Analysis of nucleon electromagnetic form factors from light-front holographic QCD: The spacelike region

Sufian, Raza Sabbir; de Teramond, Guy F.; Brodsky, Stanley J.; Deur, Alexandre; Dosch, Hans Gunter

doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.95.014011

Title: Analysis of nucleon electromagnetic form factors from light-front holographic QCD: The spacelike region

Abstract

We present a comprehensive analysis of the space-like nucleon electromagnetic form factors and their flavor decomposition within the framework of light-front holographic QCD. We show that the inclusion of the higher Fock components $$|{qqqq\bar{q}}$$ has a significant effect on the spin-flip elastic Pauli form factor and almost zero effect on the spin-conserving Dirac form factor. We present light-front holographic QCD results for the proton and neutron form factors at any momentum transfer range, including asymptotic predictions, and show that our results agree with the available experimental data with high accuracy. In order to correctly describe the Pauli form factor we need an admixture of a five quark state of about 30$$\%$$ in the proton and about 40$$\%$$ in the neutron. We also extract the nucleon charge and magnetic radii and perform a flavor decomposition of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. The free parameters needed to describe the experimental nucleon form factors are very few: two parameters for the probabilities of higher Fock states for the spin-flip form factor and a phenomenological parameter $$r$$, required to account for possible SU(6) spin-flavor symmetry breaking effects in the neutron, whereas the Pauli form factors are normalized to the experimental values of the anomalous magnetic moments. As a result, the covariant spin structure for the Dirac and Pauli nucleon form factors prescribed by AdS$$_5$$ semiclassical gravity incorporates the correct twist scaling behavior from hard scattering and also leads to vector dominance at low energy.

Authors:

Sufian, Raza Sabbir ^[1]; de Teramond, Guy F. ^[2]; Brodsky, Stanley J. ^[3]; Deur, Alexandre ^[4]; Dosch, Hans Gunter ^[5]

Univ. of Kentucky, Lexington, KY (United States)
Univ. de Costa Rica, San Jose (Costa Rica)
SLAC National Accelerator Lab., Menlo Park, CA (United States)
Thomas Jefferson National Accelerator Facility (TJNAF), Newport News, VA (United States)
Institut fur Theoretische Physik der Univ., Heidelberg (Germany)

Publication Date:: Tue Jan 10 00:00:00 EST 2017

Research Org.:: SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory (SLAC), Menlo Park, CA (United States)

Sponsoring Org.:: USDOE Office of Science (SC)

OSTI Identifier:: 1333524

Alternate Identifier(s):: OSTI ID: 1338862

Report Number(s):: SLAC-PUB-16806
Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010; PRVDAQ; arXiv:1609.06688

Grant/Contract Number:: AC02-76SF00515; DE–AC02–76SF00515; SLAC-PUB–16806; DE–AC05–06OR23177

Resource Type:: Accepted Manuscript

Journal Name:: Physical Review D

Additional Journal Information:: Journal Volume: 95; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2470-0010

Publisher:: American Physical Society (APS)

Country of Publication:: United States

Language:: English

Subject:: 72 PHYSICS OF ELEMENTARY PARTICLES AND FIELDS; lattice; theory-nucl; phenomenology-HEP; HEPPH

Citation Formats


                    Sufian, Raza Sabbir, de Teramond, Guy F., Brodsky, Stanley J., Deur, Alexandre, and Dosch, Hans Gunter. Analysis of nucleon electromagnetic form factors from light-front holographic QCD: The spacelike region.  United States: N. p., 2017. 
Web.  doi:10.1103/PhysRevD.95.014011.

Copy to clipboard


                    Sufian, Raza Sabbir, de Teramond, Guy F., Brodsky, Stanley J., Deur, Alexandre, & Dosch, Hans Gunter. Analysis of nucleon electromagnetic form factors from light-front holographic QCD: The spacelike region.  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.014011

Copy to clipboard


                    Sufian, Raza Sabbir, de Teramond, Guy F., Brodsky, Stanley J., Deur, Alexandre, and Dosch, Hans Gunter. Tue .  
"Analysis of nucleon electromagnetic form factors from light-front holographic QCD: The spacelike region".  United States.  https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.014011.  https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1333524.

Copy to clipboard


                    
@article{osti_1333524,

  title        = {Analysis of nucleon electromagnetic form factors from light-front holographic QCD: The spacelike region},

  author       = {Sufian, Raza Sabbir and de Teramond, Guy F. and Brodsky, Stanley J. and Deur, Alexandre and Dosch, Hans Gunter},

  abstractNote = {We present a comprehensive analysis of the space-like nucleon electromagnetic form factors and their flavor decomposition within the framework of light-front holographic QCD. We show that the inclusion of the higher Fock components $|{qqqq\bar{q}}$ has a significant effect on the spin-flip elastic Pauli form factor and almost zero effect on the spin-conserving Dirac form factor. We present light-front holographic QCD results for the proton and neutron form factors at any momentum transfer range, including asymptotic predictions, and show that our results agree with the available experimental data with high accuracy. In order to correctly describe the Pauli form factor we need an admixture of a five quark state of about 30$\%$ in the proton and about 40$\%$ in the neutron. We also extract the nucleon charge and magnetic radii and perform a flavor decomposition of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors. The free parameters needed to describe the experimental nucleon form factors are very few: two parameters for the probabilities of higher Fock states for the spin-flip form factor and a phenomenological parameter $r$, required to account for possible SU(6) spin-flavor symmetry breaking effects in the neutron, whereas the Pauli form factors are normalized to the experimental values of the anomalous magnetic moments. As a result, the covariant spin structure for the Dirac and Pauli nucleon form factors prescribed by AdS$_5$ semiclassical gravity incorporates the correct twist scaling behavior from hard scattering and also leads to vector dominance at low energy.},

  doi          = {10.1103/PhysRevD.95.014011},

  journal      = {Physical Review D},

  number       = 1,

  volume       = 95,

  place        = {United States},

  year         = {Tue Jan 10 00:00:00 EST 2017},

  month        = {Tue Jan 10 00:00:00 EST 2017}

}

Copy to clipboard

Journal Article:

Free Publicly Available Full Text

Accepted Manuscript (Publisher)

Accepted Manuscript (DOE)

Publisher's Version of Record

https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.95.014011

Other availability

Search WorldCat to find libraries that may hold this journal

Citation Metrics:

Cited by: 44 works

Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Export Metadata

Save to My Library

Works referenced in this record:

Threefold complementary approach to holographic QCD
journal, February 2014

Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.; Dosch, Hans Günter
Physics Letters B, Vol. 729
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2013.12.044

Laser spectroscopy of muonic deuterium
journal, August 2016

Pohl, R.; Nez, F.; Fernandes, L. M. P.
Science, Vol. 353, Issue 6300
DOI: 10.1126/science.aaf2468

Quantum Chromodynamic Predictions for the Deuteron Form Factor
journal, July 1983

Brodsky, Stanley J.; Ji, Chueng-Ryong; Lepage, G. P.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 51, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.51.83

Recoil Polarization Measurements of the Proton Electromagnetic Form Factor Ratio to $Q^{2} = 8.5 {GeV}^{2}$
journal, June 2010

Puckett, A. J. R.; Brash, E. J.; Jones, M. K.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 104, Issue 24
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.104.242301

