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Title: Method for the production of uranium chloride salt

Abstract

A method for the production of UCl.sub.3 salt without the use of hazardous chemicals or multiple apparatuses for synthesis and purification is provided. Uranium metal is combined in a reaction vessel with a metal chloride and a eutectic salt- and heated to a first temperature under vacuum conditions to promote reaction of the uranium metal with the metal chloride for the production of a UCl.sub.3 salt. After the reaction has run substantially to completion, the furnace is heated to a second temperature under vacuum conditions. The second temperature is sufficiently high to selectively vaporize the chloride salts and distill them into a condenser region.

Inventors:
;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1087860
Patent Number(s):
8475756
Application Number:
13/082,844
Assignee:
U.S. Department of Energy (Washington, DC)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
C - CHEMISTRY C01 - INORGANIC CHEMISTRY C01G - COMPOUNDS CONTAINING METALS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C01D OR C01F
DOE Contract Number:  
AC07-051D14517
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
11 NUCLEAR FUEL CYCLE AND FUEL MATERIALS

Citation Formats

Westphal, Brian R., and Mariani, Robert D. Method for the production of uranium chloride salt. United States: N. p., 2013. Web.
Westphal, Brian R., & Mariani, Robert D. Method for the production of uranium chloride salt. United States.
Westphal, Brian R., and Mariani, Robert D. Tue . "Method for the production of uranium chloride salt". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1087860.
@article{osti_1087860,
title = {Method for the production of uranium chloride salt},
author = {Westphal, Brian R. and Mariani, Robert D.},
abstractNote = {A method for the production of UCl.sub.3 salt without the use of hazardous chemicals or multiple apparatuses for synthesis and purification is provided. Uranium metal is combined in a reaction vessel with a metal chloride and a eutectic salt- and heated to a first temperature under vacuum conditions to promote reaction of the uranium metal with the metal chloride for the production of a UCl.sub.3 salt. After the reaction has run substantially to completion, the furnace is heated to a second temperature under vacuum conditions. The second temperature is sufficiently high to selectively vaporize the chloride salts and distill them into a condenser region.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Tue Jul 02 00:00:00 EDT 2013},
month = {Tue Jul 02 00:00:00 EDT 2013}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Nuclear fuel electrorefiner
patent, February 2004


Apparatus and method for making metal chloride salt product
patent, May 2007


Separation of uranium from (Th,U)O.sub.2 solid solutions
patent, September 1976


Production of Uranium Tetrachloride
patent, December 1958


Method of producing uranium metal
patent, June 1994


U+4 generation in HTER
patent, March 2006


Method for making a uranium chloride salt product
patent, October 2004