Method, apparatus and system for low-energy beta particle detection
Abstract
An apparatus, method, and system relating to radiation detection of low-energy beta particles are disclosed. An embodiment includes a radiation detector with a first scintillator and a second scintillator operably coupled to each other. The first scintillator and the second scintillator are each structured to generate a light pulse responsive to interaction with beta particles. The first scintillator is structured to experience full energy deposition of low-energy beta particles, and permit a higher-energy beta particle to pass therethrough and interact with the second scintillator. The radiation detector further includes a light-to-electrical converter operably coupled to the second scintillator and configured to convert light pulses generated by the first scintillator and the second scintillator into electrical signals. The first scintillator and the second scintillator have at least one mutually different characteristic to enable an electronic system to determine whether a given light pulse is generated in the first scintillator or the second scintillator.
- Inventors:
- Issue Date:
- Research Org.:
- Idaho National Laboratory (INL), Idaho Falls, ID (United States)
- Sponsoring Org.:
- USDOE
- OSTI Identifier:
- 1245975
- Patent Number(s):
- 8274056
- Application Number:
- 12/683,904
- Assignee:
- Battelle Energy Alliance, LLC (Idaho Falls, ID)
- Patent Classifications (CPCs):
-
G - PHYSICS G01 - MEASURING G01T - MEASUREMENT OF NUCLEAR OR X-RADIATION
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC07-05ID14517
- Resource Type:
- Patent
- Resource Relation:
- Patent File Date: 2010 Jan 07
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
- Subject:
- 46 INSTRUMENTATION RELATED TO NUCLEAR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY; 36 MATERIALS SCIENCE; 54 ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCES
Citation Formats
Akers, Douglas W., and Drigert, Mark W. Method, apparatus and system for low-energy beta particle detection. United States: N. p., 2012.
Web.
Akers, Douglas W., & Drigert, Mark W. Method, apparatus and system for low-energy beta particle detection. United States.
Akers, Douglas W., and Drigert, Mark W. Tue .
"Method, apparatus and system for low-energy beta particle detection". United States. https://www.osti.gov/servlets/purl/1245975.
@article{osti_1245975,
title = {Method, apparatus and system for low-energy beta particle detection},
author = {Akers, Douglas W. and Drigert, Mark W.},
abstractNote = {An apparatus, method, and system relating to radiation detection of low-energy beta particles are disclosed. An embodiment includes a radiation detector with a first scintillator and a second scintillator operably coupled to each other. The first scintillator and the second scintillator are each structured to generate a light pulse responsive to interaction with beta particles. The first scintillator is structured to experience full energy deposition of low-energy beta particles, and permit a higher-energy beta particle to pass therethrough and interact with the second scintillator. The radiation detector further includes a light-to-electrical converter operably coupled to the second scintillator and configured to convert light pulses generated by the first scintillator and the second scintillator into electrical signals. The first scintillator and the second scintillator have at least one mutually different characteristic to enable an electronic system to determine whether a given light pulse is generated in the first scintillator or the second scintillator.},
doi = {},
journal = {},
number = ,
volume = ,
place = {United States},
year = {2012},
month = {9}
}
Works referenced in this record:
Phoswich detectors for simultaneous counting of α-, β(γ)-rays and neutrons
journal, March 1997
- Usuda, Shigekazu; Sakurai, Satoshi; Yasuda, Kenichiro
- Nuclear Instruments and Methods in Physics Research Section A: Accelerators, Spectrometers, Detectors and Associated Equipment, Vol. 388, Issue 1-2, p. 193-198
Characterization of Radioactive Hazardous Waste
journal, January 2000
- Hooda, B.; Scott, G. L.; Jones, S. B.
- Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Vol. 243, Issue 2, p. 551-553