Scaling Laws at Large Transverse Momentum
journal, October 1973

Brodsky, Stanley J.; Farrar, Glennys R.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 31, Issue 18
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.31.1153

Electromagnetic form factors of the proton at squared four-momentum transfers between 10 and 50 fm−2
journal, April 1971

Berger, Ch.; Burkert, V.; Knop, G.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 35, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(71)90448-5

Conformal invariance in quantum mechanics
journal, August 1976

de Alfaro, V.; Fubini, S.; Furlan, G.
Il Nuovo Cimento A, Vol. 34, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1007/BF02785666

Hadronic Spectra and Light-Front Wave Functions in Holographic QCD
journal, May 2006

Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 96, Issue 20
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.201601

Meson transition form factors in light-front holographic QCD
journal, October 2011

Brodsky, Stanley J.; Cao, Fu-Guang; de Téramond, Guy F.
Physical Review D, Vol. 84, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.84.075012

Publisher's Note: Proton elastic form factor ratios to $Q^{2} = 3.5 {GeV}^{2}$ by polarization transfer [Phys. Rev. C 71, 055202 (2005)]
journal, June 2005

Punjabi, V.; Perdrisat, C. F.; Aniol, K. A.
Physical Review C, Vol. 71, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.71.069902

Structure of vector mesons in a holographic model with linear confinement
journal, November 2007

Grigoryan, H. R.; Radyushkin, A. V.
Physical Review D, Vol. 76, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.76.095007

Proton $G_{E} / G_{M}$ from beam-target asymmetry
journal, September 2006

Jones, M. K.; Aghalaryan, A.; Ahmidouch, A.
Physical Review C, Vol. 74, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.74.035201

Interpretation of the flavor dependence of nucleon form factors in a generalized parton distribution model
journal, December 2013

Gonzalez-Hernandez, J. Osvaldo; Liuti, Simonetta; Goldstein, Gary R.
Physical Review C, Vol. 88, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.88.065206

Precision Rosenbluth Measurement of the Proton Elastic Form Factors
journal, April 2005

Qattan, I. A.; Arrington, J.; Segel, R. E.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 94, Issue 14
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.94.142301

Absolute electron-proton cross sections at low momentum transfer measured with a high pressure gas target system
journal, January 1980

Simon, G. G.; Schmitt, Ch.; Borkowski, F.
Nuclear Physics A, Vol. 333, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1016/0375-9474(80)90104-9

Measurement of the Neutron Electric to Magnetic Form Factor Ratio at $Q^{2} = 1.58 {GeV}^{2}$ Using the Reaction ${}^{3}{\vec{He}} (\vec{e}, e^{'} n) p p$
journal, September 2013

Schlimme, B. S.; Achenbach, P.; Ayerbe Gayoso, C. A.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 111, Issue 13
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.111.132504

On the interface between perturbative and nonperturbative QCD
journal, June 2016

Deur, Alexandre; Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 757
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2016.03.077

The large $N$ limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity
journal, January 1998

Maldacena, Juan
Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics, Vol. 2, Issue 2
DOI: 10.4310/ATMP.1998.v2.n2.a1

Erratum: Light-front quark model consistent with Drell-Yan-West duality and quark counting rules [Phys. Rev. D 89 , 054033 (2014)]
journal, July 2015

Gutsche, Thomas; Lyubovitskij, Valery E.; Schmidt, Ivan
Physical Review D, Vol. 92, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.92.019902

Large-Angle Quasielastic Electron-Deuteron Scattering
journal, August 1973

Hanson, K. M.; Dunning, J. R.; Goitein, M.
Physical Review D, Vol. 8, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.8.753

Proton electromagnetic form factors: Basic notions, present achievements and future perspectives
journal, January 2015

Pacetti, Simone; Baldini Ferroli, Rinaldo; Tomasi-Gustafsson, Egle
Physics Reports, Vol. 550-551
DOI: 10.1016/j.physrep.2014.09.005

Light-front holographic QCD and emerging confinement
journal, July 2015

Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.; Dosch, Hans Günter
Physics Reports, Vol. 584
DOI: 10.1016/j.physrep.2015.05.001

Light-front quark model consistent with Drell-Yan-West duality and quark counting rules
journal, March 2014

Gutsche, Thomas; Lyubovitskij, Valery E.; Schmidt, Ivan
Physical Review D, Vol. 89, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.89.054033

Baryon properties from light-front holographic QCD
journal, November 2015

Liu, Tianbo; Ma, Bo-Qiang
Physical Review D, Vol. 92, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.92.096003

Dynamical Relativistic Effects in Quasielastic $1 p$ -Shell Proton Knockout from ${}^{16}O$
journal, April 2000

Gao, J.; Anderson, B. D.; Aniol, K. A.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 84, Issue 15
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.3265

Measurements of electron-proton elastic cross sections for $0.4 < Q^{2} < 5.5 {(GeV ∕ c)}^{2}$
journal, July 2004

Christy, M. E.; Ahmidouch, A.; Armstrong, C. S.
Physical Review C, Vol. 70, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.70.015206

Measurement of the ratio of the proton form factors, GE/GM, at high momentum transfers and the question of scaling
journal, January 1970

Litt, J.; Buschhorn, G.; Coward, D. H.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 31, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(70)90015-8

First measurement of the electric formfactor of the neutron in the exclusive quasielastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized 3He
journal, May 1994

Meyerhoff, M.; Eyl, D.; Frey, A.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 327, Issue 3-4
DOI: 10.1016/0370-2693(94)90718-8

Proton elastic form factor ratios to $Q^{2} = 3.5 GeV^{2}$ by polarization transfer
journal, May 2005

Punjabi, V.; Perdrisat, C. F.; Aniol, K. A.
Physical Review C, Vol. 71, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.71.055202

Measurements of the proton elastic form factors for $1 \leq Q^{2} \leq 3$ ${(G e V / c)}^{2}$ at SLAC
journal, June 1994

Walker, R. C.; Filippone, B. W.; Jourdan, J.
Physical Review D, Vol. 49, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.49.5671

Factorization property of the deuteron
journal, May 1986

Brodsky, Stanley J.; Ji, Chueng-Ryong
Physical Review D, Vol. 33, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.33.2653

Superconformal baryon-meson symmetry and light-front holographic QCD
journal, April 2015

Dosch, Hans Günter; de Téramond, Guy F.; Brodsky, Stanley J.
Physical Review D, Vol. 91, Issue 8
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.91.085016

Measurements of $G_{E}^{n} / G_{M}^{n}$ from the ${}^{2}H (\vec{e}, e^{'} \vec{n}) {}^{1}H$ Reaction to $Q^{2} = 1.45$ $(G e V / c)^{2}$
journal, September 2003

Madey, R.; Semenov, A. Yu.; Taylor, S.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 91, Issue 12
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.91.122002

Anomalous magnetic moment and limits on fermion substructure
journal, November 1980

Brodsky, Stanley J.; Drell, Sidney D.
Physical Review D, Vol. 22, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.22.2236

Electric and Magnetic Form Factors of the Nucleon
journal, April 1963

Hand, L. N.; Miller, D. G.; Wilson, Richard
Reviews of Modern Physics, Vol. 35, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1103/RevModPhys.35.335

Electromagnetic form factors of the peoton at low four-momentum transfer (II)
journal, July 1975

Borkowski, F.; Simon, G. G.; Walther, V. H.
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 93, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(75)90514-3

