DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Separation of Light Hydrocarbons through Selective Molecular Exclusion by a Microporous Metal–Organic Framework

Abstract

Abstract [Zn 2 (sdc) 2 (bpe)] (compound  1 , sdc=4,4′‐stilbenedicarboxylate, bpe=1,2‐bis(4‐pyridyl)ethane)), a doubly interpenetrated, pillared‐layer microporous metal–organic framework has been solvothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The structure features a common Zn 2 (COO) 4 paddle‐wheel building unit. Compound  1 undergoes structural change upon solvent removal. The activated phase (compound  2 ) displays permanent porosity, excellent thermal/moisture stability, and interesting hydrocarbon adsorption properties. Gas adsorption experiments show that compound  1 selectively adsorbs saturated/unsaturated C 2 hydrocarbons but excludes C 3 and C 4 hydrocarbons at room temperature. We have collected single‐component adsorption isotherms of six light hydrocarbons and calculated adsorption selectivities of various binary hydrocarbon mixtures by ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST). The results show that compound  1 possesses remarkably high selectivity towards C 2 over C 3 /C 4 hydrocarbons and the separation is achieved by selective molecular exclusion.

Authors:
 [1];  [2]; ORCiD logo [1]
  1. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers University Piscataway NJ 08854 USA
  2. Department of Chemistry and Chemical Biology Rutgers University Piscataway NJ 08854 USA, Department of Chemistry Institute of Functional Material Chemistry Key Lab of Polyoxometalate Science of Ministry of Education Northeast Normal University Changchun Jilin 130024 P. R. China
Publication Date:
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1401445
Resource Type:
Publisher's Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
ChemPlusChem
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Name: ChemPlusChem Journal Volume: 81 Journal Issue: 8; Journal ID: ISSN 2192-6506
Publisher:
Wiley Blackwell (John Wiley & Sons)
Country of Publication:
Germany
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Wang, Hao, Wang, Xin‐Long, and Li, Jing. Separation of Light Hydrocarbons through Selective Molecular Exclusion by a Microporous Metal–Organic Framework. Germany: N. p., 2016. Web. doi:10.1002/cplu.201600259.
Wang, Hao, Wang, Xin‐Long, & Li, Jing. Separation of Light Hydrocarbons through Selective Molecular Exclusion by a Microporous Metal–Organic Framework. Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/cplu.201600259
Wang, Hao, Wang, Xin‐Long, and Li, Jing. Thu . "Separation of Light Hydrocarbons through Selective Molecular Exclusion by a Microporous Metal–Organic Framework". Germany. https://doi.org/10.1002/cplu.201600259.
@article{osti_1401445,
title = {Separation of Light Hydrocarbons through Selective Molecular Exclusion by a Microporous Metal–Organic Framework},
author = {Wang, Hao and Wang, Xin‐Long and Li, Jing},
abstractNote = {Abstract [Zn 2 (sdc) 2 (bpe)] (compound  1 , sdc=4,4′‐stilbenedicarboxylate, bpe=1,2‐bis(4‐pyridyl)ethane)), a doubly interpenetrated, pillared‐layer microporous metal–organic framework has been solvothermally synthesized and structurally characterized by single‐crystal X‐ray diffraction. The structure features a common Zn 2 (COO) 4 paddle‐wheel building unit. Compound  1 undergoes structural change upon solvent removal. The activated phase (compound  2 ) displays permanent porosity, excellent thermal/moisture stability, and interesting hydrocarbon adsorption properties. Gas adsorption experiments show that compound  1 selectively adsorbs saturated/unsaturated C 2 hydrocarbons but excludes C 3 and C 4 hydrocarbons at room temperature. We have collected single‐component adsorption isotherms of six light hydrocarbons and calculated adsorption selectivities of various binary hydrocarbon mixtures by ideal adsorbed solution theory (IAST). The results show that compound  1 possesses remarkably high selectivity towards C 2 over C 3 /C 4 hydrocarbons and the separation is achieved by selective molecular exclusion.},
doi = {10.1002/cplu.201600259},
journal = {ChemPlusChem},
number = 8,
volume = 81,
place = {Germany},
year = {Thu Jun 30 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Thu Jun 30 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1002/cplu.201600259

