Fermentation method producing ethanol
Abstract
Ethanol is the major end product of an anaerobic, thermophilic fermentation process using a mutant strain of bacterium Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum. This organism is capable of converting hexose and pentose carbohydrates to ethanol, acetic and lactic acids. Mutants of Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum are capable of converting these substrates to ethanol in exceptionally high yield and with increased productivity. Both the mutant organism and the technique for its isolation are provided.
- Inventors:
-
- Belmont, MA
- Chicago, IL
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL), Golden, CO (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 865758
- Patent Number(s):
- 4568644
- Application Number:
- 06/640,247
- Assignee:
- Massachusetts Institute of Technology (Cambridge, MA)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
C - CHEMISTRY C12 - BIOCHEMISTRY C12P - FERMENTATION OR ENZYME-USING PROCESSES TO SYNTHESISE A DESIRED CHEMICAL COMPOUND OR COMPOSITION OR TO SEPARATE OPTICAL ISOMERS FROM A RACEMIC MIXTURE {
Y - NEW / CROSS SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES Y02 - TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE Y02E - REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- DOE Contract Number:
- XR-9-8109-1; EG-77-C-01-4042
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- fermentation; method; producing; ethanol; major; product; anaerobic; thermophilic; process; mutant; strain; bacterium; clostridium; thermosaccharolyticum; organism; capable; converting; hexose; pentose; carbohydrates; acetic; lactic; acids; mutants; substrates; exceptionally; yield; increased; productivity; technique; isolation; provided; fermentation process; lactic acid; producing ethanol; method producing; mutant strain; fermentation method; /435/
Citation Formats
Wang, Daniel I. C., and Dalal, Rajen. Fermentation method producing ethanol. United States: N. p., 1986.
Web.
Wang, Daniel I. C., & Dalal, Rajen. Fermentation method producing ethanol. United States.
Wang, Daniel I. C., and Dalal, Rajen. Wed .
"Fermentation method producing ethanol". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/865758.
@article{osti_865758,
title = {Fermentation method producing ethanol},
author = {Wang, Daniel I. C. and Dalal, Rajen},
abstractNote = {Ethanol is the major end product of an anaerobic, thermophilic fermentation process using a mutant strain of bacterium Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum. This organism is capable of converting hexose and pentose carbohydrates to ethanol, acetic and lactic acids. Mutants of Clostridium thermosaccharolyticum are capable of converting these substrates to ethanol in exceptionally high yield and with increased productivity. Both the mutant organism and the technique for its isolation are provided.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1986},
month = {Wed Jan 01 00:00:00 EST 1986}
}