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Title: Apparatus and method for acoustic monitoring of steam quality and flow

Abstract

An apparatus and method for noninvasively monitoring steam quality and flow and in pipes or conduits bearing flowing steam, are described. By measuring the acoustic vibrations generated in steam-carrying conduits by the flowing steam either by direct contact with the pipe or remotely thereto, converting the measured acoustic vibrations into a frequency spectrum characteristic of the natural resonance vibrations of the pipe, and monitoring the amplitude and/or the frequency of one or more chosen resonance frequencies, changes in the steam quality in the pipe are determined. The steam flow rate and the steam quality are inversely related, and changes in the steam flow rate are calculated from changes in the steam quality once suitable calibration curves are obtained.

Inventors:
;
Issue Date:
Research Org.:
Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL), Los Alamos, NM (United States)
Sponsoring Org.:
USDOE
OSTI Identifier:
1324676
Patent Number(s):
9442094
Application Number:
13/414,457
Assignee:
Los Alamos National Security, LLC (Los Alamos, NM)
Patent Classifications (CPCs):
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01F - MEASURING VOLUME, VOLUME FLOW, MASS FLOW OR LIQUID LEVEL
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01N - INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
DOE Contract Number:  
AC52-06NA25396
Resource Type:
Patent
Resource Relation:
Patent File Date: 2012 May 07
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English
Subject:
47 OTHER INSTRUMENTATION; 71 CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM MECHANICS, GENERAL PHYSICS

Citation Formats

Sinha, Dipen N., and Pantea, Cristian. Apparatus and method for acoustic monitoring of steam quality and flow. United States: N. p., 2016. Web.
Sinha, Dipen N., & Pantea, Cristian. Apparatus and method for acoustic monitoring of steam quality and flow. United States.
Sinha, Dipen N., and Pantea, Cristian. Tue . "Apparatus and method for acoustic monitoring of steam quality and flow". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1324676.
@article{osti_1324676,
title = {Apparatus and method for acoustic monitoring of steam quality and flow},
author = {Sinha, Dipen N. and Pantea, Cristian},
abstractNote = {An apparatus and method for noninvasively monitoring steam quality and flow and in pipes or conduits bearing flowing steam, are described. By measuring the acoustic vibrations generated in steam-carrying conduits by the flowing steam either by direct contact with the pipe or remotely thereto, converting the measured acoustic vibrations into a frequency spectrum characteristic of the natural resonance vibrations of the pipe, and monitoring the amplitude and/or the frequency of one or more chosen resonance frequencies, changes in the steam quality in the pipe are determined. The steam flow rate and the steam quality are inversely related, and changes in the steam flow rate are calculated from changes in the steam quality once suitable calibration curves are obtained.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2016},
month = {9}
}

Works referenced in this record:

Steam quality acoustic monitoring system and method
patent, March 1980


Method and apparatus for measuring steam quality
patent, July 1987


Method for monitoring acoustic emissions
patent, September 1992


Passive acoustic detection of flow regime in a multi-phase fluid flow
patent, October 1994


Measurement of steam quality and mass flow rate
patent, June 1995


Coherent multi-path flow measurement system
patent, September 2001


Acoustic inspection of structures
patent, June 2003


In-service monitoring of steam pipe systems at high temperatures
patent, January 2014


Process diagnostics
patent-application, January 2005