Form factors and transverse charge and magnetization densities in the hard-wall AdS/QCD model
journal, October 2016

Mondal, Chandan
Physical Review D, Vol. 94, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.94.073001

Measurements of the electric and magnetic form factors of the proton from $Q^{2}$ =1.75 to 8.83 (GeV/ c $)^{2}$
journal, November 1994

Andivahis, L.; Bosted, P. E.; Lung, A.
Physical Review D, Vol. 50, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.50.5491

The Large-N Limit of Superconformal Field Theories and Supergravity
journal, January 1999

Maldacena, Juan
International Journal of Theoretical Physics, Vol. 38, Issue 4, p. 1113-1133
DOI: 10.1023/A:1026654312961

Backward-Angle Electron-Proton Elastic Scattering and Proton Electromagnetic Form Factors
journal, July 1971

Price, L. E.; Dunning, J. R.; Goitein, M.
Physical Review D, Vol. 4, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.4.45

Flavor decomposition of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors at low $Q^{2}$
journal, June 2015

Qattan, I. A.; Arrington, J.; Alsaad, A.
Physical Review C, Vol. 91, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.91.065203

Theory of strong interactions
journal, September 1960

Sakurai, J. J.
Annals of Physics, Vol. 11, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1016/0003-4916(60)90126-3

The QCD running coupling
journal, September 2016

Deur, Alexandre; Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.
Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, Vol. 90
DOI: 10.1016/j.ppnp.2016.04.003

Charge Form Factor of the Neutron from the Reaction $^{2} \vec{H} (\vec{e}, e^{'} n) p$
journal, June 1999

Passchier, I.; Alarcon, R.; Bauer, Th. S.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 82, Issue 25
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.82.4988

Proton Form Factors from Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering
journal, February 1966

Janssens, T.; Hofstadter, R.; Hughes, E. B.
Physical Review, Vol. 142, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRev.142.922

Extraction of electromagnetic neutron form factors through inclusive and exclusive polarized electron scattering on a polarized $^{3} He$ target
journal, February 2001

Golak, J.; Ziemer, G.; Kamada, H.
Physical Review C, Vol. 63, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.63.034006

Measurement of the Electric Form Factor of the Neutron at $Q^{2} = 0.5$ and $1.0 {G e V}^{2} / c^{2}$
journal, January 2004

Warren, G.; Wesselmann, F.; Zhu, H.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 92, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.92.042301

Light front cloudy bag model: Nucleon electromagnetic form factors
journal, September 2002

Miller, Gerald A.
Physical Review C, Vol. 66, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.66.032201

Nucleon electromagnetic and gravitational form factors from holography
journal, June 2009

Abidin, Zainul; Carlson, Carl E.
Physical Review D, Vol. 79, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.79.115003

Role of diquark correlations and the pion cloud in nucleon elastic form factors
journal, October 2014

Cloët, Ian C.; Bentz, Wolfgang; Thomas, Anthony W.
Physical Review C, Vol. 90, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.90.045202

Measurement of $G_{E_{p}} / G_{M_{p}}$ in $\vec{e} p \to e \vec{p}$ to $Q^{2} = 5.6 {GeV}^{2}$
journal, February 2002

Gayou, O.; Aniol, K. A.; Averett, T.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 88, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.092301

Phenomenological Model for the Electromagnetic Structure of the Proton
journal, May 1970

West, Geoffrey B.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 24, Issue 21
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.24.1206

Survey of Nucleon Electromagnetic Form Factors
journal, March 2009

Cloët, I. C.; Eichmann, G.; El-Bennich, B.
Few-Body Systems, Vol. 46, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1007/s00601-009-0015-x

Measurements of the neutron electric to magnetic form factor ratio $G_{En} / G_{Mn}$ via the ${}^{2}H$ $(\vec{e}, e^{'} \vec{n})$ ${}^{1}H$ reaction to $Q^{2} = 1.45$ (GeV/ $c)^{2}$
journal, February 2006

Plaster, B.; Semenov, A. Yu.; Aghalaryan, A.
Physical Review C, Vol. 73, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.73.025205

Measurement of the Electric Form Factor of the Neutron through $\vec{d} (\vec{e}, e^{'} n) p$ at $Q^{2} = 0.5 (GeV / c)^{2}$
journal, August 2001

Zhu, H.; Ahmidouch, A.; Anklin, H.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 87, Issue 8
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.87.081801

$G_{E_{p}} / G_{M_{p}}$ Ratio by Polarization Transfer in $\vec{e} p \to e \vec{p}$
journal, February 2000

Jones, M. K.; Aniol, K. A.; Baker, F. T.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 84, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.84.1398

Light-front dynamics and AdS/QCD correspondence: The pion form factor in the space- and time-like regions
journal, March 2008

Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.
Physical Review D, Vol. 77, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.77.056007

SU(6) breaking effects in the nucleon elastic electromagnetic form factors
journal, November 2000

Cardarelli, Fabio; Simula, Silvano
Physical Review C, Vol. 62, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.62.065201

Connecting the hadron mass scale to the fundamental mass scale of quantum chromodynamics
journal, November 2015

Deur, A.; Brodsky, S. J.; de Teramond, G. F.
Physics Letters B, Vol. 750
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2015.09.063

$Q^{2}$ independence of ${QF}_{2} {/ F}_{1},$ Poincaré invariance, and the nonconservation of helicity
journal, June 2002

Miller, Gerald A.; Frank, Michael R.
Physical Review C, Vol. 65, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.65.065205

Review of Particle Physics
journal, August 2014

Olive, K. A.
Chinese Physics C, Vol. 38, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1088/1674-1137/38/9/090001

Nucleon structure in a light-front quark model consistent with quark counting rules and data
journal, March 2015

Gutsche, Thomas; Lyubovitskij, Valery E.; Schmidt, Ivan
Physical Review D, Vol. 91, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.91.054028

Nucleon and flavor form factors in a light front quark model in AdS/QCD
journal, December 2013

Chakrabarti, Dipankar; Mondal, Chandan
The European Physical Journal C, Vol. 73, Issue 12
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-013-2671-8

The structure of the nucleon: Elastic electromagnetic form factors
journal, July 2015

Punjabi, V.; Perdrisat, C. F.; Jones, M. K.
The European Physical Journal A, Vol. 51, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1140/epja/i2015-15079-x

Measurement of the Proton’s Electric to Magnetic Form Factor Ratio from ${}^{1}{\vec{H}} (\vec{e}, e^{'} p)$
journal, January 2007

Crawford, C. B.; Sindile, A.; Akdogan, T.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 98, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.98.052301

Nucleon structure including high Fock states in AdS/QCD
journal, August 2012

Gutsche, Thomas; Lyubovitskij, Valery E.; Schmidt, Ivan
Physical Review D, Vol. 86, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.86.036007

Determination of the neutron electric form factor in the D(e,e′n)p reaction and the influence of nuclear binding
journal, June 1999

Herberg, C.; Ostrick, M.; Andresen, H. G.
The European Physical Journal A, Vol. 5, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1007/s100500050268

Neutron charge form factor at large $q^{2}$
journal, September 2001

Schiavilla, R.; Sick, I.
Physical Review C, Vol. 64, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.64.041002

Study of $e^{+} e^{-} \to p \bar{p}$ via initial-state radiation at BABAR
journal, May 2013

