Skip to main content
U.S. Department of Energy
Office of Scientific and Technical Information

RAPID SEPARATION OF ACTINIDES AND RADIOSTRONTIUM IN VEGETATION SAMPLES

Journal Article · · Journal of Radioanlytical and Nuclear Chemistry

A new rapid method for the determination of actinides and radiostrontium in vegetation samples has been developed at the Savannah River Site Environmental Lab (Aiken, SC, USA) that can be used in emergency response situations or for routine analysis. The actinides in vegetation method utilizes a rapid sodium hydroxide fusion method, a lanthanum fluoride matrix removal step, and a streamlined column separation process with stacked TEVA, TRU and DGA Resin cartridges. Lanthanum was separated rapidly and effectively from Am and Cm on DGA Resin. Alpha emitters are prepared using rare earth microprecipitation for counting by alpha spectrometry. The purified {sup 90}Sr fractions are mounted directly on planchets and counted by gas flow proportional counting. The method showed high chemical recoveries and effective removal of interferences. The actinide and {sup 90}Sr in vegetation sample analysis can be performed in less than 8 h with excellent quality for emergency samples. The rapid fusion technique is a rugged sample digestion method that ensures that any refractory actinide particles or vegetation residue after furnace heating is effectively digested.

Research Organization:
SRS
Sponsoring Organization:
DOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC09-08SR22470
OSTI ID:
982419
Report Number(s):
SRNS-STI-2010-00328
Journal Information:
Journal of Radioanlytical and Nuclear Chemistry, Journal Name: Journal of Radioanlytical and Nuclear Chemistry; ISSN 1588-2780; ISSN 0236-5731
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

Similar Records

RAPID SEPARATION METHOD FOR ACTINIDES IN EMERGENCY AIR FILTER SAMPLES
Journal Article · Tue Feb 02 23:00:00 EST 2010 · Applied Radiation and Isotopes · OSTI ID:972784

RAPID SEPARATION METHOD FOR ACTINIDES IN EMERGENCY SOIL SAMPLES
Journal Article · Sun Nov 08 23:00:00 EST 2009 · Radiochimica Acta · OSTI ID:969794

NEW METHOD FOR DETERMINATION OF ACTINIDES AND STRONTIUM IN ANIMAL TISSUE
Journal Article · Mon May 07 00:00:00 EDT 2007 · Journal of Radioanlytical and Nuclear Chemistry · OSTI ID:903100