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 7 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Modular Chemistry: Secondary Building Units as a Basis for the Design of Highly Porous and Robust Metal−Organic Carboxylate Frameworks
journal, April 2001

  • Eddaoudi, Mohamed; Moler, David B.; Li, Hailian
  • Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 34, Issue 4, p. 319-330
  • DOI: 10.1021/ar000034b

Adsorption of CH 4 −CF 4 Mixtures in Silicalite:  Simulation, Experiment, and Theory
journal, December 1997

  • Heuchel, Matthias; Snurr, Randall Q.; Buss, Eckhard
  • Langmuir, Vol. 13, Issue 25
  • DOI: 10.1021/la9708039

Carborane-based metal–organic frameworks as highly selective sorbents for CO2 over methane
journal, January 2008

  • Bae, Youn-Sang; Farha, Omar K.; Spokoyny, Alexander M.
  • Chemical Communications, Issue 35
  • DOI: 10.1039/b805785k

Thermodynamics of mixed-gas adsorption
journal, January 1965


Light Hydrocarbon Adsorption Mechanisms in Two Calcium-Based Microporous Metal Organic Frameworks
journal, February 2016


Commensurate Adsorption of Hydrocarbons and Alcohols in Microporous Metal Organic Frameworks
journal, September 2011

  • Wu, Haohan; Gong, Qihan; Olson, David H.
  • Chemical Reviews, Vol. 112, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1021/cr200216x

Hydrocarbon Separations in a Metal-Organic Framework with Open Iron(II) Coordination Sites
journal, March 2012


Tuning a layer to a pillared-layer metal–organic framework for adsorption and separation of light hydrocarbons
journal, January 2013

  • He, Yan-Ping; Tan, Yan-Xi; Zhang, Jian
  • Chemical Communications, Vol. 49, Issue 96
  • DOI: 10.1039/c3cc47286h

Zeolitic Imidazolate Frameworks for Kinetic Separation of Propane and Propene
journal, August 2009

  • Li, Kunhao; Olson, David H.; Seidel, Jonathan
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 131, Issue 30
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja9039983

Metal−Organic Frameworks with Functional Pores for Recognition of Small Molecules
journal, August 2010

  • Chen, Banglin; Xiang, Shengchang; Qian, Guodong
  • Accounts of Chemical Research, Vol. 43, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1021/ar100023y

Potential Adsorbent for Light Hydrocarbon Separation:  Role of SBA-15 Framework Porosity
journal, April 2003

  • Newalkar, Bharat L.; Choudary, Nettem V.; Turaga, Uday T.
  • Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 15, Issue 7
  • DOI: 10.1021/cm020889d

Hydrocarbon Separations in Metal–Organic Frameworks
journal, September 2013

  • Herm, Zoey R.; Bloch, Eric D.; Long, Jeffrey R.
  • Chemistry of Materials, Vol. 26, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1021/cm402897c

Tuning the Gate Opening Pressure of Metal–Organic Frameworks (MOFs) for the Selective Separation of Hydrocarbons
journal, September 2012

  • Nijem, Nour; Wu, Haohan; Canepa, Pieremanuele
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 134, Issue 37
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja305754f

A cationic microporous metal–organic framework for highly selective separation of small hydrocarbons at room temperature
journal, January 2013

  • Xu, Hui; Cai, Jianfeng; Xiang, Shengchang
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 1, Issue 34
  • DOI: 10.1039/c3ta12086d

A Microporous Metal–Organic Framework for Gas-Chromatographic Separation of Alkanes
journal, February 2006

  • Chen, Banglin; Liang, Chengdu; Yang, Jun
  • Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 118, Issue 9, p. 1418-1421
  • DOI: 10.1002/ange.200502844

Adsorption and Separation of Small Hydrocarbons on the Flexible, Vanadium-Containing MOF, COMOC-2
journal, April 2015


Ultra-Tuning of the Rare-Earth fcu-MOF Aperture Size for Selective Molecular Exclusion of Branched Paraffins
journal, October 2015

  • Assen, Ayalew H.; Belmabkhout, Youssef; Adil, Karim
  • Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 54, Issue 48
  • DOI: 10.1002/anie.201506345