Lees, J. P.; Poireau, V.; Tisserand, V.
Physical Review D, Vol. 87, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.87.092005

Determination of the electric and magnetic form factors of the proton in the time-like region
journal, January 1994

Bardin, G.; Burgun, G.; Calabrese, R.
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 411, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(94)90052-3

Low- $Q^{2}$ measurements of the proton form factor ratio $μ_{p} G_{E} / G_{M}$
journal, November 2011

Ron, G.; Zhan, X.; Glister, J.
Physical Review C, Vol. 84, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.84.055204

Light front quark-diquark model for the nucleons
journal, November 2016

Maji, Tanmay; Chakrabarti, Dipankar
Physical Review D, Vol. 94, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.94.094020

Automodellism in the large-angle elastic scattering and structure of hadrons
journal, August 1973

Matveev, V. A.; Muradyan, R. M.; Tavkhelidze, A. N.
Lettere Al Nuovo Cimento Series 2, Vol. 7, Issue 15
DOI: 10.1007/BF02728133

Charge Form Factor of the Neutron at Low Momentum Transfer from the ${}^{2}{\vec{H}} (\vec{e}, e^{'} n) {}^{1}H$ Reaction
journal, July 2008

Geis, E.; Kohl, M.; Ziskin, V.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 101, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.101.042501

Universal effective hadron dynamics from superconformal algebra
journal, August 2016

Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.; Dosch, Hans Günter
Physics Letters B, Vol. 759
DOI: 10.1016/j.physletb.2016.05.068

The Spectroscopy and Form Factors of Nucleon Resonances from Superconformal Quantum Mechanics and Holographic QCD
journal, June 2016

de Téramond, Guy F.
Few-Body Systems, Vol. 57, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1007/s00601-016-1129-6

Nucleon form factors and spin content in a quark-diquark model with a pion cloud
journal, July 2012

Cloët, Ian C.; Miller, Gerald A.
Physical Review C, Vol. 86, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.015208

Measurement of the electric form factor of the neutron at Q2 = 0.3-0.8 (GeV/ c) 2 ⋆
journal, January 2005

Glazier, D. I.; Seimetz, M.; Annand, J. R. M.
The European Physical Journal A, Vol. 24, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1140/epja/i2004-10115-8

Determination of the neutron electric form factor from the reaction 3 He(e,e'n) at medium momentum transfer
journal, November 1999

Becker, J.; Andresen, H. G.; Annand, J. R. M.
The European Physical Journal A, Vol. 6, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1007/s100500050351

Quantum chromodynamics and other field theories on the light cone
journal, August 1998

Brodsky, S.
Physics Reports, Vol. 301, Issue 4-6
DOI: 10.1016/S0370-1573(97)00089-6

Electric form factor of the neutron from the ${}^{2}H$ ( e →, $e^{’}$ n → $)^{1}$ H reaction at $Q^{2}$ =0.255 (GeV/ c $)^{2}$
journal, October 1994

Eden, T.; Madey, R.; Zhang@f, W. -M.
Physical Review C, Vol. 50, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.50.R1749

Baryon spectrum from superconformal quantum mechanics and its light-front holographic embedding
journal, February 2015

de Téramond, Guy F.; Dosch, Hans Günter; Brodsky, Stanley J.
Physical Review D, Vol. 91, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.91.045040

τ Decays to pions
journal, September 1990

Kühn, J. H.; Santamaria, A.
Zeitschrift für Physik C Particles and Fields, Vol. 48, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1007/BF01572024

Light-Front Holography: A First Approximation to QCD
journal, February 2009

de Téramond, Guy F.; Brodsky, Stanley J.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 102, Issue 8
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.102.081601

Nucleon and Roper electromagnetic elastic and transition form factors
journal, February 2012

Wilson, D. J.; Cloët, I. C.; Chang, L.
Physical Review C, Vol. 85, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.85.025205

Hard Scattering and Gauge/String Duality
journal, January 2002

Polchinski, Joseph; Strassler, Matthew J.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 88, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.88.031601

Flavor Decomposition of the Elastic Nucleon Electromagnetic Form Factors
journal, June 2011

Cates, G. D.; de Jager, C. W.; Riordan, S.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 106, Issue 25
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.106.252003

Deep inelastic scattering and gauge/string duality
journal, May 2003

Polchinski, Joseph; Strassler, Matthew J.
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol. 2003, Issue 05
DOI: 10.1088/1126-6708/2003/05/012

Flavor decomposition of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors
journal, December 2012

Qattan, I. A.; Arrington, J.
Physical Review C, Vol. 86, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.86.065210

Measurements of the Electric Form Factor of the Neutron up to $Q^{2} = 3.4 {GeV}^{2}$ Using the Reaction $^{3} \vec{He} (\vec{e}, e^{'} n) p p$
journal, December 2010

Riordan, S.; Abrahamyan, S.; Craver, B.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 105, Issue 26
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.105.262302

Aspects of hadron physics
journal, January 2007

Roberts, C. D.; Bhagwat, M. S.; Höll, A.
The European Physical Journal Special Topics, Vol. 140, Issue 1
DOI: 10.1140/epjst/e2007-00003-5

Connection of Elastic Electromagnetic Nucleon Form Factors at Large $Q^{2}$ and Deep Inelastic Structure Functions Near Threshold
journal, January 1970

Drell, Sidney D.; Yan, Tung-Mow
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 24, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.24.181

Measurement of proton and neutron electromagnetic form factors at squared four-momentum transfers up to 3 (GeV/c)2
journal, July 1973

Bartel, W.; Büsser, F. -W.; Dix, W. -R.
Nuclear Physics B, Vol. 58, Issue 2
DOI: 10.1016/0550-3213(73)90594-4

Final analysis of proton form factor ratio data at $Q^{2} = 4.0$ , 4.8, and 5.6 GeV $^{2}$
journal, April 2012

Puckett, A. J. R.; Brash, E. J.; Gayou, O.
Physical Review C, Vol. 85, Issue 4
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevC.85.045203

Electroweak structure of the nucleon, meson cloud, and light-cone wave functions
journal, October 2007

Pasquini, B.; Boffi, S.
Physical Review D, Vol. 76, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevD.76.074011

Three-Body Nature of $N^{}$ and $Δ^{}$ Resonances from Sequential Decay Chains
journal, March 2015

Thiel, A.; Sokhoyan, V.; Gutz, E.
Physical Review Letters, Vol. 114, Issue 9
DOI: 10.1103/PhysRevLett.114.091803

Review of Particle Physics
text, January 2008

Group, Particle Data; Amsler, C.; Doser, M.
Elsevier
DOI: 10.5167/uzh-11249

First measurement of the electric formfactor of the neutron in the exclusive quasielastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized 3He
conference, January 1995

Meyerhoff, M.; Eyl, D.; Frey, A.
The 5th conference on the intersections of particle and nuclear physics, AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI: 10.1063/1.48494

The large N limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity
conference, January 1999

Maldacena, Juan
The second meeting on trends in theoretical physics, AIP Conference Proceedings
DOI: 10.1063/1.59653

Measurement of the Electric Form Factor of the Neutron through d-vector(e-vector, e[prime]n)p at Q2 = 0.5 (GeV/c)2
text, January 2001

Ahmidouch, A.; Anklin, H.; Arenhövel, H.
The American Physical Society
DOI: 10.17877/de290r-3727

