Virginia Tech), Blacksburg, VA (United States); Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (United States); Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory (LBNL), Berkeley, CA (United States); Univ. of Hawaii, Honolulu, HI (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), High Energy Physics (HEP); KEK - High Energy Accelerator Research Organization; National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
Contributing Org.:
BABAR Collaboration; Belle Collaboration
OSTI Identifier:
1488895
Alternate Identifier(s):
OSTI ID: 1491155; OSTI ID: 1507729; OSTI ID: 1581093; OSTI ID: 1593885
Report Number(s):
BNL-210864-2019-JAAM
Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007; PRLTAO; 261801
Grant/Contract Number:  
SC0012704; SC0009973; AC05-76RL01830; AC02-05CH11231; SC0010504
Resource Type:
Published Article
Journal Name:
Physical Review Letters
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: Physical Review Letters Journal Volume: 121 Journal Issue: 26; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007
Publisher:
American Physical Society (APS)
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; Hadronic decays; Quark mixing; Bottom mesons; Charmed mesons; CP violation; Lepton colliders

Citation Formats

Adachi, I., Adye, T., Ahmed, H., Ahn, J. K., Aihara, H., Akar, S., Alam, M. S., Albert, J., Anulli, F., Arnaud, N., Asner, D. M., Aston, D., Atmacan, H., Aushev, T., Ayad, R., Babu, V., Badhrees, I., Bakich, A. M., Banerjee, Sw., Bansal, V., Barlow, R. J., Batignani, G., Beaulieu, A., Behera, P., Bellis, M., Ben-Haim, E., Bernard, D., Bernlochner, F. U., Bettarini, S., Bettoni, D., Bevan, A. J., Bhardwaj, V., Bhuyan, B., Bianchi, F., Biasini, M., Biswal, J., Blinov, V. E., Bomben, M., Bondar, A., Bonneaud, G. R., Bozek, A., Bozzi, C., Bračko, M., Browder, T. E., Brown, D. N., Brown, D. N., Bünger, C., Burchat, P. R., Buzykaev, A. R., Calabrese, R., Calcaterra, A., Calderini, G., Di Carlo, S., Carpinelli, M., Cartaro, C., Casarosa, G., Cenci, R., Chao, D. S., Chauveau, J., Cheaib, R., Chen, A., Chen, C., Cheng, C. H., Cheon, B. G., Chilikin, K., Cho, K., Choi, Y., Choudhury, S., Chrzaszcz, M., Cibinetto, G., Cinabro, D., Cochran, J., Coleman, J. P., Convery, M. R., Cowan, G., Cowan, R., Cremaldi, L., Cunliffe, S., Dash, N., Davier, M., Davis, C. L., De Mori, F., De Nardo, G., Denig, A. G., de Sangro, R., Dey, B., Di Lodovico, F., Dittrich, S., Doležal, Z., Dorfan, J., Drásal, Z., Druzhinin, V. P., Dunwoodie, W., Ebert, M., Echenard, B., Eidelman, S., Eigen, G., Eisner, A. M., Emery, S., Epifanov, D., Ernst, J. A., Faccini, R., Fast, J. E., Feindt, M., Ferber, T., Ferrarotto, F., Ferroni, F., Field, R. C., Filippi, A., Finocchiaro, G., Fioravanti, E., Flood, K. T., Forti, F., Fritsch, M., Fulsom, B. G., Gabathuler, E., Gamba, D., Garg, R., Garmash, A., Gary, J. W., Garzia, I., Gaur, V., Gaz, A., Gelb, M., Gershon, T. J., Li Gioi, L., Giorgi, M. A., Giri, A., Godang, R., Goldenzweig, P., Golob, B., Golubev, V. B., Gorodeisky, R., Gradl, W., Graham, M. T., Grauges, E., Griessinger, K., Gritsan, A. V., Grünberg, O., Guan, Y., Guido, E., Guttman, N., Haba, J., Hafner, A., Hara, T., Harrison, P. F., Hast, C., Hayasaka, K., Hayashii, H., Hearty, C., Heck, M., Hedges, M. T., Heß, M., Hirose, S., Hitlin, D. G., Honscheid, K., Hou, W. -S., Hsu, C. -L., Huard, Z., Van Hulse, C., Hutchcroft, D. E., Inami, K., Inguglia, G., Innes, W. R., Ishikawa, A., Itoh, R., Iwasaki, M., Iwasaki, Y., Izen, J. M., Jacobs, W. W., Jawahery, A., Jessop, C. P., Jia, S., Jin, Y., Joo, K. K., Julius, T., Kaliyar, A. B., Kang, K. H., Karyan, G., Kass, R., Kichimi, H., Kim, D. Y., Kim, J. B., Kim, K. T., Kim, S. H., Kim, J., Kim, P., King, G. J., Kinoshita, K., Koch, H., Kodyš, P., Kolomensky, Yu. G., Korpar, S., Kotchetkov, D., Kowalewski, R., Kravchenko, E. A., Križan, P., Kroeger, R., Krokovny, P., Kuhr, T., Kulasiri, R., Kumita, T., Kuzmin, A., Kwon, Y. -J., Lacker, H. M., Lafferty, G. D., Lanceri, L., Lange, J. S., Lange, D. J., Lankford, A. J., Latham, T. E., Leddig, T., Le Diberder, F., Lee, I. S., Lee, S. C., Lees, J. P., Leith, D. W. G. S., Li, L. K., Li, Y. B., Li, Y., Libby, J., Liventsev, D., Lockman, W. S., Long, O., LoSecco, J. M., Lou, X. C., Lubej, M., Lueck, T., Luitz, S., Luo, T., Luppi, E., Lusiani, A., Lutz, A. M., MacFarlane, D. B., MacNaughton, J., Mallik, U., Manoni, E., Marchiori, G., Margoni, M., Martellotti, S., Martinez-Vidal, F., Masuda, M., Matsuda, T., Mattison, T. S., Matvienko, D., McKenna, J. A., Meadows, B. T., Merola, M., Miyabayashi, K., Miyashita, T. S., Miyata, H., Mizuk, R., Mohanty, G. B., Moon, H. K., Mori, T., Muller, D. R., Müller, T., Mussa, R., Nakano, E., Nakao, M., Nanut, T., Nath, K. J., Nayak, M., Neal, H., Neri, N., Nisar, N. K., Nishida, S., Nugent, I. M., Oberhof, B., Ocariz, J., Ogawa, S., Ongmongkolkul, P., Ono, H., Onuchin, A. P., Onuki, Y., Oyanguren, A., Pakhlov, P., Pakhlova, G., Pal, B., Palano, A., Palombo, F., Panduro