Study of the Alm26(d,p)Al27 Reaction and the Influence of the Al26 0+ Isomer on the Destruction of Al26 in the Galaxy

Almaraz-Calderon, S.; Rehm, K. E.; Gerken, N.; Avila, M. L.; Kay, B. P.; Talwar, R.; Ayangeakaa, A. D.; Bottoni, S.; Chen, A. A.; Deibel, C. M.; Dickerson, C.; Hanselman, K.; Hoffman, C. R.; Jiang, C. L.; Kuvin, S. A.; Nusair, O.; Pardo, R. C.; Santiago-Gonzalez, D.; Sethi, J.; Ugalde, C.

doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.072701

Title: Study of the ${}^{26}{Al}^{m} (d, p) {}^{27}{Al}$ Reaction and the Influence of the ${}^{26}{Al}$ $0^{+}$ Isomer on the Destruction of ${}^{26}{Al}$ in the Galaxy

Abstract

The existence of ²⁶Al (t_1/2 = 7.17 × 10⁵ yr) in the interstellar medium provides a direct confirmation of ongoing nucleosynthesis in the Galaxy. The presence of a low-lying 0⁺ isomer (²⁶Al^m), however, severely complicates the astrophysical calculations. Here we present for the first time a study of the ²⁶Al^m (d, p)²⁷ Al reaction using an isomeric ²⁶Al beam. The selectivity of this reaction allowed the study of ℓ = 0 transfers to T = 1/2, and T = 3/2 states in ²⁷Al . Mirror symmetry arguments were then used to constrain the ²⁶Al ^m (p,γ) ²⁷Si reaction rate and provide an experimentally determined upper limit of the rate for the destruction of isomeric ²⁶Al via radiative proton capture reactions, which is expected to dominate the destruction path of ²⁶Al^m in asymptotic giant branch stars, classical novae, and core collapse supernovae.

Authors:

Almaraz-Calderon, S. ^[1]; Rehm, K. E. ^[2]; Gerken, N. ^[1]; Avila, M. L. ^[2]; Kay, B. P. ^[2]; Talwar, R. ^[2]; Ayangeakaa, A. D. ^[2]; Bottoni, S. ^[2]; Chen, A. A. ^[3]; Deibel, C. M. ^[4]; Dickerson, C. ^[2]; Hanselman, K. ^[1]; Hoffman, C. R. ^[2]; Jiang, C. L. ^[2]; Kuvin, S. A. ^[5]; Nusair, O. ^[2]; Pardo, R. C. ^[2]; Santiago-Gonzalez, D. ^[6]; Sethi, J. ^[2]; Ugalde, C. ^[2]

Florida State Univ., Tallahassee, FL (United States). Dept. of Physics
Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Physics Division
McMaster Univ., Hamilton, ON (Canada). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy
Univ. of Connecticut, Storrs, CT (United States). Dept. of Physics
Louisiana State Univ., Baton Rouge, LA (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy; Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States). Physics Division

Publication Date:: Thu Aug 17 00:00:00 EDT 2017

Research Org.:: Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)

OSTI Identifier:: 1394547

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1375518

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-06CH11357; FG02-96ER40978

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review Letters

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 119; Journal Issue: 7; Journal ID: ISSN 0031-9007

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 79 ASTRONOMY AND ASTROPHYSICS

Citation Formats


                    Almaraz-Calderon, S., Rehm, K. E., Gerken, N., Avila, M. L., Kay, B. P., Talwar, R., Ayangeakaa, A. D., Bottoni, S., Chen, A. A., Deibel, C. M., Dickerson, C., Hanselman, K., Hoffman, C. R., Jiang, C. L., Kuvin, S. A., Nusair, O., Pardo, R. C., Santiago-Gonzalez, D., Sethi, J., and Ugalde, C. Study of the Alm26(d,p)Al27 Reaction and the Influence of the Al26 0+ Isomer on the Destruction of Al26 in the Galaxy.  United States: N. p., 2017. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.072701.

