Cross-study analysis of factors affecting algae cultivation in recycled medium for biofuel production
Abstract
Current high costs of commercial-scale algal biofuel production prevent the widespread use of this renewable fuel source. One cost-saving approach is the reuse of algae cultivation water after biomass harvesting, which reduces water pumping and treatment costs. However, dissolved compounds, cell debris, and microorganisms remaining in the water could affect subsequent algae generations. Previous studies demonstrate a variety of effects of recycled medium on algae growth, yet their results have not been collectively analyzed. Here, in this study, we integrate data across 86 studies to determine the relative importance of different factors influencing algae growth in recycled medium. We found that algae taxa can have the greatest influence, while the harvesting method is less influential on growth outcomes. This meta-analysis identifies favorable taxa and thus provides a tool for algae cultivation decision-making when medium reuse is an important driver. Results can also aid in estimating relative algae yield and growth rates for technoeconomic assessments that incorporate water recycling.
- Authors:
-
- Duke Univ., Beaufort, NC (United States). Marine Laboratory
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Energy Efficiency and Renewable Energy (EERE), Office of Sustainable Transportation. Bioenergy Technologies Office (BETO); USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 2281650
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1460892
- Grant/Contract Number:
- EE0007091
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Algal Research
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 24; Related Information: S.E. Loftus, Z.I. Johnson, Algae growth in recycled cultivation water: database for meta-analysis, figshare (2017) http://dx.doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.4311851.v2.; Journal ID: ISSN 2211-9264
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 09 BIOMASS FUELS; 60 APPLIED LIFE SCIENCES; Algal biofuel; Microalgae cultivation; Growth medium recycling; Crop rotation; Algae harvesting; Meta-analysis
Citation Formats
Loftus, Sarah E., and Johnson, Zackary I. Cross-study analysis of factors affecting algae cultivation in recycled medium for biofuel production. United States: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.algal.2017.03.007.
Loftus, Sarah E., & Johnson, Zackary I. Cross-study analysis of factors affecting algae cultivation in recycled medium for biofuel production. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2017.03.007
Loftus, Sarah E., and Johnson, Zackary I. Thu .
"Cross-study analysis of factors affecting algae cultivation in recycled medium for biofuel production". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.algal.2017.03.007. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/2281650.
@article{osti_2281650,
title = {Cross-study analysis of factors affecting algae cultivation in recycled medium for biofuel production},
author = {Loftus, Sarah E. and Johnson, Zackary I.},
abstractNote = {Current high costs of commercial-scale algal biofuel production prevent the widespread use of this renewable fuel source. One cost-saving approach is the reuse of algae cultivation water after biomass harvesting, which reduces water pumping and treatment costs. However, dissolved compounds, cell debris, and microorganisms remaining in the water could affect subsequent algae generations. Previous studies demonstrate a variety of effects of recycled medium on algae growth, yet their results have not been collectively analyzed. Here, in this study, we integrate data across 86 studies to determine the relative importance of different factors influencing algae growth in recycled medium. We found that algae taxa can have the greatest influence, while the harvesting method is less influential on growth outcomes. This meta-analysis identifies favorable taxa and thus provides a tool for algae cultivation decision-making when medium reuse is an important driver. Results can also aid in estimating relative algae yield and growth rates for technoeconomic assessments that incorporate water recycling.},
doi = {10.1016/j.algal.2017.03.007},
journal = {Algal Research},
number = ,
volume = 24,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Mar 30 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Thu Mar 30 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Web of Science
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