Impact of resonance decays on critical point signals in net-proton fluctuations
Abstract
The non-monotonic beam energy dependence of the higher cumulants of net-proton fluctuations is a widely studied signature of the conjectured presence of a critical point in the QCD phase diagram. In this work we study the effect of resonance decays on critical fluctuations. We show that resonance effects reduce the signatures of critical fluctuations, but that for reasonable parameter choices critical effects in the net-proton cumulants survive. The relative role of resonance decays has a weak dependence on the order of the cumulants studied with a slightly stronger suppression of critical effects for higher-order cumulants.
- Authors:
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- North Carolina State University, Raleigh, NC (United States); Duke Univ., Durham, NC (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Nuclear Physics (NP)
- Contributing Org.:
- Univ. of Nantes (France)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1349709
- Alternate Identifier(s):
- OSTI ID: 1361684
- Grant/Contract Number:
- FG02-03ER41260; FG02-05ER41367
- Resource Type:
- Published Article
- Journal Name:
- European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Name: European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields Journal Volume: 77 Journal Issue: 4; Journal ID: ISSN 1434-6044
- Publisher:
- Springer Science + Business Media
- Country of Publication:
- Germany
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS
Citation Formats
Bluhm, Marcus, Nahrgang, Marlene, Bass, Steffen A., and Schäfer, Thomas. Impact of resonance decays on critical point signals in net-proton fluctuations. Germany: N. p., 2017.
Web. doi:10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4771-3.
Bluhm, Marcus, Nahrgang, Marlene, Bass, Steffen A., & Schäfer, Thomas. Impact of resonance decays on critical point signals in net-proton fluctuations. Germany. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4771-3
Bluhm, Marcus, Nahrgang, Marlene, Bass, Steffen A., and Schäfer, Thomas. Mon .
"Impact of resonance decays on critical point signals in net-proton fluctuations". Germany. https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4771-3.
@article{osti_1349709,
title = {Impact of resonance decays on critical point signals in net-proton fluctuations},
author = {Bluhm, Marcus and Nahrgang, Marlene and Bass, Steffen A. and Schäfer, Thomas},
abstractNote = {The non-monotonic beam energy dependence of the higher cumulants of net-proton fluctuations is a widely studied signature of the conjectured presence of a critical point in the QCD phase diagram. In this work we study the effect of resonance decays on critical fluctuations. We show that resonance effects reduce the signatures of critical fluctuations, but that for reasonable parameter choices critical effects in the net-proton cumulants survive. The relative role of resonance decays has a weak dependence on the order of the cumulants studied with a slightly stronger suppression of critical effects for higher-order cumulants.},
doi = {10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4771-3},
journal = {European Physical Journal. C, Particles and Fields},
number = 4,
volume = 77,
place = {Germany},
year = {Mon Apr 03 00:00:00 EDT 2017},
month = {Mon Apr 03 00:00:00 EDT 2017}
}
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4771-3
https://doi.org/10.1140/epjc/s10052-017-4771-3
Other availability
Cited by: 21 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science
Web of Science
Save to My Library
You must Sign In or Create an Account in order to save documents to your library.
Works referenced in this record:
Fluctuations as probe of the QCD phase transition and freeze-out in heavy ion collisions at LHC and RHIC
journal, July 2011
- Friman, B.; Karsch, F.; Redlich, K.
- The European Physical Journal C, Vol. 71, Issue 7
Formation of droplets with high baryon density at the QCD phase transition in expanding matter
journal, May 2014
- Herold, Christoph; Nahrgang, Marlene; Mishustin, Igor
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 925
Revealing baryon number fluctuations from proton number fluctuations in relativistic heavy ion collisions
journal, February 2012
- Kitazawa, Masakiyo; Asakawa, Masayuki
- Physical Review C, Vol. 85, Issue 2
Phase boundary for the chiral transition in ( )-flavor QCD at small values of the chemical potential
journal, January 2011
- Kaczmarek, O.; Karsch, F.; Laermann, E.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 83, Issue 1
Using higher moments of fluctuations and their ratios in the search for the QCD critical point
journal, October 2010
- Athanasiou, Christiana; Rajagopal, Krishna; Stephanov, Misha
- Physical Review D, Vol. 82, Issue 7
3D Ising model: the scaling equation of state
journal, April 1997
- Guida, R.; Zinn-Justin, J.