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                    Almaraz-Calderon, S., Rehm, K. E., Gerken, N., Avila, M. L., Kay, B. P., Talwar, R., Ayangeakaa, A. D., Bottoni, S., Chen, A. A., Deibel, C. M., Dickerson, C., Hanselman, K., Hoffman, C. R., Jiang, C. L., Kuvin, S. A., Nusair, O., Pardo, R. C., Santiago-Gonzalez, D., Sethi, J., & Ugalde, C. Study of the Alm26(d,p)Al27 Reaction and the Influence of the Al26 0+ Isomer on the Destruction of Al26 in the Galaxy.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.072701

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                    Almaraz-Calderon, S., Rehm, K. E., Gerken, N., Avila, M. L., Kay, B. P., Talwar, R., Ayangeakaa, A. D., Bottoni, S., Chen, A. A., Deibel, C. M., Dickerson, C., Hanselman, K., Hoffman, C. R., Jiang, C. L., Kuvin, S. A., Nusair, O., Pardo, R. C., Santiago-Gonzalez, D., Sethi, J., and Ugalde, C. Thu .  
"Study of the Alm26(d,p)Al27 Reaction and the Influence of the Al26 0+ Isomer on the Destruction of Al26 in the Galaxy".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.072701.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1394547.

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@article{osti_1394547,

  title        = {Study of the Alm26(d,p)Al27 Reaction and the Influence of the Al26 0+ Isomer on the Destruction of Al26 in the Galaxy},

  author       = {Almaraz-Calderon, S. and Rehm, K. E. and Gerken, N. and Avila, M. L. and Kay, B. P. and Talwar, R. and Ayangeakaa, A. D. and Bottoni, S. and Chen, A. A. and Deibel, C. M. and Dickerson, C. and Hanselman, K. and Hoffman, C. R. and Jiang, C. L. and Kuvin, S. A. and Nusair, O. and Pardo, R. C. and Santiago-Gonzalez, D. and Sethi, J. and Ugalde, C.},

  abstractNote = {The existence of 26Al (t1/2 = 7.17 × 105 yr) in the interstellar medium provides a direct confirmation of ongoing nucleosynthesis in the Galaxy. The presence of a low-lying 0+ isomer (26Alm), however, severely complicates the astrophysical calculations. Here we present for the first time a study of the 26Alm (d, p)27 Al reaction using an isomeric 26Al beam. The selectivity of this reaction allowed the study of ℓ = 0 transfers to T = 1/2, and T = 3/2 states in 27Al . Mirror symmetry arguments were then used to constrain the 26Al m (p,γ) 27Si reaction rate and provide an experimentally determined upper limit of the rate for the destruction of isomeric 26Al via radiative proton capture reactions, which is expected to dominate the destruction path of 26Alm in asymptotic giant branch stars, classical novae, and core collapse supernovae.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevLett.119.072701},

  journal      = {Physical Review Letters},

  number       = 7,

  volume       = 119,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Thu Aug 17 00:00:00 EDT 2017},

  month        = {Thu Aug 17 00:00:00 EDT 2017}

}

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Works referencing / citing this record:

Experimental study of intruder components in light neutron-rich nuclei via single-nucleon transfer reaction
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Liu, Wei; Lou, Jian-Ling; Ye, Yan-Lin
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Experimental study of intruder components in light neutron-rich nuclei via single-nucleon transfer reaction
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Relation between Proton and Neutron Asymptotic Normalization Coefficients for Light Mirror Nuclei and its Relevance to Nuclear Astrophysics journal, December 2003

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The jina Reaclib Database: its Recent Updates and Impact on Type-I X-Ray Bursts journal, June 2010

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The distribution of aluminum-26 in the early Solar System-A reappraisal journal, July 1995

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Thermonuclear reaction rates V journal, November 1988

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Global optical model potential for elastic deuteron scattering from 12 to 90 MeV journal, June 1980

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The Effects of Thermonuclear Reaction‐Rate Variations on Nova Nucleosynthesis: A Sensitivity Study journal, September 2002

