Evaluation of the Neutron Data Standards
Abstract
With the need for improving existing nuclear data evaluations, (e.g., ENDF/B-VIII.0 and JEFF-3.3 releases) the first step was to evaluate the standards for use in such a library. This new standards evaluation made use of improved experimental data and some developments in the methodology of analysis and evaluation. In addition to the work on the traditional standards, this work produced the extension of some energy ranges and includes new reactions that are called reference cross sections. Since the effort extends beyond the traditional standards, it is called the neutron data standards evaluation. This international effort has produced new evaluations of the following cross section standards: the H(n,n), 6Li(n,t), 10B(n,α), 10B(n,α1γ), natC(n,n), Au(n,γ), 235U(n,f) and 238U(n,f). Also in the evaluation process the 238U(n,γ) and 239Pu(n,f) cross sections that are not standards were evaluated. Evaluations were also obtained for data that are not traditional standards: the Maxwellian spectrum averaged cross section for the Au(n,γ) cross section at 30 keV; reference cross sections for prompt γ-ray production in fast neutron-induced reactions; reference cross sections for very high energy fission cross sections; the 252Cf spontaneous fission neutron spectrum and the 235U prompt fission neutron spectrum induced by thermal incident neutrons; and the thermal neutronmore »
- Authors:
-
more »
- National Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST), Gaithersburg, MD (United States)
- State Corporation Rosatom, Moscow (Russia)
- International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria)
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Tsinghua Univ., Beijing (China)
- Univ. de Santiago de Compostela (Spain)
- EC-JRC-Directorate G, Geel (Belgium)
- Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Ibaraki (Japan)
- Physikalisch-Technische Bundesanstalt, Braunschweig (Germany)
- International Atomic Energy Agency, Vienna (Austria) ; Uppsala Univ. (Sweden)
- Alternative Energies and Atomic Energy Commission (CEA), Cadarache (France)
- Karlsruhe Inst. of Technology (KIT), Eggenstein-Leopoldshafen (Germany)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- China Inst. of Atomic Energy, Beijing (China)
- Univ. of Vienna (Austria); Australian National Univ., Canberra, ACT (Australia)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- National Inst. of Standards and Technology (NIST), Boulder, CO (United States); Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1615951
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1427382
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-17-30674
Journal ID: ISSN 0090-3752; TRN: US2106391
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC0011527; AC52-06NA25396
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Nuclear Data Sheets
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 148; Journal Issue: C; Journal ID: ISSN 0090-3752
- Publisher:
- Elsevier
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 73 NUCLEAR PHYSICS AND RADIATION PHYSICS; standards; neutron standards; cross sections; evaluation; ENDF
Citation Formats
Carlson, A. D., Pronyaev, V. G., Capote, R., Hale, G. M., Chen, Z. -P., Duran, I., Hambsch, F. -J., Kunieda, S., Mannhart, W., Marcinkevicius, B., Nelson, R. O., Neudecker, D., Noguere, G., Paris, M., Simakov, S. P., Schillebeeckx, P., Smith, D. L., Tao, X., Trkov, A., Wallner, A., and Wang, W. Evaluation of the Neutron Data Standards. United States: N. p., 2018.
Web. doi:10.1016/j.nds.2018.02.002.
Carlson, A. D., Pronyaev, V. G., Capote, R., Hale, G. M., Chen, Z. -P., Duran, I., Hambsch, F. -J., Kunieda, S., Mannhart, W., Marcinkevicius, B., Nelson, R. O., Neudecker, D., Noguere, G., Paris, M., Simakov, S. P., Schillebeeckx, P., Smith, D. L., Tao, X., Trkov, A., Wallner, A., & Wang, W. Evaluation of the Neutron Data Standards. United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nds.2018.02.002
Carlson, A. D., Pronyaev, V. G., Capote, R., Hale, G. M., Chen, Z. -P., Duran, I., Hambsch, F. -J., Kunieda, S., Mannhart, W., Marcinkevicius, B., Nelson, R. O., Neudecker, D., Noguere, G., Paris, M., Simakov, S. P., Schillebeeckx, P., Smith, D. L., Tao, X., Trkov, A., Wallner, A., and Wang, W. Wed .
"Evaluation of the Neutron Data Standards". United States. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nds.2018.02.002. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1615951.
@article{osti_1615951,
title = {Evaluation of the Neutron Data Standards},
author = {Carlson, A. D. and Pronyaev, V. G. and Capote, R. and Hale, G. M. and Chen, Z. -P. and Duran, I. and Hambsch, F. -J. and Kunieda, S. and Mannhart, W. and Marcinkevicius, B. and Nelson, R. O. and Neudecker, D. and Noguere, G. and Paris, M. and Simakov, S. P. and Schillebeeckx, P. and Smith, D. L. and Tao, X. and Trkov, A. and Wallner, A. and Wang, W.},
abstractNote = {With the need for improving existing nuclear data evaluations, (e.g., ENDF/B-VIII.0 and JEFF-3.3 releases) the first step was to evaluate the standards for use in such a library. This new standards evaluation made use of improved experimental data and some developments in the methodology of analysis and evaluation. In addition to the work on the traditional standards, this work produced the extension of some energy ranges and includes new reactions that are called reference cross sections. Since the effort extends beyond the traditional standards, it is called the neutron data standards evaluation. This international effort has produced new evaluations of the following cross section standards: the H(n,n), 6Li(n,t), 10B(n,α), 10B(n,α1γ), natC(n,n), Au(n,γ), 235U(n,f) and 238U(n,f). Also in the evaluation process the 238U(n,γ) and 239Pu(n,f) cross sections that are not standards were evaluated. Evaluations were also obtained for data that are not traditional standards: the Maxwellian spectrum averaged cross section for the Au(n,γ) cross section at 30 keV; reference cross sections for prompt γ-ray production in fast neutron-induced reactions; reference cross sections for very high energy fission cross sections; the 252Cf spontaneous fission neutron spectrum and the 235U prompt fission neutron spectrum induced by thermal incident neutrons; and the thermal neutron constants. The data and covariance matrices of the uncertainties were obtained directly from the evaluation procedure.},
doi = {10.1016/j.nds.2018.02.002},
journal = {Nuclear Data Sheets},
number = C,
volume = 148,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Mar 07 00:00:00 EST 2018},
month = {Wed Mar 07 00:00:00 EST 2018}
}
Web of Science
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