Vazquez, W., Paoloni, E., Pardi, S., Park, H., Passaggio, S., Patrignani, C., Patteri, P., Paul, S., Pavelkin, I., Payne, D. J., Pedlar, T. K., Peimer, D. R., Peruzzi, I. M., Pestotnik, R., Piccolo, M., Piilonen, L. E., Pilloni, A., Piredda, G., Poireau, V., Popov, V., Porter, F. C., Posocco, M., Prell, S., Prepost, R., Puccio, E. M. T., Purohit, M. V., Pushpawela, B. G., Rama, M., Randle-Conde, A., Ratcliff, B. N., Raven, G., Resmi, P. K., Ritchie, J. L., Ritter, M., Rizzo, G., Roberts, D. A., Robertson, S. H., Röhrken, M., Roney, J. M., Roodman, A., Rossi, A., Rotondo, M., Rozanska, M., Russo, G., Sacco, R., Al Said, S., Sakai, Y., Salehi, M., Sandilya, S., Santelj, L., Santoro, V., Sanuki, T., Savinov, V., Schneider, O., Schnell, G., Schroeder, T., Schubert, K. R., Schwanda, C., Schwartz, A. J., Schwitters, R. F., Sciacca, C., Seddon, R. M., Seino, Y., Sekula, S. J., Senyo, K., Seon, O., Serednyakov, S. I., Sevior, M. E., Shebalin, V., Shen, C. P., Shibata, T. -A., Shimizu, N., Shiu, J. -G., Simi, G., Simon, F., Simonetto, F., Skovpen, Yu. I., Smith, J. G., Smith, A. J. S., So, R. Y., Sobie, R. J., Soffer, A., Sokoloff, M. D., Solodov, E. P., Solovieva, E., Spanier, S. M., Starič, M., Stroili, R., Sullivan, M. K., Sumisawa, K., Sumiyoshi, T., Summers, D. J., Sun, L., Takizawa, M., Tamponi, U., Tanida, K., Taras, P., Tasneem, N., Tenchini, F., Tisserand, V., Todyshevx, K. Yu., Touramanis, C., Uchida, M., Uglov, T., Unno, Y., Uno, S., Vahsen, S. E., Varner, G., Vasseur, G., Va’vra, J., Červenkov, D., Verderi, M., Vitale, L., Vorobyev, V., Voß, C., Wagner, S. R., Waheed, E., Waldi, R., Walsh, J. J., Wang, B., Wang, C. H., Wang, M. -Z., Wang, P., Watanabe, Y., Wilson, F. F., Wilson, J. R., Wisniewski, W. J., Won, E., Wormser, G., Wright, D. M., Wu, S. L., Ye, H., Yuan, C. Z., Yusa, Y., Zakharov, S., Zallo, A., Zani, L., Zhang, Z. P., Zhilich, V., Zhukova, V., Zhulanov, V., Zupanc, A., BABAR Collaboration, and Belle Collaboration. First Evidence for cos 2 β > 0 and Resolution of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Quark-Mixing Unitarity Triangle Ambiguity. United States: N. p., 2018. Web. doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.261801.
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Adachi, I., Adye, T., Ahmed, H., Ahn, J. K., Aihara, H., Akar, S., Alam, M. S., Albert, J., Anulli, F., Arnaud, N., Asner, D. M., Aston, D., Atmacan, H., Aushev, T., Ayad, R., Babu, V., Badhrees, I., Bakich, A. M., Banerjee, Sw., Bansal, V., Barlow, R. J., Batignani, G., Beaulieu, A., Behera, P., Bellis, M., Ben-Haim, E., Bernard, D., Bernlochner, F. U., Bettarini, S., Bettoni, D., Bevan, A. J., Bhardwaj, V., Bhuyan, B., Bianchi, F., Biasini, M., Biswal, J., Blinov, V. E., Bomben, M., Bondar, A., Bonneaud, G. R., Bozek, A., Bozzi, C., Bračko, M., Browder, T. E., Brown, D. N., Brown, D. N., Bünger, C., Burchat, P. R., Buzykaev, A. R., Calabrese, R., Calcaterra, A., Calderini, G., Di Carlo, S., Carpinelli, M., Cartaro, C., Casarosa, G., Cenci, R., Chao, D. S., Chauveau, J., Cheaib, R., Chen, A., Chen, C., Cheng, C. H., Cheon, B. G., Chilikin, K., Cho, K., Choi, Y., Choudhury, S., Chrzaszcz, M., Cibinetto, G., Cinabro, D., Cochran, J., Coleman, J. P., Convery, M. R., Cowan, G., Cowan, R., Cremaldi, L., Cunliffe, S., Dash, N., Davier, M., Davis, C. L., De Mori, F., De Nardo, G., Denig, A. G., de Sangro, R., Dey, B., Di Lodovico, F., Dittrich, S., Doležal, Z., Dorfan, J., Drásal, Z., Druzhinin, V. P., Dunwoodie, W., Ebert, M., Echenard, B., Eidelman, S., Eigen, G., Eisner, A. M., Emery, S., Epifanov, D., Ernst, J. A., Faccini, R., Fast, J. E., Feindt, M., Ferber, T., Ferrarotto, F., Ferroni, F., Field, R. C., Filippi, A., Finocchiaro, G., Fioravanti, E., Flood, K. T., Forti, F., Fritsch, M., Fulsom, B. G., Gabathuler, E., Gamba, D., Garg, R., Garmash, A., Gary, J. W., Garzia, I., Gaur, V., Gaz, A., Gelb, M., Gershon, T. J., Li Gioi, L., Giorgi, M. A., Giri, A., Godang, R., Goldenzweig, P., Golob, B., Golubev, V. B., Gorodeisky, R., Gradl, W., Graham, M. T., Grauges, E., Griessinger, K., Gritsan, A. V., Grünberg, O., Guan, Y., Guido, E., Guttman, N., Haba, J., Hafner, A., Hara, T., Harrison, P. F., Hast, C., Hayasaka, K., Hayashii, H., Hearty, C., Heck, M., Hedges, M. T., Heß, M., Hirose, S., Hitlin, D. G., Honscheid, K., Hou, W. -S., Hsu, C. -L., Huard, Z., Van