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Method of fabricating an optoelectronic device having a bulk heterojunction

Patent ·
OSTI ID:985396
A method of fabricating an optoelectronic device comprises: depositing a first layer having protrusions over a first electrode, in which the first layer comprises a first organic small molecule material; depositing a second layer on the first layer such that the second layer is in physical contact with the first layer; in which the smallest lateral dimension of the protrusions are between 1 to 5 times the exciton diffusion length of the first organic small molecule material; and depositing a second electrode over the second layer to form the optoelectronic device. A method of fabricating an organic optoelectronic device having a bulk heterojunction is also provided and comprises: depositing a first layer with protrusions over an electrode by organic vapor phase deposition; depositing a second layer on the first layer where the interface of the first and second layers forms a bulk heterojunction; and depositing another electrode over the second layer.
Research Organization:
Midwest Research Institute
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC36-99GO10337
Assignee:
The Trustees of Princeton University (Princeton, NJ)
Patent Number(s):
7,435,617
Application Number:
10/999,716
OSTI ID:
985396
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

References (11)

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Amorphous silicon alloy photovoltaic research—present and future journal January 2000
Novel photovoltaic devices based on donor-acceptor molecular and conducting polymer systems journal January 1997
Effects of Postproduction Treatment on Plastic Solar Cells journal January 2003
Efficient bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cells using small-molecular-weight organic thin films journal September 2003
Small molecular weight organic thin-film photodetectors and solar cells journal April 2003
CuPc/C 60 Solar Cells–Influence of the Indium Tin Oxide Substrate and Device Architecture on the Solar Cell Performance journal April 2004
Organic Vapor Phase Deposition journal December 1998
Preparation of organic bulk heterojunction photovoltaic cells by evaporative spray deposition from ultradilute solution journal March 2004
Ultrathin Organic Films Grown by Organic Molecular Beam Deposition and Related Techniques journal October 1997
Efficient photon harvesting at high optical intensities in ultrathin organic double-heterostructure photovoltaic diodes journal May 2000

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