Carbon, nitrogen, magnesium, silicon, and titanium isotopic compositions of single interstellar silicon carbide grains from the Murchison carbonaceous chondrite journal, July 1994

Identification of analog states in the T = 1 / 2 A = 27 mirror system from low excitation energies to the region of hydrogen burning in the 26 Al g , m ( p , γ ) 27 Si reactions journal, September 2011

γ -ray spectroscopy study of states in Si 27 relevant for the Al 26 m ( p , γ ) Si 27 reaction in novae and supernovae journal, November 2009

Charged-particle thermonuclear reaction rates: II. Tables and graphs of reaction rates and probability density functions journal, October 2010

Relation between proton and neutron asymptotic normalization coefficients for light mirror nuclei and its relevance for nuclear astrophysics journal, March 2006

Measurement of the E c . m . = 184 keV Resonance Strength in the Al 26 g ( p , γ ) Si 27 Reaction journal, June 2006

Identification of Key Astrophysical Resonances Relevant for the Al 26 g ( p , γ ) Si 27 Reaction in Wolf-Rayet Stars, AGB stars, and Classical Novae journal, April 2009

Production of radioactive ion beams using the in-flight technique journal, February 2000

A global nucleon optical model potential journal, March 1991

Radioactive Al-26 from massive stars - Production and distribution in the Galaxy journal, March 1993

Experimental study of intruder components in light neutron-rich nuclei via single-nucleon transfer reaction journal, February 2020

Experimental study of intruder components in light neutron-rich nuclei via single-nucleon transfer reaction text, January 2021

Title: Study of the ${}^{26}{Al}^{m} (d, p) {}^{27}{Al}$ Reaction and the Influence of the ${}^{26}{Al}$ $0^{+}$ Isomer on the Destruction of ${}^{26}{Al}$ in the Galaxy

Nuclear Data Sheets for A = 27
journal, August 2011

Radioactive 26Al in the galaxy: observations versus theory
journal, March 1996

Constraining ${}^{26}{Al}$ + p resonances using ${}^{26}{Al}$ $(^{3}$ He, d $)^{27}$ Si
journal, April 1996

Accurate nucleon-nucleon potential with charge-independence breaking
journal, January 1995

Spin and Parity of the 4.82-MeV Level of ${}^{27}{Mg}$
journal, December 1973

Lowest $l = 0$ proton resonance in ${}^{26}{Si}$ and implications for nucleosynthesis of ${}^{26}{Al}$
journal, March 2009

Production of ²⁶ Al by super-AGB stars
journal, July 2008

Erratum: Relation between Proton and Neutron Asymptotic Normalization Coefficients for Light Mirror Nuclei and its Relevance to Nuclear Astrophysics [Phys. Rev. Lett. 91 , 232501 (2003)]
journal, August 2006

Global deuteron optical model potential for the energy range up to 183 MeV
journal, May 2006

Toward an experimentally determined ${}^{26}{Al}^{m} (p, γ) {}^{27}{Si}$ reaction rate in ONe novae
journal, September 2009

Inverse Kinematic Study of the ${}^{26 g}{Al} (d, p) {}^{27}{Al}$ Reaction and Implications for Destruction of ${}^{26}{Al}$ in Wolf-Rayet and Asymptotic Giant Branch Stars
journal, August 2015

Isotopic systematics of presolar silicon carbide from the Orgueil (CI) chondrite: Implications for solar system formation and stellar nucleosynthesis
journal, December 1997

Spectral and intensity variations of Galactic $\mathsf{^{26}}$Al emission
journal, February 2009

Local and global nucleon optical models from 1 keV to 200 MeV
journal, January 2003

New Results on [TSUP]26[/TSUP]A[CLC]l[/CLC] Production in Classical Novae
journal, April 1997

The 26Al(p, γ)27Si reaction at low stellar temperature
journal, May 1993

THE EFFECTS OF THERMONUCLEAR REACTION RATE VARIATIONS ON ²⁶ Al PRODUCTION IN MASSIVE STARS: A SENSITIVITY STUDY
journal, March 2011