Hulse, C., Hutchcroft, D. E., Inami, K., Inguglia, G., Innes, W. R., Ishikawa, A., Itoh, R., Iwasaki, M., Iwasaki, Y., Izen, J. M., Jacobs, W. W., Jawahery, A., Jessop, C. P., Jia, S., Jin, Y., Joo, K. K., Julius, T., Kaliyar, A. B., Kang, K. H., Karyan, G., Kass, R., Kichimi, H., Kim, D. Y., Kim, J. B., Kim, K. T., Kim, S. H., Kim, J., Kim, P., King, G. J., Kinoshita, K., Koch, H., Kodyš, P., Kolomensky, Yu. G., Korpar, S., Kotchetkov, D., Kowalewski, R., Kravchenko, E. A., Križan, P., Kroeger, R., Krokovny, P., Kuhr, T., Kulasiri, R., Kumita, T., Kuzmin, A., Kwon, Y. -J., Lacker, H. M., Lafferty, G. D., Lanceri, L., Lange, J. S., Lange, D. J., Lankford, A. J., Latham, T. E., Leddig, T., Le Diberder, F., Lee, I. S., Lee, S. C., Lees, J. P., Leith, D. W. G. S., Li, L. K., Li, Y. B., Li, Y., Libby, J., Liventsev, D., Lockman, W. S., Long, O., LoSecco, J. M., Lou, X. C., Lubej, M., Lueck, T., Luitz, S., Luo, T., Luppi, E., Lusiani, A., Lutz, A. M., MacFarlane, D. B., MacNaughton, J., Mallik, U., Manoni, E., Marchiori, G., Margoni, M., Martellotti, S., Martinez-Vidal, F., Masuda, M., Matsuda, T., Mattison, T. S., Matvienko, D., McKenna, J. A., Meadows, B. T., Merola, M., Miyabayashi, K., Miyashita, T. S., Miyata, H., Mizuk, R., Mohanty, G. B., Moon, H. K., Mori, T., Muller, D. R., Müller, T., Mussa, R., Nakano, E., Nakao, M., Nanut, T., Nath, K. J., Nayak, M., Neal, H., Neri, N., Nisar, N. K., Nishida, S., Nugent, I. M., Oberhof, B., Ocariz, J., Ogawa, S., Ongmongkolkul, P., Ono, H., Onuchin, A. P., Onuki, Y., Oyanguren, A., Pakhlov, P., Pakhlova, G., Pal, B., Palano, A., Palombo, F., Panduro Vazquez, W., Paoloni, E., Pardi, S., Park, H., Passaggio, S., Patrignani, C., Patteri, P., Paul, S., Pavelkin, I., Payne, D. J., Pedlar, T. K., Peimer, D. R., Peruzzi, I. M., Pestotnik, R., Piccolo, M., Piilonen, L. E., Pilloni, A., Piredda, G., Poireau, V., Popov, V., Porter, F. C., Posocco, M., Prell, S., Prepost, R., Puccio, E. M. T., Purohit, M. V., Pushpawela, B. G., Rama, M., Randle-Conde, A., Ratcliff, B. N., Raven, G., Resmi, P. K., Ritchie, J. L., Ritter, M., Rizzo, G., Roberts, D. A., Robertson, S. H., Röhrken, M., Roney, J. M., Roodman, A., Rossi, A., Rotondo, M., Rozanska, M., Russo, G., Sacco, R., Al Said, S., Sakai, Y., Salehi, M., Sandilya, S., Santelj, L., Santoro, V., Sanuki, T., Savinov, V., Schneider, O., Schnell, G., Schroeder, T., Schubert, K. R., Schwanda, C., Schwartz, A. J., Schwitters, R. F., Sciacca, C., Seddon, R. M., Seino, Y., Sekula, S. J., Senyo, K., Seon, O., Serednyakov, S. I., Sevior, M. E., Shebalin, V., Shen, C. P., Shibata, T. -A., Shimizu, N., Shiu, J. -G., Simi, G., Simon, F., Simonetto, F., Skovpen, Yu. I., Smith, J. G., Smith, A. J. S., So, R. Y., Sobie, R. J., Soffer, A., Sokoloff, M. D., Solodov, E. P., Solovieva, E., Spanier, S. M., Starič, M., Stroili, R., Sullivan, M. K., Sumisawa, K., Sumiyoshi, T., Summers, D. J., Sun, L., Takizawa, M., Tamponi, U., Tanida, K., Taras, P., Tasneem, N., Tenchini, F., Tisserand, V., Todyshevx, K. Yu., Touramanis, C., Uchida, M., Uglov, T., Unno, Y., Uno, S., Vahsen, S. E., Varner, G., Vasseur, G., Va’vra, J., Červenkov, D., Verderi, M., Vitale, L., Vorobyev, V., Voß, C., Wagner, S. R., Waheed, E., Waldi, R., Walsh, J. J., Wang, B., Wang, C. H., Wang, M. -Z., Wang, P., Watanabe, Y., Wilson, F. F., Wilson, J. R., Wisniewski, W. J., Won, E., Wormser, G., Wright, D. M., Wu, S. L., Ye, H., Yuan, C. Z., Yusa, Y., Zakharov, S., Zallo, A., Zani, L., Zhang, Z. P., Zhilich, V., Zhukova, V., Zhulanov, V., Zupanc, A., BABAR Collaboration, & Belle Collaboration. First Evidence for cos 2 β > 0 and Resolution of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Quark-Mixing Unitarity Triangle Ambiguity. United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.261801
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Adachi, I., Adye, T., Ahmed, H., Ahn, J. K., Aihara, H., Akar, S., Alam, M. S., Albert, J., Anulli, F., Arnaud, N., Asner, D. M., Aston, D., Atmacan, H., Aushev, T., Ayad, R., Babu, V., Badhrees, I., Bakich, A. M., Banerjee, Sw., Bansal, V., Barlow, R. J., Batignani, G., Beaulieu, A., Behera, P., Bellis, M., Ben-Haim, E., Bernard, D., Bernlochner, F. U., Bettarini, S., Bettoni, D., Bevan, A. J., Bhardwaj, V., Bhuyan, B., Bianchi, F., Biasini, M., Biswal, J., Blinov, V. E., Bomben, M., Bondar, A., Bonneaud, G. R., Bozek, A., Bozzi, C., Bračko, M., Browder, T. E., Brown, D. N., Brown, D. N., Bünger, C., Burchat, P. R., Buzykaev, A. R., Calabrese, R., Calcaterra, A., Calderini, G., Di Carlo, S., Carpinelli, M., Cartaro, C., Casarosa, G., Cenci, R., Chao, D. S., Chauveau, J., Cheaib, R., Chen, A., Chen, C., Cheng, C. H., Cheon, B. G., Chilikin, K., Cho, K., Choi, Y., Choudhury, S., Chrzaszcz, M., Cibinetto, G., Cinabro, D., Cochran, J., Coleman, J. P., Convery, M. R., Cowan, G., Cowan, R., Cremaldi, L., Cunliffe, S., Dash, N., Davier, M., Davis, C. L., De