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Direct plasma beam deposition of TiN[sub x] layers with an r. f. plasma beam source

Abstract

An r.f. plasma beam source which was modified for the production of monoenergetic mixed gas-metal plasma beams has been used for the direct beam deposition of TiN[sub x] layers. Ti was sputter injected into the source plasma maintained in different N[sub 2]-Ar gas mixtures. The energy E[sub ion] of the ion component in the electrically neutral plasma beam was varied between 30 and 200 eV. A strong influence of the nitrogen fraction in the working gas was found on both the growth rate and the composition of the TiN[sub x] layers with x varying from 1 to 1.8. Structural analysis with grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction revealed an average grain size of 160 A and a transition from a random crystallite orientation at E[sub ion] = 30 eV to a strong (111) fibre texture for E[sub ion] above 130 eV. (orig.)
Authors:
Weber, F R; [1]  Oechsner, H [1] 
  1. Technische Physik und Schwerpunkt Materialwissenschaften, Univ. Kaiserslautern (Germany)
Publication Date:
Oct 01, 1993
Product Type:
Conference
Report Number:
CONF-921044-
Reference Number:
CHF-94-0G1923; EDB-94-037238
Resource Relation:
Journal Name: Surface and Coatings Technology; (Switzerland); Journal Volume: 59:1-3; Conference: 3. international conference on plasma surface engineering, Garmisch-Partenkirchen (Germany), 25-29 Oct 1992
Subject:
36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; FILMS; TEXTURE; TITANIUM NITRIDES; SPUTTERING; ARGON; CHEMICAL COMPOSITION; ELECTRIC CONDUCTIVITY; GRAIN ORIENTATION; GRAIN SIZE; ION BEAMS; MASS SPECTROSCOPY; PLASMA; BEAMS; ELECTRICAL PROPERTIES; ELEMENTS; FLUIDS; GASES; MICROSTRUCTURE; NITRIDES; NITROGEN COMPOUNDS; NONMETALS; ORIENTATION; PHYSICAL PROPERTIES; PNICTIDES; RARE GASES; SIZE; SPECTROSCOPY; TITANIUM COMPOUNDS; TRANSITION ELEMENT COMPOUNDS; 360201* - Ceramics, Cermets, & Refractories- Preparation & Fabrication
OSTI ID:
5507751
Country of Origin:
Switzerland
Language:
English
Other Identifying Numbers:
Journal ID: ISSN 0257-8972; CODEN: SCTEEJ
Submitting Site:
CHF
Size:
Pages: 234-238
Announcement Date:
May 13, 2001

Citation Formats

Weber, F R, and Oechsner, H. Direct plasma beam deposition of TiN[sub x] layers with an r. f. plasma beam source. Switzerland: N. p., 1993. Web.
Weber, F R, & Oechsner, H. Direct plasma beam deposition of TiN[sub x] layers with an r. f. plasma beam source. Switzerland.
Weber, F R, and Oechsner, H. 1993. "Direct plasma beam deposition of TiN[sub x] layers with an r. f. plasma beam source." Switzerland.
@misc{etde_5507751,
title = {Direct plasma beam deposition of TiN[sub x] layers with an r. f. plasma beam source}
author = {Weber, F R, and Oechsner, H}
abstractNote = {An r.f. plasma beam source which was modified for the production of monoenergetic mixed gas-metal plasma beams has been used for the direct beam deposition of TiN[sub x] layers. Ti was sputter injected into the source plasma maintained in different N[sub 2]-Ar gas mixtures. The energy E[sub ion] of the ion component in the electrically neutral plasma beam was varied between 30 and 200 eV. A strong influence of the nitrogen fraction in the working gas was found on both the growth rate and the composition of the TiN[sub x] layers with x varying from 1 to 1.8. Structural analysis with grazing-incidence X-ray diffraction revealed an average grain size of 160 A and a transition from a random crystallite orientation at E[sub ion] = 30 eV to a strong (111) fibre texture for E[sub ion] above 130 eV. (orig.)}
journal = []
volume = {59:1-3}
place = {Switzerland}
year = {1993}
month = {Oct}
}