Design and engineering of a target for x-ray Thomson scattering measurements on matter at extreme densities and gigabar pressures
Abstract
Reconciling the experimental and system requirements during the development of a new target system is one of the most challenging tasks in the design and engineering of targets used in the National Ignition Facility. Targets for the GigaBar 3 campaign were meant to allow the detection of extremely weak Thomson scattering from matter at extreme densities in the face of very bright backlighter and laser entry hole plasma emissions. The problem was to shield the detector sufficiently while maintaining beamline and view clearances, and observing target mass restrictions. A new construction process, based on a rapid prototype frame structure, was used to develop this target. As a result, details of the design process for these targets are described, and lessons from this development for production and target assembly teams are discussed.
- Authors:
-
- General Atomics, San Diego, CA (United States)
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- General Atomics, La Jolla, CA (United States)
- Univ. of California, Berkeley, CA (United States)
- GSI Helmholtzzentrum fuer Schwerionenforschung, Darmstadt (Germany)
- Schafer Corp., Livermore, CA (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Lawrence Livermore National Lab. (LLNL), Livermore, CA (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1342996
- Report Number(s):
- LLNL-JRNL-676981
Journal ID: ISSN 1536-1055; TRN: US1701820
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC52-07NA27344
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- Fusion Science and Technology
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: 70; Journal Issue: 2; Journal ID: ISSN 1536-1055
- Publisher:
- American Nuclear Society
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; 42 ENGINEERING; NIF targets; precision engineering; x-ray Thomson scattering
Citation Formats
Boehm, K. -J., Hash, N., Barker, D., Doppner, T., Farrell, M. P., Fitzsimmons, P., Kaczala, D., Kraus, D., Maranville, B., Mauldin, M., Neumayer, P., and Segraves, K. Design and engineering of a target for x-ray Thomson scattering measurements on matter at extreme densities and gigabar pressures. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.13182/FST15-242.
Boehm, K. -J., Hash, N., Barker, D., Doppner, T., Farrell, M. P., Fitzsimmons, P., Kaczala, D., Kraus, D., Maranville, B., Mauldin, M., Neumayer, P., & Segraves, K. Design and engineering of a target for x-ray Thomson scattering measurements on matter at extreme densities and gigabar pressures. United States. https://doi.org/10.13182/FST15-242
Boehm, K. -J., Hash, N., Barker, D., Doppner, T., Farrell, M. P., Fitzsimmons, P., Kaczala, D., Kraus, D., Maranville, B., Mauldin, M., Neumayer, P., and Segraves, K. Fri .
"Design and engineering of a target for x-ray Thomson scattering measurements on matter at extreme densities and gigabar pressures". United States. https://doi.org/10.13182/FST15-242. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1342996.
@article{osti_1342996,
title = {Design and engineering of a target for x-ray Thomson scattering measurements on matter at extreme densities and gigabar pressures},
author = {Boehm, K. -J. and Hash, N. and Barker, D. and Doppner, T. and Farrell, M. P. and Fitzsimmons, P. and Kaczala, D. and Kraus, D. and Maranville, B. and Mauldin, M. and Neumayer, P. and Segraves, K.},
abstractNote = {Reconciling the experimental and system requirements during the development of a new target system is one of the most challenging tasks in the design and engineering of targets used in the National Ignition Facility. Targets for the GigaBar 3 campaign were meant to allow the detection of extremely weak Thomson scattering from matter at extreme densities in the face of very bright backlighter and laser entry hole plasma emissions. The problem was to shield the detector sufficiently while maintaining beamline and view clearances, and observing target mass restrictions. A new construction process, based on a rapid prototype frame structure, was used to develop this target. As a result, details of the design process for these targets are described, and lessons from this development for production and target assembly teams are discussed.},
doi = {10.13182/FST15-242},
journal = {Fusion Science and Technology},
number = 2,
volume = 70,
place = {United States},
year = {2016},
month = {6}
}
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