Mori, F., De Nardo, G., Denig, A. G., de Sangro, R., Dey, B., Di Lodovico, F., Dittrich, S., Doležal, Z., Dorfan, J., Drásal, Z., Druzhinin, V. P., Dunwoodie, W., Ebert, M., Echenard, B., Eidelman, S., Eigen, G., Eisner, A. M., Emery, S., Epifanov, D., Ernst, J. A., Faccini, R., Fast, J. E., Feindt, M., Ferber, T., Ferrarotto, F., Ferroni, F., Field, R. C., Filippi, A., Finocchiaro, G., Fioravanti, E., Flood, K. T., Forti, F., Fritsch, M., Fulsom, B. G., Gabathuler, E., Gamba, D., Garg, R., Garmash, A., Gary, J. W., Garzia, I., Gaur, V., Gaz, A., Gelb, M., Gershon, T. J., Li Gioi, L., Giorgi, M. A., Giri, A., Godang, R., Goldenzweig, P., Golob, B., Golubev, V. B., Gorodeisky, R., Gradl, W., Graham, M. T., Grauges, E., Griessinger, K., Gritsan, A. V., Grünberg, O., Guan, Y., Guido, E., Guttman, N., Haba, J., Hafner, A., Hara, T., Harrison, P. F., Hast, C., Hayasaka, K., Hayashii, H., Hearty, C., Heck, M., Hedges, M. T., Heß, M., Hirose, S., Hitlin, D. G., Honscheid, K., Hou, W. -S., Hsu, C. -L., Huard, Z., Van Hulse, C., Hutchcroft, D. E., Inami, K., Inguglia, G., Innes, W. R., Ishikawa, A., Itoh, R., Iwasaki, M., Iwasaki, Y., Izen, J. M., Jacobs, W. W., Jawahery, A., Jessop, C. P., Jia, S., Jin, Y., Joo, K. K., Julius, T., Kaliyar, A. B., Kang, K. H., Karyan, G., Kass, R., Kichimi, H., Kim, D. Y., Kim, J. B., Kim, K. T., Kim, S. H., Kim, J., Kim, P., King, G. J., Kinoshita, K., Koch, H., Kodyš, P., Kolomensky, Yu. G., Korpar, S., Kotchetkov, D., Kowalewski, R., Kravchenko, E. A., Križan, P., Kroeger, R., Krokovny, P., Kuhr, T., Kulasiri, R., Kumita, T., Kuzmin, A., Kwon, Y. -J., Lacker, H. M., Lafferty, G. D., Lanceri, L., Lange, J. S., Lange, D. J., Lankford, A. J., Latham, T. E., Leddig, T., Le Diberder, F., Lee, I. S., Lee, S. C., Lees, J. P., Leith, D. W. G. S., Li, L. K., Li, Y. B., Li, Y., Libby, J., Liventsev, D., Lockman, W. S., Long, O., LoSecco, J. M., Lou, X. C., Lubej, M., Lueck, T., Luitz, S., Luo, T., Luppi, E., Lusiani, A., Lutz, A. M., MacFarlane, D. B., MacNaughton, J., Mallik, U., Manoni, E., Marchiori, G., Margoni, M., Martellotti, S., Martinez-Vidal, F., Masuda, M., Matsuda, T., Mattison, T. S., Matvienko, D., McKenna, J. A., Meadows, B. T., Merola, M., Miyabayashi, K., Miyashita, T. S., Miyata, H., Mizuk, R., Mohanty, G. B., Moon, H. K., Mori, T., Muller, D. R., Müller, T., Mussa, R., Nakano, E., Nakao, M., Nanut, T., Nath, K. J., Nayak, M., Neal, H., Neri, N., Nisar, N. K., Nishida, S., Nugent, I. M., Oberhof, B., Ocariz, J., Ogawa, S., Ongmongkolkul, P., Ono, H., Onuchin, A. P., Onuki, Y., Oyanguren, A., Pakhlov, P., Pakhlova, G., Pal, B., Palano, A., Palombo, F., Panduro Vazquez, W., Paoloni, E., Pardi, S., Park, H., Passaggio, S., Patrignani, C., Patteri, P., Paul, S., Pavelkin, I., Payne, D. J., Pedlar, T. K., Peimer, D. R., Peruzzi, I. M., Pestotnik, R., Piccolo, M., Piilonen, L. E., Pilloni, A., Piredda, G., Poireau, V., Popov, V., Porter, F. C., Posocco, M., Prell, S., Prepost, R., Puccio, E. M. T., Purohit, M. V., Pushpawela, B. G., Rama, M., Randle-Conde, A., Ratcliff, B. N., Raven, G., Resmi, P. K., Ritchie, J. L., Ritter, M., Rizzo, G., Roberts, D. A., Robertson, S. H., Röhrken, M., Roney, J. M., Roodman, A., Rossi, A., Rotondo, M., Rozanska, M., Russo, G., Sacco, R., Al Said, S., Sakai, Y., Salehi, M., Sandilya, S., Santelj, L., Santoro, V., Sanuki, T., Savinov, V., Schneider, O., Schnell, G., Schroeder, T., Schubert, K. R., Schwanda, C., Schwartz, A. J., Schwitters, R. F., Sciacca, C., Seddon, R. M., Seino, Y., Sekula, S. J., Senyo, K., Seon, O., Serednyakov, S. I., Sevior, M. E., Shebalin, V., Shen, C. P., Shibata, T. -A., Shimizu, N., Shiu, J. -G., Simi, G., Simon, F., Simonetto, F., Skovpen, Yu. I., Smith, J. G., Smith, A. J. S., So, R. Y., Sobie, R. J., Soffer, A., Sokoloff, M. D., Solodov, E. P., Solovieva, E., Spanier, S. M., Starič, M., Stroili, R., Sullivan, M. K., Sumisawa, K., Sumiyoshi, T., Summers, D. J., Sun, L., Takizawa, M., Tamponi, U., Tanida, K., Taras, P., Tasneem, N., Tenchini, F., Tisserand, V., Todyshevx, K. Yu., Touramanis, C., Uchida, M., Uglov, T., Unno, Y., Uno, S., Vahsen, S. E., Varner, G., Vasseur, G., Va’vra, J., Červenkov, D., Verderi, M., Vitale, L., Vorobyev, V., Voß, C., Wagner, S. R., Waheed, E., Waldi, R., Walsh, J. J., Wang, B., Wang, C. H., Wang, M. -Z., Wang, P., Watanabe, Y., Wilson, F. F., Wilson, J. R., Wisniewski, W. J., Won, E., Wormser, G., Wright, D. M., Wu, S. L., Ye, H., Yuan, C. Z., Yusa, Y., Zakharov, S., Zallo, A., Zani, L., Zhang, Z. P., Zhilich, V., Zhukova, V., Zhulanov, V., Zupanc, A., BABAR Collaboration, and Belle Collaboration. Wed . "First Evidence for cos 2 β > 0 and Resolution of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Quark-Mixing Unitarity Triangle Ambiguity". United States. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.261801.
