Integrating Nano-patterned Ferromagnetic and Ferroelectric Thin Films for Electrically Tunable RF Applications
Abstract
Tunable radio frequency (RF) components are pivotal elements in frequency-agile and multifunctional systems. However, there is a technical barrier to achieve miniaturized fully electrically tunable RF components. This paper provides and demonstrates the efficacy of a first unique design methodology in developing fully electrically tunable RF components by integrating ferromagnetic (e.g., Permalloy) and ferroelectric (e.g., Lead Zirconate Titanate: PZT) thin films patterns. Permalloy thin film has been patterned in nanometer scale to improve its ferromagnetic resonance frequency (FMR) for RF applications. Tunable inductors are developed with the utilization of different thickness of Permalloy thin film, which show over 50% increment in inductance and over 4% in tunability with DC current. More tunability can be achieved with multiple layers of Permalloy thin film and optimized thickness. A fully electrically tunable slow wave RF transmission line with simultaneously variable inductance and capacitance density has been implemented and thoroughly investigated for the first time. Measured results show that a fixed phase shift of 90° can be achieved from 1.5 GHz to 1.85 GHz continuously by applying external DC current from 0 to 200 mA and external DC voltage from 0 to 15 Volts, respectively.
- Authors:
-
- Univ. of South Carolina, Columbia, SC (United States)
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Lemont, IL (United States)
- Publication Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Lab. (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- National Science Foundation (NSF); USDOE Office of Science (SC), Basic Energy Sciences (BES)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1339551
- Grant/Contract Number:
- AC02-06CH11357
- Resource Type:
- Accepted Manuscript
- Journal Name:
- IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques
- Additional Journal Information:
- Journal Volume: PP; Journal Issue: 99; Journal ID: ISSN 0018-9480
- Publisher:
- IEEE
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; Electrically tunable; ferroelectric thin film; ferromagnetic thin film; nano-patterns; radio frequency (RF) components
Citation Formats
Wang, Tengxing, Peng, Yujia, Jiang, Wei, Huang, Yong Mao, Rahman, B.M. Farid, Divan, Ralu, Rosenmann, Daniel, and Wang, Guoan. Integrating Nano-patterned Ferromagnetic and Ferroelectric Thin Films for Electrically Tunable RF Applications. United States: N. p., 2016.
Web. doi:10.1109/TMTT.2016.2616869.
Wang, Tengxing, Peng, Yujia, Jiang, Wei, Huang, Yong Mao, Rahman, B.M. Farid, Divan, Ralu, Rosenmann, Daniel, & Wang, Guoan. Integrating Nano-patterned Ferromagnetic and Ferroelectric Thin Films for Electrically Tunable RF Applications. United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2016.2616869
Wang, Tengxing, Peng, Yujia, Jiang, Wei, Huang, Yong Mao, Rahman, B.M. Farid, Divan, Ralu, Rosenmann, Daniel, and Wang, Guoan. Mon .
"Integrating Nano-patterned Ferromagnetic and Ferroelectric Thin Films for Electrically Tunable RF Applications". United States. https://doi.org/10.1109/TMTT.2016.2616869. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1339551.
@article{osti_1339551,
title = {Integrating Nano-patterned Ferromagnetic and Ferroelectric Thin Films for Electrically Tunable RF Applications},
author = {Wang, Tengxing and Peng, Yujia and Jiang, Wei and Huang, Yong Mao and Rahman, B.M. Farid and Divan, Ralu and Rosenmann, Daniel and Wang, Guoan},
abstractNote = {Tunable radio frequency (RF) components are pivotal elements in frequency-agile and multifunctional systems. However, there is a technical barrier to achieve miniaturized fully electrically tunable RF components. This paper provides and demonstrates the efficacy of a first unique design methodology in developing fully electrically tunable RF components by integrating ferromagnetic (e.g., Permalloy) and ferroelectric (e.g., Lead Zirconate Titanate: PZT) thin films patterns. Permalloy thin film has been patterned in nanometer scale to improve its ferromagnetic resonance frequency (FMR) for RF applications. Tunable inductors are developed with the utilization of different thickness of Permalloy thin film, which show over 50% increment in inductance and over 4% in tunability with DC current. More tunability can be achieved with multiple layers of Permalloy thin film and optimized thickness. A fully electrically tunable slow wave RF transmission line with simultaneously variable inductance and capacitance density has been implemented and thoroughly investigated for the first time. Measured results show that a fixed phase shift of 90° can be achieved from 1.5 GHz to 1.85 GHz continuously by applying external DC current from 0 to 200 mA and external DC voltage from 0 to 15 Volts, respectively.},
doi = {10.1109/TMTT.2016.2616869},
journal = {IEEE Transactions on Microwave Theory and Techniques},
number = 99,
volume = PP,
place = {United States},
year = {Mon Oct 31 00:00:00 EDT 2016},
month = {Mon Oct 31 00:00:00 EDT 2016}
}
Web of Science
Works referencing / citing this record:
Applications of Microwave Materials: A Review
journal, February 2019
- Raveendran, Athira; Sebastian, Mailadil Thomas; Raman, Sujith
- Journal of Electronic Materials, Vol. 48, Issue 5