Critical behavior at a dynamic vortex insulator-to-metal transition
Abstract
An array of superconducting islands placed on a normal metal film offers a tunable realization of nanopatterned superconductivity. This system enables elucidating open questions concerning the nature of competing vortex states and phase transitions between them. A square array creates the egg crate potential in which magnetic field-induced vortices are frozen into a vortex insulator. We observe a vortex insulator-to-vortex metal transition driven by the applied electric current and determine critical exponents strikingly coinciding with those for thermodynamic liquid-gas transition. Lastly, our findings offer a comprehensive description of dynamic critical behavior and establish a deep connection between equilibrium and nonequilibrium phase transitions.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of Twente, Enschede (Netherlands); Rome International Center for Materials Science Superstripes (RICMASS), Roma (Italy)
- Siberian Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Novosibirsk (Russia); Novosibirsk State Univ., Novosibirsk (Russia); Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Univ. of Twente, Enschede (Netherlands)
- Queen Mary Univ. of London, London (United Kingdom)
- Univ. of Twente, Enschede (Netherlands); Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology, Moscow District (Russia)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES); Materials Sciences and Engineering Division
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1352822
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Science
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 349; Journal Issue: 6253; Journal ID: ISSN 0036-8075
- Publisher:
- AAAS
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 75 CONDENSED MATTER PHYSICS, SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND SUPERFLUIDITY
Citation Formats
Poccia, Nicola, Baturina, Tatyana I., Coneri, Francesco, Molenaar, Cor G., Wang, X. Renshaw, Bianconi, Ginestra, Brinkman, Alexander, Hilgenkamp, Hans, Golubov, Alexander A., and Vinokur, Valerii M. Critical behavior at a dynamic vortex insulator-to-metal transition. United States: N. p., 2015.
Web. doi:10.1126/science.1260507.
Poccia, Nicola, Baturina, Tatyana I., Coneri, Francesco, Molenaar, Cor G., Wang, X. Renshaw, Bianconi, Ginestra, Brinkman, Alexander, Hilgenkamp, Hans, Golubov, Alexander A., & Vinokur, Valerii M. Critical behavior at a dynamic vortex insulator-to-metal transition. United States. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1260507
Poccia, Nicola, Baturina, Tatyana I., Coneri, Francesco, Molenaar, Cor G., Wang, X. Renshaw, Bianconi, Ginestra, Brinkman, Alexander, Hilgenkamp, Hans, Golubov, Alexander A., and Vinokur, Valerii M. Thu .
"Critical behavior at a dynamic vortex insulator-to-metal transition". United States. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1260507. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1352822.
@article{osti_1352822,
title = {Critical behavior at a dynamic vortex insulator-to-metal transition},
author = {Poccia, Nicola and Baturina, Tatyana I. and Coneri, Francesco and Molenaar, Cor G. and Wang, X. Renshaw and Bianconi, Ginestra and Brinkman, Alexander and Hilgenkamp, Hans and Golubov, Alexander A. and Vinokur, Valerii M.},
abstractNote = {An array of superconducting islands placed on a normal metal film offers a tunable realization of nanopatterned superconductivity. This system enables elucidating open questions concerning the nature of competing vortex states and phase transitions between them. A square array creates the egg crate potential in which magnetic field-induced vortices are frozen into a vortex insulator. We observe a vortex insulator-to-vortex metal transition driven by the applied electric current and determine critical exponents strikingly coinciding with those for thermodynamic liquid-gas transition. Lastly, our findings offer a comprehensive description of dynamic critical behavior and establish a deep connection between equilibrium and nonequilibrium phase transitions.},
doi = {10.1126/science.1260507},
journal = {Science},
number = 6253,
volume = 349,
place = {United States},
year = {Thu Sep 10 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Thu Sep 10 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}
Web of Science
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Works referencing / citing this record:
Critical exponents and fine-grid vortex model of the dynamic vortex Mott transition in superconducting arrays
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Transverse vortex commensurability effect and sign change of the Hall voltage in superconducting thin films with a nanoscale periodic pinning landscape
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