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@article{osti_1488895,
title = {First Evidence for cos 2 β > 0 and Resolution of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa Quark-Mixing Unitarity Triangle Ambiguity},
author = {Adachi, I. and Adye, T. and Ahmed, H. and Ahn, J. K. and Aihara, H. and Akar, S. and Alam, M. S. and Albert, J. and Anulli, F. and Arnaud, N. and Asner, D. M. and Aston, D. and Atmacan, H. and Aushev, T. and Ayad, R. and Babu, V. and Badhrees, I. and Bakich, A. M. and Banerjee, Sw. and Bansal, V. and Barlow, R. J. and Batignani, G. and Beaulieu, A. and Behera, P. and Bellis, M. and Ben-Haim, E. and Bernard, D. and Bernlochner, F. U. and Bettarini, S. and Bettoni, D. and Bevan, A. J. and Bhardwaj, V. and Bhuyan, B. and Bianchi, F. and Biasini, M. and Biswal, J. and Blinov, V. E. and Bomben, M. and Bondar, A. and Bonneaud, G. R. and Bozek, A. and Bozzi, C. and Bračko, M. and Browder, T. E. and Brown, D. N. and Brown, D. N. and Bünger, C. and Burchat, P. R. and Buzykaev, A. R. and Calabrese, R. and Calcaterra, A. and Calderini, G. and Di Carlo, S. and Carpinelli, M. and Cartaro, C. and Casarosa, G. and Cenci, R. and Chao, D. S. and Chauveau, J. and Cheaib, R. and Chen, A. and Chen, C. and Cheng, C. H. and Cheon, B. G. and Chilikin, K. and Cho, K. and Choi, Y. and Choudhury, S. and Chrzaszcz, M. and Cibinetto, G. and Cinabro, D. and Cochran, J. and Coleman, J. P. and Convery, M. R. and Cowan, G. and Cowan, R. and Cremaldi, L. and Cunliffe, S. and Dash, N. and Davier, M. and Davis, C. L. and De Mori, F. and De Nardo, G. and Denig, A. G. and de Sangro, R. and Dey, B. and Di Lodovico, F. and Dittrich, S. and Doležal, Z. and Dorfan, J. and Drásal, Z. and Druzhinin, V. P. and Dunwoodie, W. and Ebert, M. and Echenard, B. and Eidelman, S. and Eigen, G. and Eisner, A. M. and Emery, S. and Epifanov, D. and Ernst, J. A. and Faccini, R. and Fast, J. E. and Feindt, M. and Ferber, T. and Ferrarotto, F. and Ferroni, F. and Field, R. C. and Filippi, A. and Finocchiaro, G. and Fioravanti, E. and Flood, K. T. and Forti, F. and Fritsch, M. and Fulsom, B. G. and Gabathuler, E. and Gamba, D. and Garg, R. and Garmash, A. and Gary, J. W. and Garzia, I. and Gaur, V. and Gaz, A. and Gelb, M. and Gershon, T. J. and Li Gioi, L. and Giorgi, M. A. and Giri, A. and Godang, R. and Goldenzweig, P. and Golob, B. and Golubev, V. B. and Gorodeisky, R. and Gradl, W. and Graham, M. T. and Grauges, E. and Griessinger, K. and Gritsan, A. V. and Grünberg, O. and Guan, Y. and Guido, E. and Guttman, N. and Haba, J. and Hafner, A. and Hara, T. and Harrison, P. F. and Hast, C. and Hayasaka, K. and Hayashii, H. and Hearty, C. and Heck, M. and Hedges, M. T. and Heß, M. and Hirose, S. and Hitlin, D. G. and Honscheid, K. and Hou, W. -S. and Hsu, C. -L. and Huard, Z. and Van Hulse, C. and Hutchcroft, D. E. and Inami, K. and Inguglia, G. and Innes, W. R. and Ishikawa, A. and Itoh, R. and Iwasaki, M. and Iwasaki, Y. and Izen, J. M. and Jacobs, W. W. and Jawahery, A. and Jessop, C. P. and Jia, S. and Jin, Y. and Joo, K. K. and Julius, T. and Kaliyar, A. B. and Kang, K. H. and Karyan, G. and Kass, R. and Kichimi, H. and Kim, D. Y. and Kim, J. B. and Kim, K. T. and Kim, S. H. and Kim, J. and Kim, P. and King, G. J. and Kinoshita, K. and Koch, H. and Kodyš, P. and Kolomensky, Yu. G. and Korpar, S. and Kotchetkov, D. and Kowalewski, R. and Kravchenko, E. A. and Križan, P. and Kroeger, R. and Krokovny, P. and Kuhr, T. and Kulasiri, R. and Kumita, T. and Kuzmin, A. and Kwon, Y. -J. and Lacker, H. M. and Lafferty, G. D. and Lanceri, L. and Lange, J. S. and Lange, D. J. and Lankford, A. J. and Latham, T. E. and Leddig, T. and Le Diberder, F. and Lee, I. S. and Lee, S. C. and Lees, J. P. and Leith, D. W. G. S. and Li, L. K. and Li, Y. B. and Li, Y. and Libby, J. and Liventsev, D. and Lockman, W. S. and Long, O. and LoSecco, J. M. and Lou, X. C. and Lubej, M. and Lueck, T. and Luitz, S. and Luo, T. and Luppi, E. and Lusiani, A. and Lutz, A. M. and MacFarlane, D. B. and MacNaughton, J. and Mallik, U. and Manoni, E. and Marchiori, G. and Margoni, M. and Martellotti, S. and Martinez-Vidal, F. and Masuda, M. and Matsuda, T. and Mattison, T. S. and Matvienko, D. and McKenna, J. A. and Meadows, B. T. and Merola, M. and Miyabayashi, K. and Miyashita, T. S. and Miyata, H. and Mizuk, R. and Mohanty, G. B. and Moon, H. K. and Mori, T. and Muller, D. R. and Müller, T. and Mussa, R. and Nakano, E. and Nakao, M. and Nanut, T. and Nath, K. J. and Nayak, M. and Neal, H. and Neri, N. and Nisar, N. K. and Nishida, S. and