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Title: Optical wet steam monitor

Abstract

A wet steam monitor determines steam particle size by using laser doppler velocimeter (LDV) device to produce backscatter light. The backscatter light signal is processed with a spectrum analyzer to produce a visibility waveform in the frequency domain. The visibility waveform includes a primary peak and a plurality of sidebands. The bandwidth of at least the primary frequency peak is correlated to particle size by either visually comparing the bandwidth to those of known particle sizes, or by digitizing the waveform and comparing the waveforms electronically.

Inventors:
 [1];  [2]
  1. Powell, TN
  2. Knoxville, TN
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL), Oak Ridge, TN (United States)
OSTI Identifier:
869714
Patent Number(s):
5383024
Assignee:
Martin Marietta Energy Systems, Inc. (Oak Ridge, TN)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01J - MEASUREMENT OF INTENSITY, VELOCITY, SPECTRAL CONTENT, POLARISATION, PHASE OR PULSE CHARACTERISTICS OF INFRA-RED, VISIBLE OR ULTRA-VIOLET LIGHT
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC05-84OR21400
Resource Type:
Patent
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
optical; wet; steam; monitor; determines; particle; size; laser; doppler; velocimeter; device; produce; backscatter; light; signal; processed; spectrum; analyzer; visibility; waveform; frequency; domain; primary; peak; plurality; sidebands; bandwidth; correlated; visually; comparing; sizes; digitizing; waveforms; electronically; spectrum analyzer; frequency domain; particle size; light signal; particle sizes; backscatter light; laser doppler; steam monitor; wet steam; frequency peak; /356/

Citation Formats

Maxey, Lonnie C, and Simpson, Marc L. Optical wet steam monitor. United States: N. p., 1995. Web.
Maxey, Lonnie C, & Simpson, Marc L. Optical wet steam monitor. United States.
Maxey, Lonnie C, and Simpson, Marc L. Sun . "Optical wet steam monitor". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/869714.
@article{osti_869714,
title = {Optical wet steam monitor},
author = {Maxey, Lonnie C and Simpson, Marc L},
abstractNote = {A wet steam monitor determines steam particle size by using laser doppler velocimeter (LDV) device to produce backscatter light. The backscatter light signal is processed with a spectrum analyzer to produce a visibility waveform in the frequency domain. The visibility waveform includes a primary peak and a plurality of sidebands. The bandwidth of at least the primary frequency peak is correlated to particle size by either visually comparing the bandwidth to those of known particle sizes, or by digitizing the waveform and comparing the waveforms electronically.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1995},
month = {Sun Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1995}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Recent advances in photoelectric aerosol measurements
journal, October 1975


Water Droplet Size Measurements in an Experimental Steam Turbine Using an Optical Fiber Droplet Sizer
journal, November 1986