DOE PAGES title logo U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

Title: Reconstruction of two-dimensional molecular structure with laser-induced electron diffraction from laser-aligned polyatomic molecules

Abstract

Imaging the transient process of molecules has been a basic way to investigate photochemical reactions and dynamics. Based on laser-induced electron diffraction and partial one-dimensional molecular alignment, here we provide two effective methods for reconstructing two-dimensional structure of polyatomic molecules. We demonstrate that electron diffraction images in both scattering angles and broadband energy can be utilized to retrieve complementary structure information, including positions of light atoms. Lastly, with picometre spatial resolution and the inherent femtosecond temporal resolution of lasers, laser-induced electron diffraction method offers significant opportunities for probing atomic motion in a large molecule in a typical pump-probe measurement.

Authors:
 [1];  [2];  [2];  [2];  [3];  [2]
  1. Nanjing Univ. of Science and Technology, Jiangsu (China); Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS (United States)
  2. Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS (United States)
  3. Nanjing Univ. of Science and Technology, Jiangsu (China)
Publication Date:
Research Org.:
Kansas State Univ., Manhattan, KS (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE Office of Science (SC), Biological and Environmental Research (BER)
OSTI Identifier:
1239265
Grant/Contract Number:  
FG02-86ER13491
Resource Type:
Accepted Manuscript
Journal Name:
Scientific Reports
Additional Journal Information:
Journal Volume: 5; Journal Issue: 1; Journal ID: ISSN 2045-2322
Publisher:
Nature Publishing Group
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
74 ATOMIC AND MOLECULAR PHYSICS; attosecond science; chemical physics; high-field lasers

Citation Formats

Yu, Chao, Wei, Hui, Wang, Xu, Le, Anh -Thu, Lu, Ruifeng, and Lin, C. D. Reconstruction of two-dimensional molecular structure with laser-induced electron diffraction from laser-aligned polyatomic molecules. United States: N. p., 2015. Web. doi:10.1038/srep15753.
Yu, Chao, Wei, Hui, Wang, Xu, Le, Anh -Thu, Lu, Ruifeng, & Lin, C. D. Reconstruction of two-dimensional molecular structure with laser-induced electron diffraction from laser-aligned polyatomic molecules. United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep15753
Yu, Chao, Wei, Hui, Wang, Xu, Le, Anh -Thu, Lu, Ruifeng, and Lin, C. D. Tue . "Reconstruction of two-dimensional molecular structure with laser-induced electron diffraction from laser-aligned polyatomic molecules". United States. https://doi.org/10.1038/srep15753. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1239265.
@article{osti_1239265,
title = {Reconstruction of two-dimensional molecular structure with laser-induced electron diffraction from laser-aligned polyatomic molecules},
author = {Yu, Chao and Wei, Hui and Wang, Xu and Le, Anh -Thu and Lu, Ruifeng and Lin, C. D.},
abstractNote = {Imaging the transient process of molecules has been a basic way to investigate photochemical reactions and dynamics. Based on laser-induced electron diffraction and partial one-dimensional molecular alignment, here we provide two effective methods for reconstructing two-dimensional structure of polyatomic molecules. We demonstrate that electron diffraction images in both scattering angles and broadband energy can be utilized to retrieve complementary structure information, including positions of light atoms. Lastly, with picometre spatial resolution and the inherent femtosecond temporal resolution of lasers, laser-induced electron diffraction method offers significant opportunities for probing atomic motion in a large molecule in a typical pump-probe measurement.},
doi = {10.1038/srep15753},
journal = {Scientific Reports},
number = 1,
volume = 5,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Oct 27 00:00:00 EDT 2015},
month = {Tue Oct 27 00:00:00 EDT 2015}
}

Journal Article:
Free Publicly Available Full Text
Publisher's Version of Record

Citation Metrics:
Cited by: 11 works
Citation information provided by
Web of Science

Save / Share:

Works referenced in this record:

Structure by theory and experiment: One nationality, two languages
journal, January 2005

  • Hinchley, Sarah L.; Wann, Derek A.; Rankin, David W. H.
  • International Journal of Quantum Chemistry, Vol. 101, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1002/qua.20349

Single mimivirus particles intercepted and imaged with an X-ray laser
journal, February 2011

  • Seibert, M. Marvin; Ekeberg, Tomas; Maia, Filipe R. N. C.
  • Nature, Vol. 470, Issue 7332
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature09748

Femtosecond X-ray protein nanocrystallography
journal, February 2011

  • Chapman, Henry N.; Fromme, Petra; Barty, Anton
  • Nature, Vol. 470, Issue 7332, p. 73-77
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature09750

X-Ray Diffraction from Isolated and Strongly Aligned Gas-Phase Molecules with a Free-Electron Laser
journal, February 2014


4D Ultrafast Electron Imaging: Developments and Applications
book, December 2009


Direct Imaging of Transient Molecular Structures with Ultrafast Diffraction
journal, January 2001


Dark Structures in Molecular Radiationless Transitions Determined by Ultrafast Diffraction
journal, January 2005


Femtosecond electron diffraction: heralding the era of atomically resolved dynamics
journal, August 2011


A perspective on novel sources of ultrashort electron and X-ray pulses
journal, January 2012