Nugent, I. M. and Oberhof, B. and Ocariz, J. and Ogawa, S. and Ongmongkolkul, P. and Ono, H. and Onuchin, A. P. and Onuki, Y. and Oyanguren, A. and Pakhlov, P. and Pakhlova, G. and Pal, B. and Palano, A. and Palombo, F. and Panduro Vazquez, W. and Paoloni, E. and Pardi, S. and Park, H. and Passaggio, S. and Patrignani, C. and Patteri, P. and Paul, S. and Pavelkin, I. and Payne, D. J. and Pedlar, T. K. and Peimer, D. R. and Peruzzi, I. M. and Pestotnik, R. and Piccolo, M. and Piilonen, L. E. and Pilloni, A. and Piredda, G. and Poireau, V. and Popov, V. and Porter, F. C. and Posocco, M. and Prell, S. and Prepost, R. and Puccio, E. M. T. and Purohit, M. V. and Pushpawela, B. G. and Rama, M. and Randle-Conde, A. and Ratcliff, B. N. and Raven, G. and Resmi, P. K. and Ritchie, J. L. and Ritter, M. and Rizzo, G. and Roberts, D. A. and Robertson, S. H. and Röhrken, M. and Roney, J. M. and Roodman, A. and Rossi, A. and Rotondo, M. and Rozanska, M. and Russo, G. and Sacco, R. and Al Said, S. and Sakai, Y. and Salehi, M. and Sandilya, S. and Santelj, L. and Santoro, V. and Sanuki, T. and Savinov, V. and Schneider, O. and Schnell, G. and Schroeder, T. and Schubert, K. R. and Schwanda, C. and Schwartz, A. J. and Schwitters, R. F. and Sciacca, C. and Seddon, R. M. and Seino, Y. and Sekula, S. J. and Senyo, K. and Seon, O. and Serednyakov, S. I. and Sevior, M. E. and Shebalin, V. and Shen, C. P. and Shibata, T. -A. and Shimizu, N. and Shiu, J. -G. and Simi, G. and Simon, F. and Simonetto, F. and Skovpen, Yu. I. and Smith, J. G. and Smith, A. J. S. and So, R. Y. and Sobie, R. J. and Soffer, A. and Sokoloff, M. D. and Solodov, E. P. and Solovieva, E. and Spanier, S. M. and Starič, M. and Stroili, R. and Sullivan, M. K. and Sumisawa, K. and Sumiyoshi, T. and Summers, D. J. and Sun, L. and Takizawa, M. and Tamponi, U. and Tanida, K. and Taras, P. and Tasneem, N. and Tenchini, F. and Tisserand, V. and Todyshevx, K. Yu. and Touramanis, C. and Uchida, M. and Uglov, T. and Unno, Y. and Uno, S. and Vahsen, S. E. and Varner, G. and Vasseur, G. and Va’vra, J. and Červenkov, D. and Verderi, M. and Vitale, L. and Vorobyev, V. and Voß, C. and Wagner, S. R. and Waheed, E. and Waldi, R. and Walsh, J. J. and Wang, B. and Wang, C. H. and Wang, M. -Z. and Wang, P. and Watanabe, Y. and Wilson, F. F. and Wilson, J. R. and Wisniewski, W. J. and Won, E. and Wormser, G. and Wright, D. M. and Wu, S. L. and Ye, H. and Yuan, C. Z. and Yusa, Y. and Zakharov, S. and Zallo, A. and Zani, L. and Zhang, Z. P. and Zhilich, V. and Zhukova, V. and Zhulanov, V. and Zupanc, A. and BABAR Collaboration and Belle Collaboration},
abstractNote = {We present first evidence that the cosine of the CP-violating weak phase 2β is positive, and hence exclude trigonometric multifold solutions of the Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) Unitarity Triangle using a time-dependent Dalitz plot analysis of B^{0}→D^{(*)}h^{0} with D→K_{S}^{0}π^{+}π^{-} decays, where h^{0}ϵ{π^{0},η,ω} denotes a light unflavored and neutral hadron. The measurement is performed combining the final data sets of the BABAR and Belle experiments collected at the γ(4S) resonance at the asymmetric-energy B factories PEP-II at SLAC and KEKB at KEK, respectively. The data samples contain (471±3)×10^{6}BB[over ¯] pairs recorded by the BABAR detector and (772±11)×10^{6}BB[over ¯] pairs recorded by the Belle detector. The results of the measurement are sin2β=0.80±0.14(stat)±0.06(syst)±0.03(model) and cos2β=0.91±0.22(stat)±0.09(syst)±0.07(model). The result for the direct measurement of the angle β of the CKM Unitarity Triangle is β=[22.5±4.4(stat)±1.2(syst)±0.6(model)]°. The measurement assumes no direct CP violation in B^{0}→D^{(*)}h^{0} decays. The quoted model uncertainties are due to the composition of the D^{0}→K_{S}^{0}π^{+}π^{-} decay amplitude model, which is newly established by performing a Dalitz plot amplitude analysis using a high-statistics e^{+}e^{-}→cc[over ¯] data sample. CP violation is observed in B^{0}→D^{(*)}h^{0} decays at the level of 5.1 standard deviations. The significance for cos2β>0 is 3.7 standard deviations. The trigonometric multifold solution π/2-β=(68.1±0.7)° is excluded at the level of 7.3 standard deviations. The measurement resolves an ambiguity in the determination of the apex of the CKM Unitarity Triangle.},
doi = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.261801},
journal = {Physical Review Letters},
number = 26,
volume = 121,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Dec 26 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Wed Dec 26 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}
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Figures / Tables:

