Atomic-level structure characterization of biomass pre- and post-lignin treatment by dynamic nuclear polarization-enhanced solid-state NMR
Abstract
Here, lignocellulosic biomass is a promising sustainable feedstock for the production of biofuels, biomaterials, and biospecialty chemicals. However, efficient utilization of biomass has been limited by our poor understanding of its molecular structure. Here, we report a dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP)-enhanced solid-state (SS)NMR study of the molecular structure of biomass, both pre- and postcatalytic treatment. This technique enables the measurement of 2D homonuclear 13C–13C correlation SSNMR spectra under natural abundance, yielding, for the first time, an atomic-level picture of the structure of raw and catalytically treated biomass samples. We foresee that further such experiments could be used to determine structure–function relationships and facilitate the development of more efficient, and chemically targeted, biomass-conversion technologies.
- Authors:
-
- Ames Lab., Ames, IA (United States)
- Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States); Univ. of California, Santa Barbara, CA (United States)
- Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN (United States)
- Ames Lab. and Iowa State Univ., Ames, IA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Ames Laboratory (AMES), Ames, IA (United States); Energy Frontier Research Centers (EFRC) (United States). Center for Direct Catalytic Conversion of Biomass to Biofuels (C3Bio)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1347417
- Report Number(s):
- IS-J-9223
Journal ID: ISSN 1089-5639
- Grant/Contract Number:
- SC000097; EEC- 0813570; AC02-07CH11358
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Journal of Physical Chemistry. A, Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment, and General Theory
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 121; Journal Issue: 3; Journal ID: ISSN 1089-5639
- Publisher:
- American Chemical Society
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 09 BIOMASS FUELS; 37 INORGANIC, ORGANIC, PHYSICAL, AND ANALYTICAL CHEMISTRY
Citation Formats
Perras, Frederic A., Luo, Hao, Zhang, Ximing, Mosier, Nathan S., Pruski, Marek, and Abu-Omar, Mahdi M. Atomic-level structure characterization of biomass pre- and post-lignin treatment by dynamic nuclear polarization-enhanced solid-state NMR. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1021/acs.jpca.6b11121.
Perras, Frederic A., Luo, Hao, Zhang, Ximing, Mosier, Nathan S., Pruski, Marek, & Abu-Omar, Mahdi M. Atomic-level structure characterization of biomass pre- and post-lignin treatment by dynamic nuclear polarization-enhanced solid-state NMR. United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.6b11121
Perras, Frederic A., Luo, Hao, Zhang, Ximing, Mosier, Nathan S., Pruski, Marek, and Abu-Omar, Mahdi M. Tue .
"Atomic-level structure characterization of biomass pre- and post-lignin treatment by dynamic nuclear polarization-enhanced solid-state NMR". United States. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.6b11121. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1347417.
@article{osti_1347417,
title = {Atomic-level structure characterization of biomass pre- and post-lignin treatment by dynamic nuclear polarization-enhanced solid-state NMR},
author = {Perras, Frederic A. and Luo, Hao and Zhang, Ximing and Mosier, Nathan S. and Pruski, Marek and Abu-Omar, Mahdi M.},
abstractNote = {Here, lignocellulosic biomass is a promising sustainable feedstock for the production of biofuels, biomaterials, and biospecialty chemicals. However, efficient utilization of biomass has been limited by our poor understanding of its molecular structure. Here, we report a dynamic nuclear polarization (DNP)-enhanced solid-state (SS)NMR study of the molecular structure of biomass, both pre- and postcatalytic treatment. This technique enables the measurement of 2D homonuclear 13C–13C correlation SSNMR spectra under natural abundance, yielding, for the first time, an atomic-level picture of the structure of raw and catalytically treated biomass samples. We foresee that further such experiments could be used to determine structure–function relationships and facilitate the development of more efficient, and chemically targeted, biomass-conversion technologies.},
doi = {10.1021/acs.jpca.6b11121},
journal = {Journal of Physical Chemistry. A, Molecules, Spectroscopy, Kinetics, Environment, and General Theory},
number = 3,
volume = 121,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Dec 27 00:00:00 EST 2016},
month = {Tue Dec 27 00:00:00 EST 2016}
}
Web of Science
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