Method of preparing sodalite from chloride salt occluded zeolite
Abstract
A method for immobilizing waste chloride salts containing radionuclides and hazardous nuclear material for permanent disposal starting with a substantially dry zeolite and sufficient glass to form leach resistant sodalite with occluded radionuclides and hazardous nuclear material. The zeolite and glass are heated to a temperature up to about 1000.degree. K. to convert the zeolite to sodalite and thereafter maintained at a pressure and temperature sufficient to form a sodalite product near theoretical density. Pressure is used on the formed sodalite to produce the required density.
- Inventors:
-
- Naperville, IL
- Lisle, IL
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Argonne National Laboratory (ANL), Argonne, IL (United States)
- OSTI Identifier:
- 870876
- Patent Number(s):
- 5613240
- Assignee:
- United States of America as represented by United States (Washington, DC)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
G - PHYSICS G21 - NUCLEAR PHYSICS G21F - PROTECTION AGAINST X-RADIATION, GAMMA RADIATION, CORPUSCULAR RADIATION OR PARTICLE BOMBARDMENT
- DOE Contract Number:
- W-31109-ENG-38
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- method; preparing; sodalite; chloride; salt; occluded; zeolite; immobilizing; waste; salts; containing; radionuclides; hazardous; nuclear; material; permanent; disposal; starting; substantially; dry; sufficient; glass; form; leach; resistant; heated; temperature; 1000; degree; convert; thereafter; maintained; pressure; product; near; theoretical; density; formed; produce; required; waste chloride; permanent disposal; theoretical density; temperature sufficient; chloride salt; chloride salts; containing radionuclides; nuclear material; salts containing; substantially dry; immobilizing waste; leach resistant; hazardous nuclear; /588/976/
Citation Formats
Lewis, Michele A, and Pereira, Candido. Method of preparing sodalite from chloride salt occluded zeolite. United States: N. p., 1997.
Web.
Lewis, Michele A, & Pereira, Candido. Method of preparing sodalite from chloride salt occluded zeolite. United States.
Lewis, Michele A, and Pereira, Candido. Wed .
"Method of preparing sodalite from chloride salt occluded zeolite". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/870876.
@article{osti_870876,
title = {Method of preparing sodalite from chloride salt occluded zeolite},
author = {Lewis, Michele A and Pereira, Candido},
abstractNote = {A method for immobilizing waste chloride salts containing radionuclides and hazardous nuclear material for permanent disposal starting with a substantially dry zeolite and sufficient glass to form leach resistant sodalite with occluded radionuclides and hazardous nuclear material. The zeolite and glass are heated to a temperature up to about 1000.degree. K. to convert the zeolite to sodalite and thereafter maintained at a pressure and temperature sufficient to form a sodalite product near theoretical density. Pressure is used on the formed sodalite to produce the required density.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1997},
month = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1997}
}
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Works referenced in this record:
Improved Glass Compositions for Immobilization of SRP Waste
book, January 1980
- Plodinec, M. J.
- Scientific Basis for Nuclear Waste Management