Accelerating ring-polymer molecular dynamics with parallel-replica dynamics
Abstract
Nuclear quantum effects are important for systems containing light elements, and the effects are more prominent in the low temperature regime where the dynamics also becomes sluggish. Here, we show that parallel replica (ParRep) dynamics, an accelerated molecular dynamics approach for infrequent-event systems, can be effectively combined with ring-polymer molecular dynamics, a semiclassical trajectory approach that gives a good approximation to zero-point and tunneling effects in activated escape processes. The resulting RP-ParRep method is a powerful tool for reaching long time scales in complex infrequent-event systems where quantum dynamics are important. Two illustrative examples, symmetric Eckart barrier crossing and interstitial helium diffusion in Fe and Fe–Cr alloy, are presented to demonstrate the accuracy and long-time scale capability of this approach.
- Authors:
-
- Stanford Univ., CA (United States)
- Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States). Theoretical Division
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES) (SC-22). Materials Sciences & Engineering Division; USDOE National Nuclear Security Administration (NNSA)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1499336
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1421170
- Report Number(s):
- LA-UR-16-22740
Journal ID: ISSN 0021-9606
- Grant/Contract Number:
- 89233218CNA000001; AC52-06NA25396
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Chemical Physics
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 144; Journal Issue: 24; Journal ID: ISSN 0021-9606
- Publisher:
- American Institute of Physics (AIP)
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY; Materials Science
Citation Formats
Lu, Chun-Yaung, Perez, Danny, and Voter, Arthur F. Accelerating ring-polymer molecular dynamics with parallel-replica dynamics. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1063/1.4954311.
Lu, Chun-Yaung, Perez, Danny, & Voter, Arthur F. Accelerating ring-polymer molecular dynamics with parallel-replica dynamics. United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4954311
Lu, Chun-Yaung, Perez, Danny, and Voter, Arthur F. Mon .
"Accelerating ring-polymer molecular dynamics with parallel-replica dynamics". United States. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.4954311. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1499336.
@article{osti_1499336,
title = {Accelerating ring-polymer molecular dynamics with parallel-replica dynamics},
author = {Lu, Chun-Yaung and Perez, Danny and Voter, Arthur F.},
abstractNote = {Nuclear quantum effects are important for systems containing light elements, and the effects are more prominent in the low temperature regime where the dynamics also becomes sluggish. Here, we show that parallel replica (ParRep) dynamics, an accelerated molecular dynamics approach for infrequent-event systems, can be effectively combined with ring-polymer molecular dynamics, a semiclassical trajectory approach that gives a good approximation to zero-point and tunneling effects in activated escape processes. The resulting RP-ParRep method is a powerful tool for reaching long time scales in complex infrequent-event systems where quantum dynamics are important. Two illustrative examples, symmetric Eckart barrier crossing and interstitial helium diffusion in Fe and Fe–Cr alloy, are presented to demonstrate the accuracy and long-time scale capability of this approach.},
doi = {10.1063/1.4954311},
journal = {Journal of Chemical Physics},
number = 24,
volume = 144,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Jun 27 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Mon Jun 27 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Web of Science
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