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Title: Investigation of EMIC wave scattering as the cause for the BARREL 17 January 2013 relativistic electron precipitation event: A quantitative comparison of simulation with observations

Journal Article · · Geophysical Research Letters
 [1];  [1];  [1];  [1];  [2];  [3];  [3];  [4];  [5];  [6];  [7];  [8]
  1. Dartmouth College, Hanover, NH (United States). Dept. of Physics and Astronomy.
  2. Univ. of California, Santa Cruz, CA (United States). Physics Dept. and Santa Cruz Institute for Particle Physics.
  3. Los Alamos National Lab. (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
  4. Univ. of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, CO (United States). Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences.
  5. Augsburg College, Minneapolos, MN (United States). Dept. of Physics.
  6. Southwest Research Inst. (SwRI), San Antonio, TX (United States)
  7. Aerospace Corporation, Los Angeles, CA (United States). Space Science Applications Lab.
  8. Univ. of New Hampshire, Durham, NH (United States). Institute for the Study of Earth, Oceans, and Space.

Electromagnetic ion cyclotron (EMIC) waves were observed at multiple observatory locations for several hours on 17 January 2013. During the wave activity period, a duskside relativistic electron precipitation (REP) event was observed by one of the Balloon Array for Radiation belt Relativistic Electron Losses (BARREL) balloons and was magnetically mapped close to Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite (GOES) 13. We simulate the relativistic electron pitch angle diffusion caused by gyroresonant interactions with EMIC waves using wave and particle data measured by multiple instruments on board GOES 13 and the Van Allen Probes. We show that the count rate, the energy distribution, and the time variation of the simulated precipitation all agree very well with the balloon observations, suggesting that EMIC wave scattering was likely the cause for the precipitation event. The event reported here is the first balloon REP event with closely conjugate EMIC wave observations, and our study employs the most detailed quantitative analysis on the link of EMIC waves with observed REP to date.

Research Organization:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
Grant/Contract Number:
AC52-06NA25396
OSTI ID:
1212451
Journal Information:
Geophysical Research Letters, Journal Name: Geophysical Research Letters Journal Issue: 24 Vol. 41; ISSN 0094-8276
Publisher:
American Geophysical UnionCopyright Statement
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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Cited By (28)

A summary of the BARREL campaigns: Technique for studying electron precipitation journal June 2015
Observations of coincident EMIC wave activity and duskside energetic electron precipitation on 18-19 January 2013: EMIC Waves and Electron Precipitation journal July 2015
Statistical distribution of EMIC wave spectra: Observations from Van Allen Probes: STATISTICS ON EMIC WAVE SPECTRA journal December 2016
Evidence of sub‐MeV EMIC‐driven electron precipitation journal February 2017
EMIC wave scale size in the inner magnetosphere: Observations from the dual Van Allen Probes journal February 2017
Direct evidence for EMIC wave scattering of relativistic electrons in space: EMIC-Driven Electron Losses in Space journal July 2016
Nonresonant interactions of electromagnetic ion cyclotron waves with relativistic electrons: EMIC WAVE NONRESONANT SCATTERING journal October 2016
The relationship between the plasmapause and outer belt electrons journal September 2016
A Statistical Study of Spatial Variation of Relativistic Electron Precipitation Energy Spectra With Polar Operational Environmental Satellites journal May 2018
A Distributed Lag Autoregressive Model of Geostationary Relativistic Electron Fluxes: Comparing the Influences of Waves, Seed and Source Electrons, and Solar Wind Inputs journal May 2018
Nonlinear and Synergistic Effects of ULF Pc5, VLF Chorus, and EMIC Waves on Relativistic Electron Flux at Geosynchronous Orbit journal June 2018
Understanding the Driver of Energetic Electron Precipitation Using Coordinated Multisatellite Measurements journal July 2018
Pitch Angle Scattering and Loss of Radiation Belt Electrons in Broadband Electromagnetic Waves journal September 2018
Temporal and Spatial Correspondence of Pc1/EMIC Waves and Relativistic Electron Precipitations Observed With Ground‐Based Multi‐Instruments on 27 March 2017 journal December 2018
Precipitation of Radiation Belt Electrons by EMIC Waves With Conjugated Observations of NOAA and Van Allen Satellites journal December 2018
Impact of Background Magnetic Field for EMIC Wave-Driven Electron Precipitation journal October 2018
Test of Ion Cyclotron Resonance Instability Using Proton Distributions Obtained From Van Allen Probe-A Observations journal August 2018
Investigating Loss of Relativistic Electrons Associated With EMIC Waves at Low L Values on 22 June 2015 journal June 2019
Earth's Van Allen Radiation Belts: From Discovery to the Van Allen Probes Era journal November 2019
Epoch‐Based Model for Stormtime Plasmapause Location journal June 2019
Energetic Electron Precipitation: Multievent Analysis of Its Spatial Extent During EMIC Wave Activity journal April 2019
The Evolution of a Pitch‐Angle “Bite‐Out” Scattering Signature Caused by EMIC Wave Activity: A Case Study journal July 2019
Pitch Angle Scattering of Sub‐MeV Relativistic Electrons by Electromagnetic Ion Cyclotron Waves journal July 2019
On the Use of Different Magnetic Field Models for Simulating the Dynamics of the Outer Radiation Belt Electrons During the October 1990 Storm journal August 2019
EMIC Wave‐Driven Bounce Resonance Scattering of Energetic Electrons in the Inner Magnetosphere journal April 2019
Generation of EMIC Waves and Effects on Particle Precipitation During a Solar Wind Pressure Intensification With B z >0 journal June 2019
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On the Contribution of EMIC Waves to the Reconfiguration of the Relativistic Electron Butterfly Pitch Angle Distribution Shape on 2014 September 12—A Case Study journal February 2019

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