Distribution and regulation of stochasticity and plasticity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Journal Article
·
· Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science
- University of Tennessee, Knoxville (UTK)
- ORNL
Stochasticity is an inherent feature of complex systems with nanoscale structure. In such systems information is represented by small collections of elements (e.g. a few electrons on a quantum dot), and small variations in the populations of these elements may lead to big uncertainties in the information. Unfortunately, little is known about how to work within this inherently noisy environment to design robust functionality into complex nanoscale systems. Here, we look to the biological cell as an intriguing model system where evolution has mediated the trade-offs between fluctuations and function, and in particular we look at the relationships and trade-offs between stochastic and deterministic responses in the gene expression of budding yeast (Saccharomyces cerevisiae). We find gene regulatory arrangements that control the stochastic and deterministic components of expression, and show that genes that have evolved to respond to stimuli (stress) in the most strongly deterministic way exhibit the most noise in the absence of the stimuli. We show that this relationship is consistent with a bursty 2-state model of gene expression, and demonstrate that this regulatory motif generates the most uncertainty in gene expression when there is the greatest uncertainty in the optimal level of gene expression.
- Research Organization:
- Oak Ridge National Laboratory (ORNL); Center for Nanophase Materials Sciences
- Sponsoring Organization:
- SC USDOE - Office of Science (SC)
- DOE Contract Number:
- AC05-00OR22725
- OSTI ID:
- 989716
- Journal Information:
- Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science, Journal Name: Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science Journal Issue: 3 Vol. 20; ISSN 1054-1500
- Country of Publication:
- United States
- Language:
- English
Similar Records
Distribution and regulation of stochasticity and plasticity in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Mutations in Ran system affected telomere silencing in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Genetic approaches for identifying kinetochore components in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Journal Article
·
Tue Aug 31 20:00:00 EDT 2010
· Chaos: An Interdisciplinary Journal of Nonlinear Science
·
OSTI ID:1076448
Mutations in Ran system affected telomere silencing in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Journal Article
·
Thu Nov 22 23:00:00 EST 2007
· Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications
·
OSTI ID:21032986
Genetic approaches for identifying kinetochore components in Saccharomyces cerevisiae
Conference
·
Thu Dec 30 23:00:00 EST 1993
·
OSTI ID:28434