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Title: Dosimeter and method for using the same

Abstract

A very sensitive dosimeter that detects ionizing radiation is described. The dosimeter includes a breakable sealed container. A solution of a reducing agent is inside the container. The dosimeter has an air-tight dosimeter body with a transparent portion and an opaque portion. The transparent portion includes a transparent chamber that holds the breakable container with the reducing agent. The opaque portion includes an opaque chamber that holds an emulsion of silver salt (AgX) selected from silver chloride, silver bromide, silver iodide, and combinations of them. A passageway in the dosimeter provides fluid communication between the transparent chamber and the opaque chamber. The dosimeter may also include a chemical pH indicator in the breakable container that provides a detectable color change to the solution for a pH of about 3-10. The invention also includes a method of detecting ionizing radiation that involves producing the dosimeter, breaking the breakable container, allowing the solution to flow through the passageway and contact the emulsion, detecting any color change in the solution and using the color change to determine a radiation dosage.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Los Alamos, NM
  2. Boulder, CO
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
958122
Patent Number(s):
6582657
Application Number:
09/730,108
Assignee:
The Regents of the University of California (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01T - MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
DOE Contract Number:  
W-7405-ENG-36
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Citation Formats

Warner, Benjamin P, and Johns, Deidre M. Dosimeter and method for using the same. United States: N. p., 2003. Web.
Warner, Benjamin P, & Johns, Deidre M. Dosimeter and method for using the same. United States.
Warner, Benjamin P, and Johns, Deidre M. Tue . "Dosimeter and method for using the same". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/958122.
@article{osti_958122,
title = {Dosimeter and method for using the same},
author = {Warner, Benjamin P and Johns, Deidre M},
abstractNote = {A very sensitive dosimeter that detects ionizing radiation is described. The dosimeter includes a breakable sealed container. A solution of a reducing agent is inside the container. The dosimeter has an air-tight dosimeter body with a transparent portion and an opaque portion. The transparent portion includes a transparent chamber that holds the breakable container with the reducing agent. The opaque portion includes an opaque chamber that holds an emulsion of silver salt (AgX) selected from silver chloride, silver bromide, silver iodide, and combinations of them. A passageway in the dosimeter provides fluid communication between the transparent chamber and the opaque chamber. The dosimeter may also include a chemical pH indicator in the breakable container that provides a detectable color change to the solution for a pH of about 3-10. The invention also includes a method of detecting ionizing radiation that involves producing the dosimeter, breaking the breakable container, allowing the solution to flow through the passageway and contact the emulsion, detecting any color change in the solution and using the color change to determine a radiation dosage.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jun 24 00:00:00 EDT 2003},
month = {Tue Jun 24 00:00:00 EDT 2003}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Gamma-Ray Absorption Coefficients
journal, April 1952