Review of Particle Physics
text, January 2012

Beringer, J.; Arguin, J.; Barnett, R.
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
DOI: 10.3204/phppubdb-24149

Structure of Vector Mesons in Holographic Model with Linear Confinement
text, January 2007

Grigoryan, H. R.; Radyushkin, A. V.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.0706.1543

Electroweak structure of the nucleon, meson cloud and light-cone wavefunctions
text, January 2007

Pasquini, B.; Boffi, S.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.0707.2897

Light-Front Holography: A First Approximation to QCD
text, January 2008

de Teramond, Guy F.; Brodsky, Stanley J.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.0809.4899

Nonperturbative QCD Coupling and its $β$ function from Light-Front Holography
text, January 2010

Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.; Deur, Alexandre
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1002.3948

Flavor decomposition of the elastic nucleon electromagnetic form factors
text, January 2011

Cates, G. D.; de Jager, C. W.; Riordan, S.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1103.1808

Meson Transition Form Factors in Light-Front Holographic QCD
text, January 2011

Brodsky, Stanley J.; Cao, Fu-Guang; de Teramond, Guy F.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1105.3999

Nucleon and Roper electromagnetic elastic and transition form factors
text, January 2011

Wilson, D. J.; Cloet, I. C.; Chang, L.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1112.2212

Nucleon form factors and spin content in a quark-diquark model with a pion cloud
text, January 2012

Cloet, Ian C.; Miller, Gerald A.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1204.4422

Light-front quark model consistent with Drell-Yan-West duality and quark counting rules
text, January 2013

Gutsche, Thomas; Lyubovitskij, Valery E.; Schmidt, Ivan
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1306.0366

Nucleon and flavor form factors in a light front quark model in AdS/QCD
text, January 2013

Chakrabarti, Dipankar; Mondal, Chandan
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1307.7995

Light-Front Holographic QCD and Emerging Confinement
text, January 2014

Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Teramond, Guy F.; Dosch, Hans Gunter
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1407.8131

Connecting the Hadron Mass Scale to the Fundamental Mass Scale of Quantum Chromodynamics
text, January 2014

Deur, Alexandre; Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Teramond, Guy F.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1409.5488

Nucleon structure in a light-front quark model consistent with quark counting rules and data
text, January 2014

Gutsche, Thomas; Lyubovitskij, Valery E.; Schmidt, Ivan
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1411.1710

Baryon Spectrum from Superconformal Quantum Mechanics and its Light-Front Holographic Embedding
text, January 2014

de Teramond, Guy F.; Dosch, Hans Gunter; Brodsky, Stanley J.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1411.5243

The Spectroscopy and Form Factors of Nucleon Resonances from Superconformal Quantum Mechanics and Holographic QCD
text, January 2016

de Teramond, Guy F.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1602.04899

Universal Effective Hadron Dynamics from Superconformal Algebra
text, January 2016

Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.; Dosch, Hans Gunter
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1604.06746

The QCD Running Coupling
text, January 2016

Deur, A.; Brodsky, S. J.; de Teramond, G. F.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1604.08082

A light front quark-diquark model for the nucleons
text, January 2016

Maji, Tanmay; Chakrabarti, Dipankar
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1608.07776

The Large N Limit of Superconformal Field Theories and Supergravity
text, January 1997

Maldacena, Juan M.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.hep-th/9711200

Neutron charge form factor at large $q^2$
text, January 2001

Schiavilla, R.; Sick, I.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.nucl-ex/0107004

Measurement of the Electric Form Factor of the Neutron at Q^2 = 0.3-0.8 (GeV/c)^2
text, January 2004

Glazier, D. I.; Seimetz, M.; Annand, J. R. M.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.nucl-ex/0410026

$Q^2$ Independence of $QF_2/F_1$, Poincare Invariance and the Non-Conservation of Helicity
text, January 2002

Miller, Gerald A.; Frank, Michael R.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.nucl-th/0201021

Works referencing / citing this record:

Supersymmetric Properties of Hadron Physics from Light-Front Holography and Superconformal Algebra and other Advances in Light-Front QCD
journal, March 2018

Brodsky, Stanley J.
Few-Body Systems, Vol. 59, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1007/s00601-018-1342-6

The QCD Running Coupling at All Scales and the Connection Between Hadron Masses and $$\varvec{\varLambda _s}$$ Λ s
journal, November 2018

Deur, A.
Few-Body Systems, Vol. 59, Issue 6
DOI: 10.1007/s00601-018-1463-y

The spin structure of the nucleon
journal, June 2019

Deur, Alexandre; Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.
Reports on Progress in Physics, Vol. 82, Issue 7
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6633/ab0b8f

Analytic parametrizations of the $γ^{*} N \to N (1440)$ form factors inspired by light-front holography
journal, September 2017

Ramalho, G.
Physical Review D, Vol. 96, Issue 5
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.96.054021

Valence quark contributions for the $γ^{*} N \to N (1440)$ form factors from light-front holography
journal, February 2018

Ramalho, G.; Melnikov, D.
Physical Review D, Vol. 97, Issue 3
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.97.034037

Baryons in a soft-wall AdS-Schwarzschild approach at low temperature
journal, June 2019

Gutsche, Thomas; Lyubovitskij, Valery E.; Schmidt, Ivan
Physical Review D, Vol. 99, Issue 11
DOI: 10.1103/physrevd.99.114023

Bjorken polarized sum rule and infrared-safe QCD couplings
journal, December 2018

Ayala, César; Cvetič, Gorazd; Kotikov, Anatoly V.
The European Physical Journal C, Vol. 78, Issue 12
DOI: 10.1140/epjc/s10052-018-6490-9

Color Confinement, Hadron Dynamics, and Hadron Spectroscopy from Light-Front Holography and Superconformal Algebra
journal, January 2018

Brodsky, Stanley J.
Advances in High Energy Physics, Vol. 2018
DOI: 10.1155/2018/7236382

The spin structure of the nucleon
journal, January 2005

Kabuss, Eva-Maria
Czechoslovak Journal of Physics, Vol. 55, Issue S1
DOI: 10.1007/bf03031986

Determination of ${{\rm{\Lambda }}}_{\overline{{\rm{MS}}}}$ at five loops from holographic QCD
journal, September 2017

Deur, Alexandre; Brodsky, Stanley J.; de Téramond, Guy F.
Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics, Vol. 44, Issue 10
DOI: 10.1088/1361-6471/aa888a

Electromagnetic form factors at large momenta from lattice QCD
text, January 2017

Chambers, A. J.; Dragos, J.; Horsley, R.
Universität Regensburg
DOI: 10.5283/epub.39455

The spin structure of the nucleon
journal, January 1994

Bass, S. D.; Thomas, A. W.
Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics, Vol. 33
DOI: 10.1016/0146-6410(94)90048-5

Electromagnetic form factors at large momenta from lattice QCD
text, January 2017

Chambers, A. J.; Dragos, J.; Horsley, R.
Deutsches Elektronen-Synchrotron, DESY, Hamburg
DOI: 10.3204/pubdb-2017-01385

The Spin Structure of the Nucleon: Proceeding of International School of Nucleon Structure: 1st Course
conference, April 2017

Frois, B.; Hughes, V. W.; de Groot, N.
International School of Nucleon Structure, The Spin Structure of the Nucleon
DOI: 10.1142/9789814529051