FIG. 1 FIG. 1: The Dalitz plot data distributions (points with error bars) for D0 → K$0\atop{S}$π+π− from D∗+ → D0π$+\atop{s}$ decays reconstructed from Belle e+e− → cc̄ data, and projections of the Dalitz fit. The red solid lines show the projections of the total fit function including background, and the greymore » regions show projections of the background.« less
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A method to measure <mml:math altimg="si1.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd"><mml:msub><mml:mi>ϕ</mml:mi><mml:mn>1</mml:mn></mml:msub></mml:math> using <mml:math altimg="si2.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd"><mml:msup><mml:mover accent="true"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi><mml:mo>¯</mml:mo></mml:mover><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msup><mml:mo>→</mml:mo><mml:msup><mml:mi>D</mml:mi><mml:mrow><mml:mo stretchy="false">(</mml:mo><mml:mo>∗</mml:mo><mml:mo stretchy="false">)</mml:mo></mml:mrow></mml:msup><mml:msup><mml:mi>h</mml:mi><mml:mn>0</mml:mn></mml:msup></mml:math> with multibody D decay
journal, September 2005

Measurement of C P violating asymmetries in B 0 → K + K − K S 0 decays with a time-dependent Dalitz approach
journal, October 2010

K-matrix analysis of the (IJPC = 00+ +)-wave in the mass region below 1900 MeV
journal, February 2003

