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Effect of Divalent Cations on the Structure of the Antibiotic Daptomycin

Journal Article · · European Biophysics Journal:EBJ, 37(4):421-433

Abstract Daptomycin, a cyclic anionic lipopeptide antibiotic, whose three-dimensional structure was recently solved using solution state NMR (Ball et al. 2004; Jung et al. 2004; Rotondi and Gierasch 2005), requires calcium for function. To date, the exact nature of the interaction between divalent cations, such as Ca2+ or Mg2+, has not been fully characterized. It has, however, been suggested that addition of Ca2+ to daptomycin in a 1:1 molar ratio induces aggregation. Moreover, it has been suggested that certain residues, e.g. Asp3 and Asp7, which are essential for activity (Grunewald et al. 2004; Kopp et al. 2006), may also be important for Ca2+ binding (Jung et al. 2004).

Research Organization:
Pacific Northwest National Laboratory (PNNL), Richland, WA (US), Environmental Molecular Sciences Laboratory (EMSL)
Sponsoring Organization:
USDOE
DOE Contract Number:
AC05-76RL01830
OSTI ID:
959215
Journal Information:
European Biophysics Journal:EBJ, 37(4):421-433, Journal Name: European Biophysics Journal:EBJ, 37(4):421-433 Journal Issue: 4 Vol. 37; ISSN EBJOE8; ISSN 0175-7571
Country of Publication:
United States
Language:
English

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