Color Confinement, Hadron Dynamics, and Hadron Spectroscopy from Light-Front Holography and Superconformal Algebra
preprint, January 2017

Brodsky, Stanley J.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1709.01191

Electromagnetic structure of nucleon and Roper in soft-wall AdS/QCD
text, January 2017

Gutsche, Thomas; Lyubovitskij, Valery E.; Schmidt, Ivan
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1712.08410

Universality of Generalized Parton Distributions in Light-Front Holographic QCD
text, January 2018

de Teramond, Guy F.; Liu, Tianbo; Sufian, Raza Sabbir
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1801.09154

Bjorken polarized sum rule and infrared-safe QCD couplings
text, January 2018

Ayala, Cesar; Cvetic, Gorazd; Kotikov, Anatoly V.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1812.01030

Transition form factors and helicity amplitudes for electroexcitation of negative- and positive parity nucleon resonances in a light-front quark model
text, January 2019

Obukhovsky, Igor T.; Faessler, Amand; Fedorov, Dimitry K.
arXiv
DOI: 10.48550/arxiv.1909.13787

Similar Records in DOE PAGES and OSTI.GOV collections:

The spin structure of the nucleon

Journal Article Deur, Alexandre ; Brodsky, Stanley J. ; de Téramond, Guy F. - Reports on Progress in Physics

We review the present understanding of the spin structure of protons and neutrons, the fundamental building blocks of nuclei collectively known as nucleons. The field of nucleon spin provides a critical window for testing Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), the gauge theory of the strong interactions since it involves fundamental aspects of hadron structure, and it can be probed in detail in experiments, particularly deep inelastic lepton scattering on polarized targets. QCD was initially probed in high energy deep inelastic lepton scattering with unpolarized beams and targets. With time, interest shifted from testing perturbative QCD to illuminating the nucleon structure itself. Inmore »« less
Cited by 60
https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6633/ab0b8f

Full Text Available
Discrete symmetries on the light front and a general relation connecting the nucleon electric dipole and anomalous magnetic moments

Journal Article Brodsky, Stanley J ; Gardner, Susan ; Hwang, Dae Sung - Physical Review. D, Particles Fields

We consider the electric dipole form factor, F{sub 3}(q{sup 2}), as well as the Dirac and Pauli form factors, F{sub 1}(q{sup 2}) and F{sub 2}(q{sup 2}), of the nucleon in the light-front formalism. We derive an exact formula for F{sub 3}(q{sup 2}) to complement those known for F{sub 1}(q{sup 2}) and F{sub 2}(q{sup 2}). We derive the light-front representation of the discrete symmetry transformations and show that time-reversal- and parity-odd effects are captured by phases in the light-front wave functions. We thus determine that the contributions to F{sub 2}(q{sup 2}) and F{sub 3}(q{sup 2}), Fock state by Fock state, aremore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.73.036007
Discrete Symmetries on the Light Front and a General Relation connecting Nucleon Electric Dipole and Anomalous Magnetic Moments

Journal Article Brodsky, Stanley J ; /SLAC ; Gardner, Susan ; ... - Physical Review, D (Particles Fields)

We consider the electric dipole form factor, F{sub 3}(q{sup 2}), as well as the Dirac and Pauli form factors, F{sub 1}(q{sup 2}) and F{sub 2}(q{sup 2}), of the nucleon in the light-front formalism. We derive an exact formula for F{sub 3}(q{sup 2}) to complement those known for F{sub 1}(q{sup 2}) and F{sub 2}(q{sup 2}). We derive the light-front representation of the discrete symmetry transformations and show that time-reversal- and parity-odd effects are captured by phases in the light-front wave functions. We thus determine that the contributions to F{sub 2}(q{sup 2}) and F{sub 3}(q{sup 2}), Fock-state by Fock-state, are related, independentmore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.73.036007

Full Text Available
Heavy quark contribution to the electromagnetic properties of the nucleon

Journal Article Brodsky, Stanley J. ; Lyubovitskij, Valery E. ; Schmidt, Ivan - Physical Review D

Quantum chromodynamics (QCD) predicts the existence of both nonperturbative intrinsic and perturbative extrinsic heavy quark contributions to the fundamental structure of hadrons. The existence of intrinsic charm at the 3-standard-deviation level in the proton has recently been established from structure function measurements by the NNPDF Collaboration. Here, we revisit the physics of intrinsic heavy quarks using light-front holographic QCD (LFHQCD)—a novel comprehensive approach to hadron structure which provides detailed predictions for dynamical properties of the hadrons, such as form factors, distribution amplitudes, structure functions, etc. We will extend this nonperturbative light-front QCD approach to study the heavy quark-antiquark contribution to the electromagnetic properties of nucleon. Our framework is based on a study of the eigenfunctions of the QCD light-front Hamiltonian, the frame-independent light-front wave functions (LFWFs) underlying hadron dynamics. We analyze the heavy quark content in the proton, induced either directly by the nonperturbative |more »« less
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.106.094025
Nucleon structure from basis light-front quantization

Journal Article Xu, Siqi ; Mondal, Chandan ; Lan, Jiangshan ; ... - Physical Review D

We produce the light-front wave functions (LFWFs) of the nucleon from a basis light-front approach in the leading Fock-sector representation. We solve for the mass eigenstates from a light-front effective Hamiltonian, which includes a confining potential adopted from light-front holography in the transverse direction, a longitudinal confinement, and a one-gluon exchange interaction with fixed coupling. We then employ the LFWFs to obtain the electromagnetic and axial form factors, the parton distribution functions (PDFs), and the generalized parton distribution functions for the nucleon. The electromagnetic and axial form factors of the proton agree with the experimental data, whereas the neutron formmore »« less
https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevD.104.094036

Similar Records

Title: Analysis of nucleon electromagnetic form factors from light-front holographic QCD: The spacelike region

Abstract

Citation Formats

Threefold complementary approach to holographic QCD journal, February 2014

Laser spectroscopy of muonic deuterium journal, August 2016

Quantum Chromodynamic Predictions for the Deuteron Form Factor journal, July 1983

Recoil Polarization Measurements of the Proton Electromagnetic Form Factor Ratio to Q 2 = 8.5 GeV 2 journal, June 2010

Scaling Laws at Large Transverse Momentum journal, October 1973

Electromagnetic form factors of the proton at squared four-momentum transfers between 10 and 50 fm−2 journal, April 1971

Conformal invariance in quantum mechanics journal, August 1976

Hadronic Spectra and Light-Front Wave Functions in Holographic QCD journal, May 2006

Meson transition form factors in light-front holographic QCD journal, October 2011

Publisher's Note: Proton elastic form factor ratios to Q 2 = 3.5 GeV 2 by polarization transfer [Phys. Rev. C 71, 055202 (2005)] journal, June 2005

Structure of vector mesons in a holographic model with linear confinement journal, November 2007

Proton G E / G M from beam-target asymmetry journal, September 2006

Interpretation of the flavor dependence of nucleon form factors in a generalized parton distribution model journal, December 2013

Precision Rosenbluth Measurement of the Proton Elastic Form Factors journal, April 2005

Absolute electron-proton cross sections at low momentum transfer measured with a high pressure gas target system journal, January 1980

Measurement of the Neutron Electric to Magnetic Form Factor Ratio at Q 2 = 1.58 GeV 2 Using the Reaction He → 3 ( e → , e ′ n ) p p journal, September 2013