Ultrafast single-shot diffraction imaging of nanoscale dynamics
journal, June 2008


Mapping Atomic Motions with Ultrabright Electrons: The Chemists' Gedanken Experiment Enters the Lab Frame
journal, April 2014


Single-electron pulses for ultrafast diffraction
journal, November 2010

  • Aidelsburger, M.; Kirchner, F. O.; Krausz, F.
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences, Vol. 107, Issue 46
  • DOI: 10.1073/pnas.1010165107

Femtosecond single-electron diffraction
journal, May 2014

  • Lahme, S.; Kealhofer, C.; Krausz, F.
  • Structural Dynamics, Vol. 1, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4884937

Towards ultimate temporal and spatial resolutions with ultrafast single-electron diffraction
journal, June 2014


Self-imaging of molecules from diffraction spectra by laser-induced rescattering electrons
journal, September 2010


Imaging ultrafast molecular dynamics with laser-induced electron diffraction
journal, March 2012

  • Blaga, Cosmin I.; Xu, Junliang; DiChiara, Anthony D.
  • Nature, Vol. 483, Issue 7388
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature10820

Imaging an aligned polyatomic molecule with laser-induced electron diffraction
journal, June 2015

  • Pullen, Michael G.; Wolter, Benjamin; Le, Anh-Thu
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 6, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms8262

Molecular structure determination from x-ray scattering patterns of laser-aligned symmetric-top molecules
journal, October 2009

  • Ho, P. J.; Starodub, D.; Saldin, D. K.
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 131, Issue 13
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.3245404

Imaging of Isolated Molecules with Ultrafast Electron Pulses
journal, September 2012


Time-Resolved Electron Diffraction from Selectively Aligned Molecules
journal, May 2009


Reconstruction of three-dimensional molecular structure from diffraction of laser-aligned molecules
journal, July 2014

  • Yang, Jie; Makhija, Varun; Kumarappan, Vinod
  • Structural Dynamics, Vol. 1, Issue 4
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4889840

Colloquium : Aligning molecules with strong laser pulses
journal, April 2003


Diffraction using laser-driven broadband electron wave packets
journal, August 2014

  • Xu, Junliang; Blaga, Cosmin I.; Zhang, Kaikai
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms5635

Cutting-Edge High-Power Ultrafast Thin Disk Oscillators
journal, April 2013

  • Saraceno, Clara; Schriber, Cinia; Emaury, Florian
  • Applied Sciences, Vol. 3, Issue 2
  • DOI: 10.3390/app3020355

High-power fibre lasers
journal, October 2013


Waveforms for optimal sub-keV high-order harmonics with synthesized two- or three-colour laser fields
journal, May 2014

  • Jin, Cheng; Wang, Guoli; Wei, Hui
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms5003

Ideal Waveform to Generate the Maximum Possible Electron Recollision Energy for Any Given Oscillation Period
journal, February 2009


Femtosecond x-ray photoelectron diffraction on gas-phase dibromobenzene molecules
journal, June 2014


Laser-assisted electron diffraction for femtosecond molecular imaging
journal, February 2014

  • Morimoto, Yuya; Kanya, Reika; Yamanouchi, Kaoru
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 140, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4863985

Femtosecond X-ray protein nanocrystallography
journal, February 2011

  • Chapman, Henry N.; Fromme, Petra; Barty, Anton
  • Nature, Vol. 470, Issue 7332, p. 73-77
  • DOI: 10.1038/nature09750

Diffraction using laser-driven broadband electron wave packets
journal, August 2014

  • Xu, Junliang; Blaga, Cosmin I.; Zhang, Kaikai
  • Nature Communications, Vol. 5, Issue 1
  • DOI: 10.1038/ncomms5635

Diffraction before destruction
journal, March 2011


Laser-assisted electron diffraction for femtosecond molecular imaging
journal, February 2014

  • Morimoto, Yuya; Kanya, Reika; Yamanouchi, Kaoru
  • The Journal of Chemical Physics, Vol. 140, Issue 6
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4863985

Femtosecond electron diffraction: heralding the era of atomically resolved dynamics
journal, August 2011


Multipulse Three-Dimensional Alignment of Asymmetric Top Molecules
journal, April 2014


Dark Structures in Molecular Radiationless Transitions Determined by Ultrafast Diffraction
journal, January 2005


Direct Imaging of Transient Molecular Structures with Ultrafast Diffraction
journal, January 2001


Mapping Atomic Motions with Ultrabright Electrons: The Chemists' Gedanken Experiment Enters the Lab Frame
journal, April 2014


Works referencing / citing this record:

Extracting conformational structure information of benzene molecules via laser-induced electron diffraction
journal, May 2016

  • Ito, Yuta; Wang, Chuncheng; Le, Anh-Thu
  • Structural Dynamics, Vol. 3, Issue 3
  • DOI: 10.1063/1.4952602

Ultrafast imaging of isolated molecules with electron diffraction
journal, February 2016


Multiple-orbital effects in laser-induced electron diffraction of aligned molecules
journal, October 2018


Interference effects on harmonic generation from H_2 ^+ in nonhomogeneous laser field
journal, January 2016