An approximate three-body theory of deuteron stripping
journal, December 1974

Relation between Proton and Neutron Asymptotic Normalization Coefficients for Light Mirror Nuclei and its Relevance to Nuclear Astrophysics
journal, December 2003

Proton threshold states in 27Si and the destruction of 26Al at low stellar temperatures
journal, July 1989

The jina Reaclib Database: its Recent Updates and Impact on Type-I X-Ray Bursts
journal, June 2010

Aluminum-26 in the early solar system - Fossil or fuel
journal, January 1977

A compilation of charged-particle induced thermonuclear reaction rates
journal, August 1999

Production of $^{26}$ Al in stellar hydrogen-burning environments: Spectroscopic properties of states in $^{27}$ Si
journal, December 2011

Radioactive 26Al from massive stars in the Galaxy
journal, January 2006

Erratum: $γ$ -ray spectroscopy study of states in ${}^{27}{Si}$ relevant for the ${}^{26}{Al}$ $^{m}$ ( $p$ , $γ$ ) ${}^{27}{Si}$ reaction in novae and supernovae [Phys. Rev. C 80 , 055802 (2009)]
journal, February 2010

The distribution of aluminum-26 in the early Solar System-A reappraisal
journal, July 1995

Diffuse galactic gamma-ray line emission from nucleosynthetic Fe-60, Al-26, and Na-22 - Preliminary limits from HEAO 3
journal, November 1982

Thermal Equilibration of ²⁶ Al
journal, August 2001

Thermonuclear reaction rates V
journal, November 1988

Ion microprobe evidence for the presence of excess ²⁶ Mg in an Allende anorthite crystal
journal, January 1978

Constraint of the Astrophysical ${}^{26 g}{Al} (p, γ) {}^{27}{Si}$ Destruction Rate at Stellar Temperatures
journal, May 2015

Global optical model potential for elastic deuteron scattering from 12 to 90 MeV
journal, June 1980

Calculation of Coulomb displacement energies in light nuclei
journal, March 1971

The Effects of Thermonuclear Reaction‐Rate Variations on Nova Nucleosynthesis: A Sensitivity Study
journal, September 2002

Carbon, nitrogen, magnesium, silicon, and titanium isotopic compositions of single interstellar silicon carbide grains from the Murchison carbonaceous chondrite
journal, July 1994

Identification of analog states in the $T = 1 / 2$ $A = 27$ mirror system from low excitation energies to the region of hydrogen burning in the $^{26}$ Al $^{g, m}$ ( $p$ , $γ$ ) $^{27}$ Si reactions
journal, September 2011

$γ$ -ray spectroscopy study of states in ${}^{27}{Si}$ relevant for the ${}^{26}{Al}^{m} (p, γ) {}^{27}{Si}$ reaction in novae and supernovae
journal, November 2009

Charged-particle thermonuclear reaction rates: II. Tables and graphs of reaction rates and probability density functions
journal, October 2010

Relation between proton and neutron asymptotic normalization coefficients for light mirror nuclei and its relevance for nuclear astrophysics
journal, March 2006

Measurement of the $E_{c . m .} = 184 keV$ Resonance Strength in the ${}^{26 g}{Al} (p, γ) {}^{27}{Si}$ Reaction
journal, June 2006

Identification of Key Astrophysical Resonances Relevant for the ${}^{26 g}{Al} (p, γ) {}^{27}{Si}$ Reaction in Wolf-Rayet Stars, AGB stars, and Classical Novae
journal, April 2009

Production of radioactive ion beams using the in-flight technique
journal, February 2000

A global nucleon optical model potential
journal, March 1991

Radioactive Al-26 from massive stars - Production and distribution in the Galaxy
journal, March 1993

Experimental study of intruder components in light neutron-rich nuclei via single-nucleon transfer reaction
journal, February 2020

Experimental study of intruder components in light neutron-rich nuclei via single-nucleon transfer reaction
text, January 2021