On the interface between perturbative and nonperturbative QCD journal, June 2016

The large $N$ limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity journal, January 1998

Erratum: Light-front quark model consistent with Drell-Yan-West duality and quark counting rules [Phys. Rev. D 89 , 054033 (2014)] journal, July 2015

Large-Angle Quasielastic Electron-Deuteron Scattering journal, August 1973

Proton electromagnetic form factors: Basic notions, present achievements and future perspectives journal, January 2015

Light-front holographic QCD and emerging confinement journal, July 2015

Light-front quark model consistent with Drell-Yan-West duality and quark counting rules journal, March 2014

Baryon properties from light-front holographic QCD journal, November 2015

Dynamical Relativistic Effects in Quasielastic 1 p -Shell Proton Knockout from O 16 journal, April 2000

Measurements of electron-proton elastic cross sections for 0.4 < Q 2 < 5.5 ( GeV ∕ c ) 2 journal, July 2004

Measurement of the ratio of the proton form factors, GE/GM, at high momentum transfers and the question of scaling journal, January 1970

First measurement of the electric formfactor of the neutron in the exclusive quasielastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized 3He journal, May 1994

Proton elastic form factor ratios to Q 2 = 3.5 GeV 2 by polarization transfer journal, May 2005

Measurements of the proton elastic form factors for 1 ≤ Q 2 ≤ 3 ( G e V / c ) 2 at SLAC journal, June 1994

Factorization property of the deuteron journal, May 1986

Superconformal baryon-meson symmetry and light-front holographic QCD journal, April 2015

Measurements of G E n / G M n from the H 2 ( e → , e ′ n → ) H 1 Reaction to Q 2 = 1.45 ( G e V / c ) 2 journal, September 2003

Anomalous magnetic moment and limits on fermion substructure journal, November 1980

Electric and Magnetic Form Factors of the Nucleon journal, April 1963

Electromagnetic form factors of the peoton at low four-momentum transfer (II) journal, July 1975

Form factors and transverse charge and magnetization densities in the hard-wall AdS/QCD model journal, October 2016

Measurements of the electric and magnetic form factors of the proton from Q 2 =1.75 to 8.83 (GeV/ c ) 2 journal, November 1994

The Large-N Limit of Superconformal Field Theories and Supergravity journal, January 1999

Backward-Angle Electron-Proton Elastic Scattering and Proton Electromagnetic Form Factors journal, July 1971

Flavor decomposition of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors at low Q 2 journal, June 2015

Theory of strong interactions journal, September 1960

The QCD running coupling journal, September 2016

Charge Form Factor of the Neutron from the Reaction 2 H → ( e → , e ′ n ) p journal, June 1999

Proton Form Factors from Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering journal, February 1966

Extraction of electromagnetic neutron form factors through inclusive and exclusive polarized electron scattering on a polarized 3 He target journal, February 2001

Measurement of the Electric Form Factor of the Neutron at Q 2 = 0.5 and 1.0 G e V 2 / c 2 journal, January 2004

Light front cloudy bag model: Nucleon electromagnetic form factors journal, September 2002

Nucleon electromagnetic and gravitational form factors from holography journal, June 2009

Role of diquark correlations and the pion cloud in nucleon elastic form factors journal, October 2014

Measurement of G E p / G M p in e → p → e p → to Q 2 = 5.6 GeV 2 journal, February 2002

Phenomenological Model for the Electromagnetic Structure of the Proton journal, May 1970

Survey of Nucleon Electromagnetic Form Factors journal, March 2009

Measurements of the neutron electric to magnetic form factor ratio G En / G Mn via the H 2 ( e → , e ' n → ) H 1 reaction to Q 2 = 1.45 (GeV/ c ) 2 journal, February 2006

Measurement of the Electric Form Factor of the Neutron through d → ( e → , e ′ n ) p at Q 2 = 0.5 ( GeV / c ) 2 journal, August 2001

G E p / G M p Ratio by Polarization Transfer in e → p → e p → journal, February 2000

Light-front dynamics and AdS/QCD correspondence: The pion form factor in the space- and time-like regions journal, March 2008

SU(6) breaking effects in the nucleon elastic electromagnetic form factors journal, November 2000

Connecting the hadron mass scale to the fundamental mass scale of quantum chromodynamics journal, November 2015

Q 2 independence of QF 2 / F 1 , Poincaré invariance, and the nonconservation of helicity journal, June 2002

Review of Particle Physics journal, August 2014

Nucleon structure in a light-front quark model consistent with quark counting rules and data journal, March 2015

Nucleon and flavor form factors in a light front quark model in AdS/QCD journal, December 2013

The structure of the nucleon: Elastic electromagnetic form factors journal, July 2015

Measurement of the Proton’s Electric to Magnetic Form Factor Ratio from H → 1 ( e → , e ′ p ) journal, January 2007

Nucleon structure including high Fock states in AdS/QCD journal, August 2012

Determination of the neutron electric form factor in the D(e,e′n)p reaction and the influence of nuclear binding journal, June 1999

Neutron charge form factor at large q 2 journal, September 2001

Study of e + e − → p p ¯ via initial-state radiation at BABAR journal, May 2013

Determination of the electric and magnetic form factors of the proton in the time-like region journal, January 1994

Low- Q 2 measurements of the proton form factor ratio μ p G E / G M journal, November 2011

Light front quark-diquark model for the nucleons journal, November 2016

Automodellism in the large-angle elastic scattering and structure of hadrons journal, August 1973

Charge Form Factor of the Neutron at Low Momentum Transfer from the H → 2 ( e → , e ′ n ) H 1 Reaction journal, July 2008

Universal effective hadron dynamics from superconformal algebra journal, August 2016

The Spectroscopy and Form Factors of Nucleon Resonances from Superconformal Quantum Mechanics and Holographic QCD journal, June 2016

Nucleon form factors and spin content in a quark-diquark model with a pion cloud journal, July 2012

Threefold complementary approach to holographic QCD
journal, February 2014

Laser spectroscopy of muonic deuterium
journal, August 2016

Quantum Chromodynamic Predictions for the Deuteron Form Factor
journal, July 1983

Recoil Polarization Measurements of the Proton Electromagnetic Form Factor Ratio to $Q^{2} = 8.5 {GeV}^{2}$
journal, June 2010

Scaling Laws at Large Transverse Momentum
journal, October 1973

Electromagnetic form factors of the proton at squared four-momentum transfers between 10 and 50 fm−2
journal, April 1971

Conformal invariance in quantum mechanics
journal, August 1976

Hadronic Spectra and Light-Front Wave Functions in Holographic QCD
journal, May 2006

Meson transition form factors in light-front holographic QCD
journal, October 2011

Publisher's Note: Proton elastic form factor ratios to $Q^{2} = 3.5 {GeV}^{2}$ by polarization transfer [Phys. Rev. C 71, 055202 (2005)]
journal, June 2005

Structure of vector mesons in a holographic model with linear confinement
journal, November 2007

Proton $G_{E} / G_{M}$ from beam-target asymmetry
journal, September 2006

Interpretation of the flavor dependence of nucleon form factors in a generalized parton distribution model
journal, December 2013

Precision Rosenbluth Measurement of the Proton Elastic Form Factors
journal, April 2005

Absolute electron-proton cross sections at low momentum transfer measured with a high pressure gas target system
journal, January 1980