The NeuroBayes neural network package
journal, April 2006

  • Feindt, M.; Kerzel, U.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 559, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2005.11.166

Observables for the Analysis of Event Shapes in e + e − Annihilation and Other Processes
journal, December 1978

Measurement of D 0 − D ¯ 0 Mixing Parameters Using D 0 → K S 0 π + π − and D 0 → K S 0 K + K − Decays
journal, August 2010

Measurement of the B → K * γ branching fractions and asymmetries
journal, June 2004

Proper-time resolution function for measurement of time evolution of B mesons at the KEK B-Factory
journal, November 2004

  • Tajima, H.; Aihara, H.; Higuchi, T.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 533, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2004.07.199

Achievements of KEKB
journal, January 2013

  • Abe, T.; Akai, K.; Akasaka, N.
  • Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics, Vol. 2013, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1093/ptep/pts102

Three-Pion Decays of Unstable Particles
journal, March 1964

Partial wave analysis inK-matrix formalism
journal, January 1995

New, efficient and clean strategies to explore CP violation through neutral B decays
journal, June 2003

Neutral <mml:math altimg="si203.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd"><mml:mi>B</mml:mi></mml:math> flavor tagging for the measurement of mixing-induced <mml:math altimg="si204.gif" overflow="scroll" xmlns:xocs="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/xocs/dtd" xmlns:xs="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:ja="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/ja/dtd" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:tb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/table/dtd" xmlns:sb="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/struct-bib/dtd" xmlns:ce="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/dtd" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:cals="http://www.elsevier.com/xml/common/cals/dtd"><mml:mi mathvariant="italic">CP</mml:mi></mml:math> violation at Belle
journal, November 2004

  • Kakuno, H.; Hara, K.; Casey, B. C. K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 533, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/j.nima.2004.06.159

Geant4—a simulation toolkit
journal, July 2003

  • Agostinelli, S.; Allison, J.; Amako, K.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 506, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(03)01368-8

Evidence for B 0 → π 0 π 0
journal, December 2003

High-energy-physics event generation with PYTHIA 5.7 and JETSET 7.4
journal, August 1994

Overview of the KEKB accelerators
journal, February 2003

  • Kurokawa, S.; Kikutani, E.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 499, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(02)01771-0

Direct C P Violating Asymmetry in B 0 → K + π − Decays
journal, September 2004

The Belle detector
journal, February 2002

  • Abashian, A.; Gotow, K.; Morgan, N.
  • Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 479, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1016/S0168-9002(01)02013-7

Studies of C P Violation in B → J / ψ K * Decays
journal, August 2005

Centrifugal-Barrier Effects in Resonance Partial Decay Widths, Shapes, and Production Amplitudes
journal, February 1972

Use of Angular-Momentum Tensors
journal, October 1965

Averages of b-hadron, c-hadron, and $$\tau $$ τ -lepton properties as of summer 2016
journal, December 2017

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