Modulating Adsorption and Stability Properties in Pillared Metal–Organic Frameworks: A Model System for Understanding Ligand Effects
journal, October 2015


Separation of Hydrocarbons with a Microporous Metal-Organic Framework
journal, January 2006

  • Pan, Long; Olson, David H.; Ciemnolonski, Lauren R.
  • Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 45, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1002/anie.200503503

Separation of CO 2 from CH 4 Using Mixed-Ligand Metal−Organic Frameworks
journal, August 2008

  • Bae, Youn-Sang; Mulfort, Karen L.; Frost, Houston
  • Langmuir, Vol. 24, Issue 16
  • DOI: 10.1021/la800555x

Introduction to Metal–Organic Frameworks
journal, September 2011

  • Zhou, Hong-Cai; Long, Jeffrey R.; Yaghi, Omar M.
  • Chemical Reviews, Vol. 112, Issue 2, p. 673-674
  • DOI: 10.1021/cr300014x

Air separation by single wall carbon nanotubes: Mass transport and kinetic selectivity
journal, February 2006

  • Arora, Gaurav; Sandler, Stanley I.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 124, Issue 8
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.2166373

Comparison of the Behavior of Metal–Organic Frameworks and Zeolites for Hydrocarbon Separations
journal, March 2012

  • Peralta, David; Chaplais, Gérald; Simon-Masseron, Angélique
  • Journal of the American Chemical Society, Vol. 134, Issue 19
  • DOI: 10.1021/ja211864w

Direct structural evidence of commensurate-to-incommensurate transition of hydrocarbon adsorption in a microporous metal organic framework
journal, January 2016

  • Banerjee, Debasis; Wang, Hao; Gong, Qihan
  • Chemical Science, Vol. 7, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1039/C5SC03685B

Experimental and theoretical investigations on the MMOF selectivity for CO2vs. N2 in flue gas mixtures
journal, January 2012

  • Zhang, Zhijuan; Liu, Jinchen; Li, Zhong
  • Dalton Transactions, Vol. 41, Issue 14
  • DOI: 10.1039/c2dt12301k

Exploiting the gate opening effect in a flexible MOF for selective adsorption of propyne from C1/C2/C3 hydrocarbons
journal, January 2016

  • Li, Libo; Krishna, Rajamani; Wang, Yong
  • Journal of Materials Chemistry A, Vol. 4, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1039/C5TA09029F

Rücktitelbild: Ultra-Tuning of the Rare-Earth fcu-MOF Aperture Size for Selective Molecular Exclusion of Branched Paraffins (Angew. Chem. 48/2015)
journal, October 2015

  • Assen, Ayalew H.; Belmabkhout, Youssef; Adil, Karim
  • Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 127, Issue 48
  • DOI: 10.1002/ange.201509452

A New Adsorption Process to Intensify Liquefied Petroleum Gas Recovery from Raw Natural Gas
journal, August 2015


Separation of Hydrocarbons with a Microporous Metal-Organic Framework
journal, January 2006

  • Pan, Long; Olson, David H.; Ciemnolonski, Lauren R.
  • Angewandte Chemie, Vol. 118, Issue 4, p. 632-635
  • DOI: 10.1002/ange.200503503

Metal–organic frameworks with potential for energy-efficient adsorptive separation of light hydrocarbons
journal, January 2012

  • He, Yabing; Krishna, Rajamani; Chen, Banglin
  • Energy & Environmental Science, Vol. 5, Issue 10
  • DOI: 10.1039/c2ee22858k

A Microporous Metal–Organic Framework for Gas-Chromatographic Separation of Alkanes
journal, February 2006

  • Chen, Banglin; Liang, Chengdu; Yang, Jun
  • Angewandte Chemie International Edition, Vol. 45, Issue 9, p. 1390-1393
  • DOI: 10.1002/anie.200502844

Metal–Organic Frameworks as Platforms for Functional Materials
journal, February 2016


Storage and Separation of CO 2 and CH 4 in Silicalite, C 168 Schwarzite, and IRMOF-1:  A Comparative Study from Monte Carlo Simulation
journal, January 2007

  • Babarao, Ravichandar; Hu, Zhongqiao; Jiang, Jianwen
  • Langmuir, Vol. 23, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.1021/la062289p