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 489, Issue 3
Correlated fluctuations near the QCD critical point
journal, August 2016
- Jiang, Lijia; Li, Pengfei; Song, Huichao
- Physical Review C, Vol. 94, Issue 2
Sign of Kurtosis near the QCD Critical Point
journal, July 2011
- Stephanov, M. A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 107, Issue 5
Curvature of the chiral pseudocritical line in QCD: Continuum extrapolated results
journal, September 2015
- Bonati, Claudio; D’Elia, Massimo; Mariti, Marco
- Physical Review D, Vol. 92, Issue 5
Exploring the QCD Phase Structure with Beam Energy Scan in Heavy-ion Collisions
journal, December 2016
- Luo, Xiaofeng
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 956
Event-by-event fluctuations in heavy ion collisions and the QCD critical point
journal, November 1999
- Stephanov, M.; Rajagopal, K.; Shuryak, E.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 60, Issue 11
Baryon number conservation and the cumulants of the net proton distribution
journal, January 2013
- Bzdak, A.; Koch, V.; Skokov, V.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 87, Issue 1
Net-baryon-, net-proton-, and net-charge kurtosis in heavy-ion collisions within a relativistic transport approach
journal, September 2012
- Nahrgang, Marlene; Schuster, Tim; Mitrovski, Michael
- The European Physical Journal C, Vol. 72, Issue 9
Applying Bayesian parameter estimation to relativistic heavy-ion collisions: Simultaneous characterization of the initial state and quark-gluon plasma medium
journal, August 2016
- Bernhard, Jonah E.; Moreland, J. Scott; Bass, Steffen A.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 94, Issue 2
Freeze-out conditions from net-proton and net-charge fluctuations at RHIC
journal, November 2014
- Alba, Paolo; Alberico, Wanda; Bellwied, Rene
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 738
Sigma and hydrodynamic modes along the critical line
journal, July 2004
- Fujii, H.; Ohtani, M.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 70, Issue 1
Higher moments of net-proton multiplicity distributions in heavy ion collisions at chemical freeze-out
journal, May 2013
- Fu, Jinghua
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 722, Issue 1-3
Proto–Neutron and Neutron Stars in a Chiral SU(3) Model
journal, August 2008
- Dexheimer, V.; Schramm, S.
- The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 683, Issue 2
Nucleon–meson coupling constants and form factors in the quark model
journal, July 2006
- Downum, C.; Barnes, T.; Stone, J. R.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 638, Issue 5-6
The QCD Critical Point and Related Observables
journal, December 2016
- Nahrgang, Marlene
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 956
Fluctuations and correlations in high temperature QCD
journal, December 2015
- Bellwied, R.; Borsányi, S.; Fodor, Z.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 92, Issue 11
Acceptance dependence of fluctuation measures near the QCD critical point
journal, March 2016
- Ling, Bo; Stephanov, Mikhail A.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 93, Issue 3
Character changes of pion and σ-meson at finite temperatures
journal, February 1987
- Hatsuda, T.; Kunihiro, T.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 185, Issue 3-4
Chiral restoration at finite density and temperature
journal, November 1989
- Masayuki, Asakawa; Koichi, Yazaki
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 504, Issue 4
Phase diagram of QCD
journal, September 1998
- Halasz, M. A.; Jackson, A. D.; Shrock, R. E.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 58, Issue 9
Chiral fluid dynamics with explicit propagation of the Polyakov loop
journal, January 2013
- Herold, Christoph; Nahrgang, Marlene; Mishustin, Igor
- Physical Review C, Vol. 87, Issue 1
The order of the quantum chromodynamics transition predicted by the standard model of particle physics
journal, October 2006
- Aoki, Y.; Endrődi, G.; Fodor, Z.
- Nature, Vol. 443, Issue 7112
The effect of finite temperature and chemical potential on nucleon properties in the logarithmic quark sigma model
journal, December 2015
- Abu-Shady, M.; Abu-Nab, A.
- The European Physical Journal Plus, Vol. 130, Issue 12
Spinodal Amplification of Density Fluctuations in Fluid-Dynamical Simulations of Relativistic Nuclear Collisions
journal, November 2012
- Steinheimer, Jan; Randrup, Jørgen
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 109, Issue 21
Thermal blurring of event-by-event fluctuations generated by rapidity conversion
journal, October 2016
- Ohnishi, Yutaro; Kitazawa, Masakiyo; Asakawa, Masayuki
- Physical Review C, Vol. 94, Issue 4
Dynamical net-proton fluctuations near a QCD critical point
journal, February 2016
- Herold, Christoph; Nahrgang, Marlene; Yan, Yupeng
- Physical Review C, Vol. 93, Issue 2
Parametric Representation of the Equation of State Near A Critical Point
journal, March 1969
- Schofield, P.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 22, Issue 12
Theory of dynamic critical phenomena
journal, July 1977
- Hohenberg, P. C.; Halperin, B. I.
- Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 49, Issue 3
Robust characteristics of non-Gaussian fluctuations from the NJL model
journal, February 2016
- Chen, Jiunn-Wei; Deng, Jian; Kohyama, Hiroaki
- Physical Review D, Vol. 93, Issue 3
Impact of resonance regeneration and decay on the net proton fluctuations in a hadron resonance gas
journal, December 2015
- Nahrgang, Marlene; Bluhm, Marcus; Alba, Paolo
- The European Physical Journal C, Vol. 75, Issue 12
Chiral and deconfinement aspects of the QCD transition
journal, March 2012
- Bazavov, A.; Bhattacharya, T.; Cheng, M.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 85, Issue 5
Slowing out of equilibrium near the QCD critical point
journal, April 2000
- Berdnikov, Boris; Rajagopal, Krishna
- Physical Review D, Vol. 61, Issue 10
Freeze-Out Parameters from Electric Charge and Baryon Number Fluctuations: Is There Consistency?
journal, July 2014
- Borsanyi, S.; Fodor, Z.; Katz, S. D.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 113, Issue 5
The thermal model on the verge of the ultimate test: particle production in Pb–Pb collisions at the LHC
journal, November 2011
- Andronic, A.; Braun-Munzinger, P.; Redlich, K.
- Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Vol. 38, Issue 12
Color superconductivity and chiral symmetry restoration at non-zero baryon density and temperature
journal, January 1999
- Berges, Jürgen; Rajagopal, Krishna
- Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 538, Issue 1-2
Higher Moments of Net-Particle Multiplicity Distributions
journal, December 2016
- Thäder, Jochen
- Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 956
Equation of state near the critical point
journal, July 1969
- Josephson, B. D.
- Journal of Physics C: Solid State Physics, Vol. 2, Issue 7
Nonequilibrium chiral fluid dynamics including dissipation and noise
journal, August 2011
- Nahrgang, Marlene; Leupold, Stefan; Herold, Christoph
- Physical Review C, Vol. 84, Issue 2
Multiplicity fluctuations in hadron-resonance gas
journal, October 2006
- Begun, V. V.; Gorenstein, M. I.; Hauer, M.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 74, Issue 4
The QCD phase diagram at nonzero quark density
journal, April 2011
- Endrődi, G.; Fodor, Z.; Katz, S. D.
- Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2011, Issue 4
Hydrodynamical evolution near the QCD critical end point
journal, April 2005
- Nonaka, Chiho; Asakawa, Masayuki
- Physical Review C, Vol. 71, Issue 4
Critical line of flavor QCD: Toward the continuum limit
journal, January 2016
- Cea, Paolo; Cosmai, Leonardo; Papa, Alessandro
- Physical Review D, Vol. 93, Issue 1
Fluctuations of conserved charges in relativistic heavy ion collisions: An introduction
journal, September 2016
- Asakawa, Masayuki; Kitazawa, Masakiyo
- Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, Vol. 90
Conserved number fluctuations in a hadron resonance gas model
journal, November 2013
- Garg, P.; Mishra, D. K.; Netrakanti, P. K.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 726, Issue 4-5
Third Moments of Conserved Charges as Probes of QCD Phase Structure
journal, December 2009
- Asakawa, Masayuki; Ejiri, Shinji; Kitazawa, Masakiyo
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 103, Issue 26
The QCD phase diagram from analytic continuation
journal, December 2015
- Bellwied, R.; Borsanyi, S.; Fodor, Z.
- Physics Letters B, Vol. 751
Hadrons in dense resonance matter: A chiral SU(3) approach
journal, January 2001
- Zschiesche, D.; Papazoglou, P.; Schramm, S.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 63, Issue 2
Hadron resonance mass spectrum and lattice QCD thermodynamics
journal, August 2003
- Karsch, F.; Redlich, K.; Tawfik, A.
- The European Physical Journal C, Vol. 29, Issue 4
Comparison of chemical freeze-out criteria in heavy-ion collisions
journal, March 2006
- Cleymans, J.; Oeschler, H.; Redlich, K.
- Physical Review C, Vol. 73, Issue 3
Dynamic universality class of the QCD critical point
journal, September 2004
- Son, D.; Stephanov, M.
- Physical Review D, Vol. 70, Issue 5
Hydrodynamic Modeling of Heavy-Ion Collisions
journal, April 2013
- Gale, Charles; Jeon, Sangyong; Schenke, BjÖRn
- International Journal of Modern Physics A, Vol. 28, Issue 11
Non-Gaussian Fluctuations near the QCD Critical Point
journal, January 2009
- Stephanov, M. A.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 3
Real-time evolution of non-Gaussian cumulants in the QCD critical regime
journal, September 2015
- Mukherjee, Swagato; Venugopalan, Raju; Yin, Yi
- Physical Review C, Vol. 92, Issue 3
Signatures of the Tricritical Point in QCD
journal, November 1998
- Stephanov, M.; Rajagopal, K.; Shuryak, E.
- Physical Review Letters, Vol. 81, Issue 22