Measurement of the Neutron Electric to Magnetic Form Factor Ratio at $Q^{2} = 1.58 {GeV}^{2}$ Using the Reaction ${}^{3}{\vec{He}} (\vec{e}, e^{'} n) p p$
journal, September 2013

On the interface between perturbative and nonperturbative QCD
journal, June 2016

The large $N$ limit of superconformal field theories and supergravity
journal, January 1998

Erratum: Light-front quark model consistent with Drell-Yan-West duality and quark counting rules [Phys. Rev. D 89 , 054033 (2014)]
journal, July 2015

Large-Angle Quasielastic Electron-Deuteron Scattering
journal, August 1973

Proton electromagnetic form factors: Basic notions, present achievements and future perspectives
journal, January 2015

Light-front holographic QCD and emerging confinement
journal, July 2015

Light-front quark model consistent with Drell-Yan-West duality and quark counting rules
journal, March 2014

Baryon properties from light-front holographic QCD
journal, November 2015

Dynamical Relativistic Effects in Quasielastic $1 p$ -Shell Proton Knockout from ${}^{16}O$
journal, April 2000

Measurements of electron-proton elastic cross sections for $0.4 < Q^{2} < 5.5 {(GeV ∕ c)}^{2}$
journal, July 2004

Measurement of the ratio of the proton form factors, GE/GM, at high momentum transfers and the question of scaling
journal, January 1970

First measurement of the electric formfactor of the neutron in the exclusive quasielastic scattering of polarized electrons from polarized 3He
journal, May 1994

Proton elastic form factor ratios to $Q^{2} = 3.5 GeV^{2}$ by polarization transfer
journal, May 2005

Measurements of the proton elastic form factors for $1 \leq Q^{2} \leq 3$ ${(G e V / c)}^{2}$ at SLAC
journal, June 1994

Factorization property of the deuteron
journal, May 1986

Superconformal baryon-meson symmetry and light-front holographic QCD
journal, April 2015

Measurements of $G_{E}^{n} / G_{M}^{n}$ from the ${}^{2}H (\vec{e}, e^{'} \vec{n}) {}^{1}H$ Reaction to $Q^{2} = 1.45$ $(G e V / c)^{2}$
journal, September 2003

Anomalous magnetic moment and limits on fermion substructure
journal, November 1980

Electric and Magnetic Form Factors of the Nucleon
journal, April 1963

Electromagnetic form factors of the peoton at low four-momentum transfer (II)
journal, July 1975

Form factors and transverse charge and magnetization densities in the hard-wall AdS/QCD model
journal, October 2016

Measurements of the electric and magnetic form factors of the proton from $Q^{2}$ =1.75 to 8.83 (GeV/ c $)^{2}$
journal, November 1994

The Large-N Limit of Superconformal Field Theories and Supergravity
journal, January 1999

Backward-Angle Electron-Proton Elastic Scattering and Proton Electromagnetic Form Factors
journal, July 1971

Flavor decomposition of the nucleon electromagnetic form factors at low $Q^{2}$
journal, June 2015

Theory of strong interactions
journal, September 1960

The QCD running coupling
journal, September 2016

Charge Form Factor of the Neutron from the Reaction $^{2} \vec{H} (\vec{e}, e^{'} n) p$
journal, June 1999

Proton Form Factors from Elastic Electron-Proton Scattering
journal, February 1966

Extraction of electromagnetic neutron form factors through inclusive and exclusive polarized electron scattering on a polarized $^{3} He$ target
journal, February 2001

Measurement of the Electric Form Factor of the Neutron at $Q^{2} = 0.5$ and $1.0 {G e V}^{2} / c^{2}$
journal, January 2004

Light front cloudy bag model: Nucleon electromagnetic form factors
journal, September 2002

Nucleon electromagnetic and gravitational form factors from holography
journal, June 2009

Role of diquark correlations and the pion cloud in nucleon elastic form factors
journal, October 2014

Measurement of $G_{E_{p}} / G_{M_{p}}$ in $\vec{e} p \to e \vec{p}$ to $Q^{2} = 5.6 {GeV}^{2}$
journal, February 2002

Phenomenological Model for the Electromagnetic Structure of the Proton
journal, May 1970

Survey of Nucleon Electromagnetic Form Factors
journal, March 2009

Measurements of the neutron electric to magnetic form factor ratio $G_{En} / G_{Mn}$ via the ${}^{2}H$ $(\vec{e}, e^{'} \vec{n})$ ${}^{1}H$ reaction to $Q^{2} = 1.45$ (GeV/ $c)^{2}$
journal, February 2006

Measurement of the Electric Form Factor of the Neutron through $\vec{d} (\vec{e}, e^{'} n) p$ at $Q^{2} = 0.5 (GeV / c)^{2}$
journal, August 2001

$G_{E_{p}} / G_{M_{p}}$ Ratio by Polarization Transfer in $\vec{e} p \to e \vec{p}$
journal, February 2000

Light-front dynamics and AdS/QCD correspondence: The pion form factor in the space- and time-like regions
journal, March 2008

SU(6) breaking effects in the nucleon elastic electromagnetic form factors
journal, November 2000

Connecting the hadron mass scale to the fundamental mass scale of quantum chromodynamics
journal, November 2015

$Q^{2}$ independence of ${QF}_{2} {/ F}_{1},$ Poincaré invariance, and the nonconservation of helicity
journal, June 2002

Review of Particle Physics
journal, August 2014

Nucleon structure in a light-front quark model consistent with quark counting rules and data
journal, March 2015

Nucleon and flavor form factors in a light front quark model in AdS/QCD
journal, December 2013

The structure of the nucleon: Elastic electromagnetic form factors
journal, July 2015

Measurement of the Proton’s Electric to Magnetic Form Factor Ratio from ${}^{1}{\vec{H}} (\vec{e}, e^{'} p)$
journal, January 2007

Nucleon structure including high Fock states in AdS/QCD
journal, August 2012

Determination of the neutron electric form factor in the D(e,e′n)p reaction and the influence of nuclear binding
journal, June 1999

Neutron charge form factor at large $q^{2}$
journal, September 2001

Study of $e^{+} e^{-} \to p \bar{p}$ via initial-state radiation at BABAR
journal, May 2013

Determination of the electric and magnetic form factors of the proton in the time-like region
journal, January 1994

Low- $Q^{2}$ measurements of the proton form factor ratio $μ_{p} G_{E} / G_{M}$
journal, November 2011

Light front quark-diquark model for the nucleons
journal, November 2016

Automodellism in the large-angle elastic scattering and structure of hadrons
journal, August 1973

Charge Form Factor of the Neutron at Low Momentum Transfer from the ${}^{2}{\vec{H}} (\vec{e}, e^{'} n) {}^{1}H$ Reaction
journal, July 2008

Universal effective hadron dynamics from superconformal algebra
journal, August 2016

The Spectroscopy and Form Factors of Nucleon Resonances from Superconformal Quantum Mechanics and Holographic QCD
journal, June 2016

Nucleon form factors and spin content in a quark-diquark model with a pion cloud
journal, July 2012

Measurement of the electric form factor of the neutron at Q2 = 0.3-0.8 (GeV/ c) 2 ⋆
journal, January 2005

Determination of the neutron electric form factor from the reaction 3 He(e,e'n) at medium momentum transfer
journal, November 1999

Quantum chromodynamics and other field theories on the light cone
journal, August 1998